Harmonious combination of colors. Detailed information about color combinations with examples. Examples of table combinations

When decorating your home, you will inevitably encounter the need to correlate several colors with each other. There are several basic rules, knowing which you can easily equip any room. The article presents a table of color combinations in the interior, as well as many useful tips and theoretical materials. In this article, you will learn about:

  • color wheel and the principle of its construction;
  • tones that are used in a particular style of interior;
  • how to combine them in the interior;
  • how to choose shades and how to combine them.

We wish you a happy reading.

Theoretical aspects of color combinations

Each designer knows the basics of color interaction, and if you decide to design an apartment yourself, you should also understand this.

There are aromatic colors, these include white, black, gray and chromatic. The chromatic circle is a diagram that consists of the primary colors red, blue and yellow. By mixing primary colors, secondary tones are obtained.

The main shade and those that are formed from it are called related, there are four groups: yellow-green, yellow-red, blue-red and blue-green. They harmonize well with each other, as they consist of an admixture of the same primary colors.


In adjacent quarters there are related-contrasting shades, their combinations allow you to get the richest range. If you combine colors located through one sector, then they usually cause discomfort. Opposite each other in the quarters of the color wheel are contrasting colors. Their combination is used when it is necessary to draw attention to a certain place in the interior.

Table of color combinations in the interior depending on the type of room

Since color affects the psycho-emotional state of a person and the biochemical processes in the body, in rooms with different purposes, the combination of shades in interior design will be different.


Particular attention should be paid to the choice of palette when decorating such rooms as a bedroom and a children's room, as they are intended for relaxation. With the wrong design, a person will not be able to relax normally, both physically and psychologically. Below is a table of color combinations in the interior, compiled by our designers.

Room nameRecommended palette of color combinations
KitchenSoft and calm tones: yellow turquoise.
HallwayTones that enhance mood and digestion of food: green, beige, yellow, silver, as well as their combination with red and blue.
The combination of colors in the interior of the living roomNeutral, soft tones that are diluted with bright accents.
The combination of colors in the interior of the bedroomPastel colors and shades of purple. Please note that the bedroom is a personal space, so there are no restrictions, and it is made out at the request of the owners.
BathroomLight colors with a bluish tint, as they give a feeling of freshness and purity.

What is a color wheel, by what principle is a palette of color combinations in the interior built?

Professional designers know how to choose the right palette of color combinations in the interior, so their work looks attractive and harmonious. To do this, they use a tool called the color wheel. What is it?

It is called a conditional representation of the visible spectrum of sunlight, which denotes various color options. Various theories have emerged over the years, so there are several circles:


In the sectors of the circle, the shades are placed almost in the same order as in the spectrum of visible light, and for a bunch of extreme tones, a conditional purple hue is additionally used.

For a better understanding of the correct compatibility, it is necessary to build a color wheel. A person distinguishes three basic tones: yellow, red and blue. All others are obtained by mixing the main ones with each other, as well as the main and derivative shades. By mixing the primary colors, composite ones are obtained, and the remaining empty cells are filled with tones of the third order.

A little more theory about the combination of colors in the interior - a photo of a table of cold, warm and neutral shades

Everything that surrounds us has its own color, and each tone has a certain effect on the body. The color wheel has several parameters and according to one of them it is divided into cold, warm and neutral. Next, let's talk about the combination of colors in the interior, a photo of tables with shades is attached.


warm colors

Most often, the circle is divided in half, all shades of yellow are perceived by us as warm. They subconsciously evoke a feeling of warmth, coziness and comfort in a person, therefore they allow you to create a pleasant and hospitable atmosphere in the room. We associate such tones with summer. As a rule, this is:

  • yellow;
  • orange;
  • red;
  • Violet.

All shades that are close to blue are considered cold. They are associated with winter, help to create a feeling of coolness and freshness in the room, seem clean and distant.


