In addition to the window block, the glazing system includes other elements. These include slopes, ebbs, window sills, finishing corners and various accessories. Additional components are selected taking into account the parameters of the window, the concept of the interior design of the room and the wishes of the customer.
window sills
They give the structure a finished look and are characterized by increased strength due to the presence of stiffeners. Other benefits of plastic window sills include:
- resistance to mechanical damage, exposure to sunlight and moisture;
- ability to withstand high temperatures;
- ease of maintenance and care;
- reasonable price compared to products made of wood, natural or artificial stone.
Plastic window sills are not subject to shrinkage and can be installed in rooms with high humidity. A variety of decorative design allows you to choose a structural element in accordance with the style of the interior.
low tides
They are installed on the outer side of the windows and serve to protect the assembly joints from excessive moisture. In addition, tides give the building an aesthetic appeal and complete the architectural ensemble. For their production use:
- aluminum, which combines lightness, wear resistance and strength;
- 0.5 mm thick galvanized steel, which is not subject to corrosion and dampens vibrations due to the rigidity of the structure.
Low tides prevent the appearance of mold and fungus indoors and increase the life of the window.
slopes
They are used as a finish, with which they decorate sections of the wall adjacent to the window profile. In addition, slopes perform the following functions:
- mask assembly seams;
- prevent moisture ingress and condensation;
- provide a high level of tightness and thermal insulation of the structure.
For their production, sandwich panels are used, which consist of two sheets of PVC and polyurethane foam filler between them. They have a long service life and are easy to clean from dust and dirt. Slopes made of plastic are resistant to mechanical damage and retain an attractive appearance under the influence of sunlight.
Mosquito net
Designed to protect the interior of an apartment or a private house from large particles of dust, sand, poplar fluff and insects. The design of the product is a frame with a mesh stretched over it. The frame is an aluminum profile painted with a special composition using powder technology. Protective decorative metal coating prevents corrosion and is resistant to atmospheric and chemical influences. The mesh is made of a durable polymer, which contributes to a long service life of the structure.
Depending on the technical characteristics and purpose, mosquito nets are:
- standard;
- with a high-strength canvas that prevents cats from falling out of the window.
Mosquito nets do not require complex care: it is enough to wash them 1-2 times a year with a soft sponge and a product that does not contain abrasive substances. At the end, remove the remnants of the cleaning agent from the canvas under running water.
Combs
Serves as a limiter and is used to regulate window sashes. The use of combs provides a number of benefits, including:
- protects against unauthorized opening, which is very convenient in the presence of children and pets;
- allows you to ventilate the premises without fear of intrusions of strangers;
- provides the ability to change the intensity of fresh air intake and avoid drafts.
The limiters do not harm the window profile and fix the sashes, preventing them from hitting in windy weather. They do not require special care and do not violate the tightness of the window.
The least successful arrangement of windows is considered if the openings face strictly to the south or exclusively to the north. As a result, it is recommended to avoid buying such real estate. A useful and interesting review with practical recommendations has been published on WindowTrade, allowing you to choose housing with the optimal arrangement of windows. However, it is far from always possible to follow the advice, so this article will help minimize the negative consequences of openings facing north or south.
What if the windows face south
First of all, you need to understand that a competent approach to completing window structures will provide comfortable conditions for living and working even in adverse conditions. In addition, such an arrangement of openings has not only disadvantages, but also advantages:- the maximum possible amount of natural light that enters the interior during the daytime;
- saving on heating due to solar energy.
The main problem of rooms with south-facing windows is overheating of rooms in the summer. Also, due to long-term exposure to UF radiation on a permanent basis, furniture and other interior premieres can fade in the sun in the rooms. It is recommended to deal with such manifestations in a complex way using the following solutions:
In some cases, buyers choose stained glass or electrochromic windows for blackout. The second option is more preferable, as it limits the flow of sunlight only in those moments when it is necessary for the property owner.
When buying windows from a profile painted in mass for installation in south-facing openings, you need to be extremely careful and careful. The fact is that a dark-colored profile heats up faster and can be deformed during operation if it was made of low-quality polyvinyl chloride. As a result, in such situations, it is recommended to choose windows with light-colored bindings. The same applies to products made from a laminated profile - a dark film in combination with low-quality plastic is guaranteed to provoke deformation of the window structure.
Tips for property owners with north-facing windows
In this case, the choice of windows is mainly influenced by the ability of structures to retain heat and let in the maximum possible amount of daylight. To achieve the desired effect, it is recommended to use:- double-glazed windows with inert gas - they best retain heat in the interior;
- 5-chamber reinforced profile of small width - window frames with narrow lintels let in more light, and a large number of internal cavities improves the energy efficiency of the entire structure.