Shades that do not make a person feel warm or cool are called neutrals. If they are located next to warm or cold shades, they smooth out their effect and make the color softer.


This whole classification is conditional, pure colors can only be found in the picture, in nature they smoothly transition from one to another, so red can be both warm and cold.

Color combinations in the interior - layouts for different styles

When creating a certain design, you must take into account not only your wishes, but also know and follow certain rules. Only in this way will you be able to properly arrange your premises and prevent serious and gross errors.

Before you study the layouts of color combinations in the interior, we recommend that you pay attention to the main points of the correct design design:

  • choice of base;
  • the right combination of warm and cold tones;
  • warm colors are used to create coziness in a large room;
  • in a small room, it is better to use cold tones, this will visually enlarge the room;
  • when decorating a kitchen or dining room, keep in mind that shades can both enhance and depress appetite;
  • in the bedroom, the color palette of color combinations in the interior should provide a comfortable stay;
  • for each interior style, experts recommend using certain tones;

Each style has its own color scheme for combining colors in the interior. The table below reveals all the recommended shades when decorating a room.

Style nameRecommended Shades
ClassicalDifferent colors, but must be white.
ProvenceBlue, pink, light milky.
Eco - styleBrown and dirty green.
High techWhite, black and metal color.
BaroqueAny pastel colors.
ModernGreen, blue, brown-beige.
MinimalismWhite black.
Pin-upYellow, pink.
LoftGreen, red, orange, blue.
CountryLight yellow, brown, sandy.
FuturismLight green, white, ultramarine, lemon yellow.

Options for combining colors in the interior

Color plays a huge role in creating an interior, with its help you can create comfort and coziness, visually increase or decrease the space, so you need to take such a question as a combination responsibly.

This option is considered universal. Classic shades are used, these include beige, gray and white. By combining these tones with others, you can create a classic solution that will always look modern and beautiful. In this case, you will not need to constantly change the interior of the room when buying new furniture, replacing flooring or other elements.


Triad or combination of 3 colors

The use of three primary colors that are always harmoniously combined with each other and can be used equally. The combination of red, blue and yellow causes a surge of emotions and cheerfulness. If they are used in their pure form, then a bright and saturated solution is obtained. If you use halftones, then the design of the room is less aggressive and more comfortable.


The use of a triad helps to fill the room with energy, so this solution is used for decorating the living room, sports facilities and children's rooms, and this design is not recommended in the kitchen or bedroom.

This option involves the use of 2-3 types of shades, which are located side by side in the color wheel. You need to choose the appropriate one in which you decide to decorate the room and choose several tones in the color wheel to the right or left of it. This solution is simple and original, and picking up two or three similar colors is easy.


With a complementary combination, contrasting shades are used, they are located opposite each other on the color wheel. With a separate-complementary solution, instead of the color opposite, choose the shade that is next to it. This allows you to create contrasting solutions, but they are not as intense as with a complementary combination.


Tetrad or combination of 4 colors

In this case, the scheme consists of the main color and there are two more that complement it, and the fourth serves to highlight the accent. This creates a rather interesting effect that evokes positive emotions. Basically, such colors are preferred by young people or people who are in constant motion and fast rhythm.


Color magic or gradient effect in the interior

The gradient in the interior is a modern solution used to decorate different living spaces. It is based on a smooth transition from dark to light tone. This method can be used in the design of various interior details.

The gradient effect helps bring freshness and excitement into the room. Usually designers use different shades of blue, as it gives a beautiful combination of colors in the interior.


We select a combination of shades for different places in the room - a table with recommendations

To create a comfortable and cozy space in the room, it is important to choose the right color schemes when decorating the ceiling, floor and walls. With the help of a competent combination, you can even breathe light and air into a small room, and make a large room warmer and more comfortable. Further in the article is another table of color combinations in the interior, which will help you choose the design of different places in the room.

Floor, wall and ceiling design optionsRecommended Solutions
Contrasting combinationThe walls are made in bright colors, the floor is dark, and the ceiling is light. You can visually change the size of the room, hide the existing flaws and highlight the advantages.
Actual GradientThe ceiling is light, the walls are a little darker and the floor is dark. The transition from dark to light tones allows you to create harmony, this design is suitable for any room.
Light and airThe walls and ceiling are light, the floor is dark. Suitable for small rooms with low ceilings.
OppositesThe ceiling is light, the walls are dark, the floor is light and vice versa. This option can be used in rooms with low and high ceilings.

The psychology of color, or how does it affect us?

Studies have shown that color affects a person's mood through his subconscious. Perception is influenced by such factors as the state of health, age, social status of a person and his character.


On women

Women are more sensitive to the perception of color and shades. There is no clear distinction between “male” and “female” colors, since each person is individual. Despite this, there are tones that women prefer more:

  • blue, it has a calming effect and is loved by both women and men;
  • green, associated with nature and the feminine, symbolizes health and tranquility;
  • turquoise, this shade is one of the most beloved among women;
  • purple - it is a representative of the "female" color, emphasizes the mystery and mystery of a woman;
  • pink tones are associated with women, but this is rather not a preference, but a pleasant rule;
  • The lilac color is also considered “feminine”, it evokes a feeling of romanticism and nostalgia.

With age, color preferences change, women prefer pink more and green is less preferred than when they were younger.

For men

It has been found that men perceive approximately 30% less shades than women. Often women are outraged that men cannot appreciate their efforts when choosing a color, but this is due to physiology, since for them pumpkin and peach colors may not differ from each other.


Most men prefer blue and its different shades. Some scholars believe that they symbolize it with clear water and a clear sky. In addition to blue, men love green, but unlike women, they prefer colder tones. Traditionally, they love black, and most men cannot stand purple and pink.

For children

Newborn babies see everything in black and white and only after 2 months they begin to distinguish other colors. At the age of 2-5 years, they can already distinguish the entire visible spectrum.


Children are attracted to everything bright, so they love pink, red, yellow tones, such preferences last up to 10 years, after which the child may already like the blue tone and all its shades. Girls prefer pink, purple, while boys prefer blue and its shades.

The combination of colors in the interior: curtains and wallpaper, as well as furniture - how to combine?

In most cases, textiles are bought when the room has already been renovated and the furniture has been arranged. In this case, when choosing the right fabrics, there are many difficulties that affect the combination of colors in the interior. Curtains and wallpaper, as well as furniture, are much easier to pick up at the same time.


A successful combination of colors If you are choosing furniture and textiles for an apartment in a new building, first decide on the basic shades that will prevail in the interior. Now the combination of gray in the interior and purple is in fashion. In this case, the furniture can be gray, the curtains are best of beige with a pattern of gray or purple, decorative pillows are made from the same fabric as the curtains, and the carpet is also taken in the same color.

The procedure for selecting the color of furniture and textiles will be as follows:

  1. determine the first and second base shades;
  2. wallpaper is bought in a light shade of the first color;
  3. furniture in two different colors of the second option;
  4. curtains should be made of fabric with a pattern consisting of the first and second colors;
  5. the same fabric will be for decorative pillows;
  6. pillows can be made from a fabric of a rich first color.

This is a conditional algorithm and each designer can develop his own, but if you are new to this business, then be guided by the described technology and you will be able to properly design your own home design.

What colors won't match?

There can be no categorical answer to this question. Modern fashion is distinguished by extravagance and creativity. If earlier the combination of green in the interior and red was considered tasteless, now you will not surprise anyone with this.

When creating a classic interior, experts do not recommend combining cold and warm tones, but there may be small bright inclusions. If you want to combine contrasting colors, then do it better with halftones.

10 facts about the possibilities of color in the interior, which you definitely did not know!

Consider 10 interesting facts about the influence of color in interior design:


Video - we will fix the material on the combination of colors in the interior!