It is also recommended to insulate the external and internal slopes well. These elements of openings are additional cold bridges, therefore, to minimize heat transfer through these zones. In some cases, it is recommended to use heated double-glazed windows. These models significantly reduce heat loss and help save on heating.
Particular attention should be paid to the correct installation of windows. A lack of sunlight on the north side often results in damp exterior walls. If, then the whole structure "breathes" and does not let moisture through, so that condensation does not fall on the double-glazed windows, frame and slopes and mold does not form.
The location of the windows should not affect the basic configuration of the structures. Regardless of which side the opening faces, windows must provide the possibility of trouble-free ventilation of the premises. To do this, they are equipped with a tilt-and-turn opening system. However, sometimes this equipment is not enough to create comfortable conditions, and additional integration of supply ventilation valves or micro-slit ventilation devices is required. For more efficient control, the valves are equipped with sensors that control the temperature and humidity in the interior. These measures can significantly reduce the likelihood of condensation and ventilate the rooms even in winter. Wide window sills do not allow warm air from the radiators to rise, which leads to large heat losses and abundant condensation. To solve the problem, it is necessary to insert special gratings into the window sill.
In addition to the possibility of ensuring a constant supply of fresh air, the soundproofing of windows plays an important role. Even when the openings go to the quiet side, experts advise taking care of a high level of sound absorption. The best sound insulation for windows with double-glazed windows, into which an inert gas is pumped. However, the problem can be solved with the help of special polymer films. At the same time, it is important to know that deterioration provokes not only high heat losses, but also reduces the level of sound absorption of windows, so you should always monitor this parameter.
When buying windows for a house or apartment, it is very important to choose the right equipment. Only a well-chosen window system will be able to fully perform the full range of functions assigned to glazing.
Choosing a complete set of window systems should begin with a double-glazed window. This translucent element occupies up to 80% of the total window area and is of great importance in providing the insulating capabilities of the window structure.
The most popular type of double-glazed windows used for installation in residential premises are two-chamber structures. Three sheets of glass, combined into one translucent structure by means of spacers and sealants, are able to provide professional insulation and reduce the risk of condensation inside the structure to a minimum.
When glazing private houses and apartments on the ground floors, special attention should be paid to security, since the possibility of unauthorized entry through the window opening is very likely. In order to ensure the safety of your own home, it is necessary to install double-glazed windows with the so-called impact-resistant glass or triplex. Such glass is pasted over with a special film, which increases the strength of the double-glazed unit several times.
The most exploited part of the entire glazing system is the fittings. With increased sizes of window openings, an increased load acts on the opening systems. In order to ensure the functionality and long-term operation of glazing systems, it is necessary to use a complete set of opening systems, handles, locks and other glazing elements from manufacturers who have many years of experience. Opening systems of such manufacturers have received excellent reviews from consumers and are distinguished by high quality materials and excellent performance data.
| The products of German manufacturers ROTO and MACO have excellent performance and popularity among a huge number of consumers. | |
| These brands have shown themselves well in the market among similar products and have excellent reviews from consumers around the world. | |
| Currently, the products of these companies have an assortment of several thousand window elements. | |
| Here are various opening systems and locks and anti-burglary elements that allow you to keep your home inviolable. |
An invariable element of each window system is the window sill. This is an additional item of glazing and glazing functionality. It can favorably emphasize the quality and uniqueness of any window. Modern window sills can also perform load-bearing functions, which allows you to create your own green corner in each apartment.
| These elements are also a necessary part of any window system. | In addition, this element should not differ in external geometry from the facade of the building. | ||
| A high-quality slope should complement the interior of each window, while organically fitting into the overall design of the room. | Do not forget about the functionality and performance. | ||
| The window tide should limit the access of moisture to the lower mounting seam, it also serves to drain rainwater. | Proper installation and use of quality materials will provide all the necessary functional qualities and resist external aggressive influences. |
Our company manufactures and installs a full range of window elements to ensure the functionality and appearance of the window structure. Leave a request for a call back and our managers will provide you with professional advice on the choice and cost of glazing accessories in your particular case.
It should be borne in mind that well-chosen components will ensure harmony both with the interior of the room and with the style in which the facade of the building is made.
By the way, the design of a modern plastic window is a system woven together, which includes a certain number of parts and mechanisms. In this article, we will try to consider in detail what the PVC windows are made up of and describe each structural element.
What is included in the design of a plastic window?
To begin with, without all the components listed below, a modern light-transmitting structure simply will not function. Window accessories, with which it can optionally be supplemented, are designed to ensure safety and ease of use.
Below we list the main components of a plastic window.
Frame. It is a frame on which the rest of the structural elements are fastened. For its manufacture, a profile made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is used.