The combination of colors in the interior - 15 photos

In shades of brown

In the recreation area

city ​​apartment

Modern style

Cool blue tones

In red color

Relax zone

In a room with a fireplace

In a country house

Green shades

In the cottage

In the kitchen

In the photo room

cozy atmosphere


There are several generally accepted approaches to creating harmonious color combinations in clothes, as well as the interior or somewhere else:

  • » Monochromatic color combination. In this combination, only different shades of the same color tone are used.
  • » Achromatic color combination. To create a composition in this style, black, white and numerous shades of gray are used.
  • » Complementary (contrasting) combination of colors. These are combinations of additional pairs of colors, based on the representation of the color wheel.
  • » A combination of three equidistant shades. This combination uses three shades on the color wheel, located at the same distance from each other. To achieve this, you can fit an equilateral triangle into a circle and twist it in different directions.
  • » Total look in one color. To create a composition, only one color is used for the entire outfit. Small inclusions of a contrasting color in accessories are acceptable.
  • » Combination of warm and cold tones. These are complex combinations that can be recommended to people with a well-developed sense of style. To simplify such combinations, the introduction of a third achromatic color into the ensemble will help.

Instructions for combining shades in clothes

Let's look at all the nuances of these techniques in relation to the compilation of a stylistically consistent wardrobe, as well as some specific methods for selecting matching colors.

Monochromatic color combination

Monochromatic color combination means a combination of three or more shades of the same color. Clothing in this color scheme leaves the impression of a rather simple, but at the same time soft, fashionable, feminine and noble. It is important to note that in some cases very close shades within the same tone can merge and create disharmony. To avoid this, it is worth considering not only shades within the same tone, but also consonant shades of an adjacent tone. Let's take a look at a specific example. The blue tone has several shades: cyan (blue-green or “sea green”), azure, neon, ultramarine, cobalt blue, etc. Since these are all shades within the same tone, any combination of them is called monochromatic. Now let's remember the children's rhyme: "Every hunter wants to know where the pheasant is sitting." It lists in a certain order all the seven colors of the rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet. Thus, for blue, cyan and violet are adjacent. And we will look for an additional color for our ensemble precisely among the variety of shades of blue (aquamarine, turquoise, electric blue, etc.) or purple colors (indigo, lavender, purple, etc.).

Achromatic color combination

As you know, achromatic colors are devoid of tone. There is only one maximum black and one maximum white color, and an infinite number of light and dark shades of gray that can be expanded into a continuous scale between white and black. The undeniable advantage of achromatic colors is that they are an excellent background for any other tones.

Achromatic colors are compatible with almost any chromatic color with a few exceptions.

White color weakens the brightness of adjacent colors and makes them darker, black, on the contrary, increases their brightness and makes them lighter. You also need to know that white and black colors greatly increase the contrast of the chromatic colors that are next to them. And playing on very contrasting shades should be done with great care.

Neutral gray is a characterless, indifferent achromatic color that easily changes under the influence of contrasting tones and colors. Any color can immediately bring gray out of a neutral achromatic tone into the color range, giving it that shade that is complementary to the color that awakened it. This transformation takes place subjectively in our eyes, and not objectively in the hue itself. Gray is a barren, neutral color whose life and character depend on the colors that surround it. At the same time, gray is the basic color of our world. We distinguish facial features, individual strands of hair precisely because of the gray shadows that reflect the relief. Grayscale changes help us to recognize the texture of the fabric, like many other phenomena in the world.

Thanks to this versatility, regardless of the "color" and "season", each of us can wear dark gray (charcoal) clothes, but only in the company of colors from the seasonal palette.

Complementary color combination

On the one hand, complementary colors that stand side by side lead each other to maximum brightness. This technique is often used by artists, playing with additional colors where the emphasis should be placed. On the other hand, the same colors mixed together produce gray. This is very important from a physiological point of view. The human eye is designed in such a way that in order to feel at ease, it needs to see a neutral gray color. This is one of the principles of color harmony: two or more colors are mutually harmonious if their mixture produces gray. Our eyes see gray in two situations: when mixing yellow, red and blue, or from complementary pairs. Moreover, any shade simply needs a complementary shade for integrity and harmony. This is easy to verify by doing a little experiment. The fact is that the human eye, as it were, generates an additional color where it is lacking. There are two squares in front of you. Look at the red square for one minute, then close your eyes and you will see the complementary green square. This experiment can be done with any color. Each time you will see its complementary color.

In addition, it must be remembered that colors that are as far apart from each other as possible do not always look good together. Such colors, which have great saturation and brightness, often hurt the eye with their contrast. Therefore, if you are attracted to opposite tones, then it is better to choose their muted shades. Sometimes a technique helps when a shade of an adjacent tone is selected for one of the complementary colors and introduced as the third in the ensemble. It is designed to soften the perception.

If the contrasting details in your wardrobe are small against the general background, for example, a belt, gloves, a scarf or a hat, then they can also have a fairly rich and bright shade.

A combination of three equidistant shades

Next take- choice of three equidistant shades. This method creates the impression of diversity, strength, determination. This can be done as follows: enter an equilateral triangle into the color wheel and twist it in different directions. In this case, the vertices of the triangle will always show three equidistant shades. In this case, the most pronounced color contrast will be given by three colors: yellow, red and blue. And the intensity of the color contrast decreases as the selected colors move away from these three colors. So, orange, green and purple are already much weaker in contrast than yellow, red and blue, and the effect of third-order colors is even less pronounced.

Total look in one color

An outfit that is designed in a single color looks stylish and harmonious, and small details and accessories have a shade that contrasts with the main tone of the ensemble. Wearing one color speaks of a classic, simple and formal look.

Combination of warm and cold tones

If you want to combine in one ensemble cold and warm colors, it is important to know that cool colors give the impression of transparency and lightness and, in most cases, are used too light, while warm colors, due to their opacity, are used too dark. And some achromatic color or its shade will serve as an excellent conductor between these two poles. Using this simple technique, you are very likely to immediately discover a good harmonious color combination.

Active colors - yellow and red, always have an advantage over passive ones - blue and green, so it is advisable to use them in small doses. But when choosing the color of accessories, red is more suitable than blue and green, which are not so “striking” to the eye.

Good, harmonious color design depends not only on the sense of taste. To a much greater extent, it also depends on the specific colors chosen, on their ratio in the surface to be painted, on their mutual comparisons and oppositions. It happens that incompatible color pairs can be made harmonious if you change the texture of fabrics.

What is harmonious composition

Harmonious composition is always a proportional composition, in which the size of the color spots is inversely proportional to their effective brightness. The lighter and brighter the spot, the smaller the area it should occupy. In a harmonious color composition, dissonances are unacceptable, psychologically negative colors that cause a feeling of disgust are impossible. In it, all color spots are distinguishable without difficulty; too subtle nuances are undesirable here, as well as sharp contrasts. Here, medium contrast is preferable.

An important condition for the training of a competent artist is the consolidation of the basic rules and foundations on which all fine art rests. The basis of such a subject as painting is the concept harmonious color combinations. What it is, how it is obtained and used, we will analyze in this article.

Key to the concept harmony is a definition that, in a concise form, fully conveys the whole meaning. There are many descriptions, versions known from ancient Greek sources, starting from the 5th century BC, where Harmony described as - harmonization of opposite elements, something integral, formed from a combination of heterogeneous entities. It is not for nothing that this concept (before the word “harmony” was assigned to it) was described as concordia discors which translates from Latin as " discordant agreement».

The very ability to determine whether a particular combination of colors is harmonious appeared only after the color wheel system was firmly entrenched in art education (how it was described in detail in the article). Artists began to confidently operate with such phrases as: contrasting combinations, opposite combinations, triads of colors, etc. In order to deal with each concept separately, the same color wheel will come to the rescue, on which it is easy to demonstrate and explain any action.