Impost. Divides the frame into several parts. In most cases, it is located vertically, and only occasionally, with a non-standard way of opening the valves, horizontally.
sash. Attached to the frame, movable. Its design allows to function in two positions: in rotary and in folding.
The largest component of the window system. Occupies about 90% of the area. Consists of one or more chambers bounded on both sides by glass. Effectively manages to retain heat indoors and ensure that sufficient daylight penetrates.
Bead. It is located along the border of contact between the visible part of the double-glazed window and the sash. It is intended for dense deduction of a double-glazed window in a design of a window.
This concept includes many components united by one task - ensuring the correct movement of parts and mechanisms in the window system.
You can find out more about what each element of the window is by clicking on the corresponding links.
Additional accessories.
Lacking in its composition, the comfort of operating the window and its functionality will be noticeably reduced. Therefore, it is so important in advance, even before placing an order, to think over the requirements for additional component parts of the window.
Of course, most of them can be ordered after the structure has been installed in a regular place, but in this case, one must be prepared for the fact that it will not be possible to avoid unnecessary expenses.
Additional elements.
It is worth noting that a modern window cannot but include individual elements that extend its service life, as well as give the window opening an aesthetic appearance. Let's list them:
one. . Serves as an additional part of the window structure. It combines two functions at once: closing the lower part of the window opening and creating additional amenities in the room. Window sills can be used both as storage for printed materials and as a place for growing flowers and fruits and vegetables. Sometimes the window sill serves as an extension of the table or a comfortable place to read. Modern window sills are made from the following materials:
- plastic.
In principle, for installation in conjunction with a PVC window, any of the above materials will do. The main thing is to "catch" that successful combination of color and material, in harmony with the interior of the room.
2. . The purpose of window slopes is to close the voids of the opening and give the latter improved properties in terms of heat and sound insulation. Their location is the upper and side parts of the opening (the window sill occupies the lower one). Slopes can be made from different materials. They are:
- plastering;
- wooden;
- marble;
As well as window sills, window slopes in combination with a plastic window come with different materials.
3. . It is one of the mandatory accessories that are completed with windows of any type. Situated on the side of the street. Its purpose is to divert incoming water from the junction of the opening and the structure of the window itself. Depending on the type of material, they have different characteristics. There are:
- metal;
- aluminum;
- copper;
- plastic.
four. . The main purpose of this product is, of course, to provide reliable protection of the premises from the penetration of blood-sucking insects into it through the window opening. To date, there are a huge number of types of mosquito nets, differing primarily in installation methods and functionality.
Some models, in addition to the main protective functions, also perform additional ones - they protect pets from falling out of the window (“Anti-cat” mesh) or protect the room from the penetration of dust particles or pollen from flowers (Anti-pollen mesh). We list the types of mosquito nets available today:
5. . Their purpose is reduced both to the formation of an obstacle to the sun's rays penetrating the room, and to the creation of a certain aesthetic component of the interior. Depending on the material used, there are a large number of types of blinds, for example:
- etc.
They can be installed not only on the window of the room, but also on the windows of the balcony.
Outcome.
Summing up the above, it can be noted that today the Russian building materials market is ready to offer the end buyer a fairly large number of plastic window models, as well as a wide range of additional accessories intended for them. The brands of PVC windows have gained the greatest popularity in our country.
A window is a structure made of a window profile and a double-glazed window, which is attached to it. This is the basis, but in addition to it there are details, without which the view of the window will be monotonous and ordinary.
Therefore, when ordering windows and glazing, additional components play an important role, which will help make windows both convenient and practical, as well as more beautiful and individual. On our site you will find a large selection of fittings and accessories for the design of your windows.
Types of accessories that can be additionally selected
Additional details can have both a practical purpose and a purely decorative bias. For example, design solutions include:
- artistic stained-glass windows;
- decorative layout;
- blinds and curtains, which, in addition to the unique design, will protect the room from bright light and prying eyes;
- roller shutters and shutters, which perform not only a protective function, but also give the windows a peculiar zest.
Practical benefits are mechanisms and equipment such as:
- child lock that prevents the window from opening without a special key;
- mosquito net;
- built-in and external combs for opening adjustment;
- slopes and ebbs;
- window sills of different widths and from various materials;
- double-glazed windows with various coatings (self-cleaning, energy-saving, impact-resistant, gas-filled);
- climatic valves for ventilation without opening the window.
Choosing the right window configuration
In order not to get lost and choose the really necessary additional components when ordering windows, it would be a wise step to contact the designer. He will make the necessary changes to the project. In the case of a standard order or the purchase of ready-made windows, consult with our manager about the correctness and necessity of the elements you have chosen.