There are several main types of harmonious combinations:

  • Monochrome (single color) scheme
  • Complimentary (contrast) scheme
  • Analog (similar) circuit
  • Split-analog circuit
  • Split-contrast scheme
  • Triadic (triad) scheme

Each of these schemes represents a harmonious combination, based primarily on the physical and emotional perception of color by our eyes. Let's analyze each scheme in detail.

This scheme is also called monochrome, is formed on the basis of one color with the addition of black and white. On the color wheel, such a combination is placed within one sector.
Monochrome combination is the simplest and most understandable for visual analysis. Only one base color is used, and many other shades are created on its basis. Such a scheme is used in painting and composition, when it is necessary to highlight one object against the background of others, but at the same time preserve the whole impression of the work, simply by doing it in pure color (without adding white or black). A pure color, located among the shades derived from it, immediately attracts attention, but, in general, the composition looks collected, and the combination looks elegant.

Complementary scheme.

This scheme is also called contrast or complementary, as it combines completely opposite colors. The basis for creating a harmonious combination is the position of the colors in the circle. The mere fact that they are located opposite each other in the design of the circle shows how interconnected and balanced they are. Any contrasting combination taken from the circle is striking in that colors that have nothing in common complement and emphasize each other. It is recommended to leave one color pure and the other slightly muted, as two strong contrasting colors look sharp together. If you reduce the intensity of one color, then in this form the combination looks more natural and pleasing to the eye.

This scheme has several other names - similar and related. She received such names because it uses colors adjacent in position in the circle. Any color is taken as a basis, and the surrounding colors are added to it, there can be several such colors. For example, red is the main one, additional ones: orange, light orange, yellow and pink, on the other hand.
To create a harmonious combination, not just neighboring colors are selected, but colors that smoothly flow into one another, that is, in each color there is a particle of the neighboring color. This combination works because it is familiar and familiar to us: in the colors of the rainbow, in the layout of colored pencils in the package. In the analog scheme, you can create bright dominants using one pure color, for example, blue, and take light blue, cyan, blue-violet in the environment - this will be a harmonious color scheme with a pronounced center.

A complicated version of the analog scheme, it also uses colors that are close in position in the circle, only to select a harmonious combination, a suitable zone of the color wheel is selected, and colors are taken from it through one. More dynamic and interesting combinations are obtained, due to the fact that there is no intermediate color, original, non-standard selections are created.

This scheme is a more complex version of the contrast scheme. In contrast to the contrast scheme, colors are not selected here by direct opposition in a circle. One color is taken as the basis, the opposite to it is found, and the colors adjacent to it are taken. It turns out not red - green as in the contrast scheme, but more picturesque red - blue-green and yellow-green.
This is not a complete opposite, but in terms of artistic perception it is very close to it. The split-contrast scheme is suitable for working in decorative technique, for creating subtle painterly reflections and the effect of color depth. One of the most sought after schemes in painting.

This scheme is sometimes called simply color triad, since it consists of three colors equidistant from each other. The color wheel allows you to choose triads for every taste and for any task. The strength of such a scheme is its stability and harmony, since the balance of removal and at the same time the relative kinship of colors is maintained. For our eyes, this is a very comfortable and good combination. Often used in DPI and monumental painting.

We briefly reviewed the main harmonious color combinations that artists directly use. Information about the correct selection of colors has accumulated over generations, at the beginning of the 20th century, the technique made it possible to scientifically prove the correctness of conclusions based only on visual assessment. Each combination corresponds to the natural position of flowers in nature. The artist's mastery of the skills of drawing colors greatly facilitates the work and creative activity.

In our studio, they follow the same principle, the theory has its embodiment in practice, students can immediately consolidate the information received in practice.

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Scheme No. 1. Complementary combination

Complementary, or additional, contrasting, are colors that are located on opposite sides of the Itten color wheel. Their combination looks very lively and energetic, especially with maximum color saturation.

Scheme number 2. Triad - a combination of 3 colors

The combination of 3 colors lying at the same distance from each other. Provides high contrast while maintaining harmony. Such a composition looks quite lively even when using pale and desaturated colors.

Scheme No. 3. A similar combination

A combination of 2 to 5 colors located next to each other on the color wheel (ideally 2-3 colors). Impression: calm, relaxing. An example of a combination of similar muted colors: yellow-orange, yellow, yellow-green, green, blue-green.

Scheme No. 4. Separate-complementary combination

A variant of a complementary combination of colors, only instead of the opposite color, the colors adjacent to it are used. The combination of the main color and two additional. This scheme looks almost as contrasting, but not so tense. If you are not sure that you can use complementary combinations correctly, use separate-complementary ones.

Scheme number 5. Tetrad - a combination of 4 colors

A color scheme where one color is the main one, two are complementary, and another highlights the accents. Example: blue-green, blue-violet, red-orange, yellow-orange.

Scheme number 6. Square

Combinations of individual colors

  • White: goes with everything. The best combination with blue, red and black.
  • Beige: with blue, brown, emerald, black, red, white.
  • Gray: with fuchsia, red, purple, pink, blue.
  • Pink: with brown, white, mint green, olive, gray, turquoise, baby blue.
  • Fuchsia (dark pink): with gray, tan, lime, mint green, brown.
  • Red: with yellow, white, brown, green, blue and black.
  • Tomato red: blue, mint green, sandy, creamy white, gray.
  • Cherry red: azure, gray, light orange, sandy, pale yellow, beige.
  • Raspberry red: white, black, damask rose.
  • Brown: bright blue, cream, pink, fawn, green, beige.
  • Light brown: pale yellow, creamy white, blue, green, purple, red.
  • Dark brown: lemon yellow, sky blue, mint green, purplish pink, lime.
  • Reddish brown: pink, dark brown, blue, green, purple.
  • Orange: blue, blue, purple, purple, white, black.
  • Light orange: gray, brown, olive.
  • Dark orange: pale yellow, olive, brown, cherry.
  • Yellow: blue, mauve, light blue, purple, grey, black.
  • Lemon yellow: cherry red, brown, blue, grey.
  • Pale yellow: fuchsia, gray, brown, shades of red, tan, blue, purple.
  • Golden yellow: gray, brown, azure, red, black.
  • Olive: orange, light brown, brown.
  • Green: golden brown, orange, lettuce, yellow, brown, grey, cream, black, creamy white.
  • Salad color: brown, tan, fawn, gray, dark blue, red, gray.
  • Turquoise: fuchsia, cherry red, yellow, brown, cream, dark purple.
  • Electrician is beautiful in combination with golden yellow, brown, light brown, gray or silver.
  • Blue: red, grey, brown, orange, pink, white, yellow.
  • Dark blue: light purple, sky blue, yellowish green, brown, gray, pale yellow, orange, green, red, white.
  • Lilac: orange, pink, dark purple, olive, grey, yellow, white.
  • Dark purple: golden brown, pale yellow, gray, turquoise, mint green, light orange.
  • Black is versatile, elegant, looks in all combinations, best with orange, pink, salad, white, red, lilac or yellow.

HARMONIC COLOR COMBINATIONS

Harmonic combinations are schemes that allow you to quickly, and most importantly competently, choose a color scheme to create a coloristic image. Ideally, schemes of harmonic combinations should be considered in a complex way, i.e. given the basic color of clothing, makeup and hair color. Otherwise, there is a danger of creating an image where the head will exist separately from everything else. That is, we again touch on the issue: a professional colorist does not have the right to work one-sidedly, and must consider the color from all sides. My advice for hair coloring: use one or two colors, and finish the rest of the range with makeup and clothes. In this case, you can create a truly harmonious and beautiful image. If you need to create more than two colors on the head, then perceive the head as one color, when creating the overall color of the image, taking the dominant shade on the hair as a basis. At the same time, it is important to remember: the created color scheme of three or more colors on the hair should have a certain response in the general image. Harmonious color combinations can be conditionally divided into five main groups:

Achromatic harmonic combinations;

Monochrome harmonics;

Harmonious combinations of similar colors;

Harmonious combinations of similar polar colors;

Harmonious combinations of complementary and polar colors.
ACHROMATIC HARMONIC COMBINATIONS

The basis of these harmonic combinations of colors are two or more achromatic colors, without the addition of chromatic shades. The contrast is created between one or another color only by lightness.

Achromatic compositions are inherently static. They give the impression of conservatism, stability and dignity. The dynamism of an achromatic composition can be given by creating a strong light contrast between the colors.

Achromatic harmonic combinations are almost impossible to get on the hair. The effect of an achromatic composition on the hair is obtained, for example, by highlighting gray (ashy) blond hair. Also, this effect is noticeable on hair dyed black and highlighted with white strands. If you deviate from the general colorimetry, then for achromatic colors when dyeing hair, you can conditionally take a natural natural series.

MONOCHROME HARMONIC COMBINATIONS

The basis of monochrome harmonic color combinations is some one color tone, which changes only in brightness, saturation and lightness (that is, tones that lie on the same color ray).

The combination of colors 5/4, 7/4 and 9/44 is a monochrome combination based on one main shade, and the contrast is created on lightness characteristics and color saturation. Monochrome compositions are inherently static, like achromatic harmonic combinations. The dynamism of a monochrome composition can be given by creating a strong lightness or saturation contrast between colors.

Monochrome compositions are the lightest, give the image an impression of restraint, nobility and sophistication.

HARMONIC COMBINATIONS OF SIMILAR COLORS

Similar colors are colors lying on adjacent color rays (next to each other - in some sources you can find another name for these combinations - related colors). Similar combinations of colors are a relatively restrained balanced color range, especially when they do not contain sharp light contrasts.

An example from the manufacturer Estel Professional Cream-paint Estel Essex:

The combination of colors 9/34, 9/44 and 8/45 makes up a composition of similar harmonic combinations.

Similar harmonic combinations, as well as monochrome ones, are one of the most commonly used combinations in practice. Similar combinations create a calm and inviting impression.

HARMONIC COMBINATIONS OF SIMILAR POLAR COLORS

Combinations of analogous-polar colors (analogous-polar colors also have a name as related-contrasting colors) represent the most extensive type of color harmonies. If the circle is conditionally divided into four parts, then similarly polar colors will be located in opposite quarters of the accepted circle.

These combinations are very often found in clothing and makeup, but, unfortunately, like all subsequent combinations, they are practically not used in hair coloring.

An example from the manufacturer Estel Professional ESSEX Fashion Cream Color and ESSEX Lumen Contrast Color Gel:

The combination of colors 3, 4 (ESSEX Fashion) and 44 (ESSEX Lumen Contrast) makes up a three-color composition of similarly polar harmonic combinations.

HARMONIC COMBINATIONS OF POLAR AND COMPLEMENTARY COLORS

Harmonious combinations of polar and complementary colors are the most creative and bright combinations, which are very loved by young people and children, and are practically not used by adults. Due to their contrast or excessive demonstrativeness, everyone gives their own answer, but the essence remains - only one out of ten people over the age of thirty will perceive such combinations as acceptable to themselves.

POLAR SCHEME

Polar colors are colors that, with equal lightness and saturation characteristics, create a contrast with each other. Polar colors lie on color rays equidistant from each other on the color wheel.

An example from the manufacturer Estel Professional Cream-paint Estel Essex:

The combination of colors 10/1, 10/34, and 8/5 makes up the composition of polar harmonic combinations

POLAR SCHEMES IN FOUR COLORS