Dishes from yeast unleavened dough. Baking from lean unleavened dough. Caloric content of the product, its vitamin and mineral composition

Unleavened dough products and desserts

During fasts, except for the most strict ones, desserts can be included in the menu. The simplest dessert can be considered fresh fruits or washed and steamed dried fruits (dried apricots, raisins, figs, dates, prunes), nuts of various types, halva, nuts with honey, marshmallow, jam. Lenten dishes also include candies and jelly sweets, soufflés, jelly, fruit salads.

Unleavened dough prepared during the fasting period has its own characteristics: eggs, animal fats, and dairy products cannot be mixed into it. In many ways, the composition of the lean dough depends on the amount of gluten. To create an elastic dough, it is best to take flour with a high gluten content. Lenten dough is prepared for noodles, dumplings, dumplings, dumplings with a variety of vegetable, fruit, cereal fillings. For example, dough is suitable for dumplings with a ratio of water and flour volumes of 1:3. If there is not enough gluten, salt is added, as it also affects the stickiness of the dough.

During fasts, yeast dough is also made without eggs and dairy products. Lean yeast pastries, compared with dough products using milk and eggs, are more coarse-pored and elastic (the pulp of the product immediately returns to its original shape when pressed), does not get stale or moldy longer.

Lean yeast dough. For 1 kg of flour: 25–50 g of yeast, 2 cups of water, 1 teaspoon of salt.

In a glass, ceramic or enamel bowl, combine the yeast with 1/2 cup of water, then add another 1/2 cup of salted water and, while stirring, gradually pour in the flour and pour in the remaining water. Knead the dough, roll it into a ball, cover with a napkin and leave for 1 hour in a warm place.

Lean yeast dough with the addition of vegetable oil. 7 g dry yeast or 25 g live yeast, 1 cup water, 3 teaspoons sugar, 1 teaspoon salt, 3–5 tbsp. tablespoons of vegetable oil, approximately 3 cups of flour.

Warm water is poured into a deep bowl, yeast and sugar are added, stirred until completely dissolved, put in a warm place until a high foam forms. Pour salt into the yeast mass and pour in vegetable oil, add 1 cup of flour and stir with a spoon. Pour the second glass of flour, stir again so that the dough becomes thick (it becomes difficult to stir). A third glass of flour is poured onto the surface of the table, the prepared dough is laid on top. Knead the dough until it becomes smooth, but does not stick to your hands (if the dough sticks, then add more flour and knead the dough again until the desired consistency is obtained). Form a ball from the finished dough, cover it, leave until the volume increases. When the dough has increased by 1.5 times, it is kneaded again, covered again with a film and left until the next rise. Then used for baking.

Lean yeast dough. 600 g flour, 1 cup water, 100 g vegetable oil, 25 g yeast, 2 teaspoons salt, 1 teaspoon sugar.

Yeast, sugar, 2 teaspoons of flour are diluted in 1/4 cup of water, left for 15 minutes. Diluted yeast, water and oil are mixed with flour, kneaded uncooked dough, left to infuse in the heat. When the dough is suitable, it is used for pies or pies.

Pie with fish. 600 g fish fillet, 4 onions, 10 g flour, parsley, salt, black pepper, friable boiled rice.

Minced meat is being prepared. The fish fillet is cut into small pieces, put in a saucepan, poured with a small amount of water and stewed over low heat until tender, then the fish is taken out, cut into small pieces, cooled, sauteed onion, friable boiled rice, salt, pepper, chopped parsley, and also pour in the broth in which the fish was boiled. Everything is mixed.

Yeast dough is prepared, which is then divided into portions. Each piece is rolled out, minced meat is laid out in the middle. The edges of the pieces are hooked. Pies are given a round or oval shape, a hole is left in the middle. Prepared pies are placed on a greased baking sheet, left in a warm place to infuse for 30 minutes. Then the baking sheet is placed in a preheated oven, baked until a golden crust appears.

Lean pie with cabbage. 1 carrot, 2 onions, 1 / 2 head of cabbage, salt, pepper, to taste, 1 teaspoon of sugar, 1 / 2 glasses of tomato juice.

Prepare lean yeast dough, divide into 2 parts. The dough is rolled out, spread one part on the bottom of the baking sheet.

Prepare cabbage filling. Onions are peeled, finely chopped, carrots are peeled, rubbed on a coarse grater; everything is mixed, fried in vegetable oil, finely chopped cabbage, salt, sugar, black pepper are added, fried over low heat for several minutes, then tomato juice is poured in, everything is stewed over low heat under a lid until tender. After that, the filling is cooled, evenly spread on the dough laid out on a baking sheet. Top with a rolled layer of the remaining dough, pinch along the edges. Bake the cake in the oven until golden brown.

Pies with pea filling. Peas, onions, vegetable oil, yeast dough.

Prepare the stuffing. Peas are soaked for several hours, then boiled until tender, mashed, add onions fried in vegetable oil, pepper, salt to taste.

Lean yeast dough is prepared, divided into portions for pies, then rolled into cakes 1 mm thick. Spoon filling onto each piece. Pinch the pies, spread on a baking sheet. Bake products for 20-25 minutes. in a preheated oven.

Pies with lemon filling. Lean yeast dough, 6 lemons, 300 g sugar, 50 g starch.

Lean yeast dough is prepared, divided into portions, each of which is rolled out.

Prepare lemon filling. Lemon is scalded with boiling water, cut, freed from seeds, passed through a meat grinder along with zest, sugar, starch are added, everything is mixed.

Spread the filling on the dough, pinch the edges of each pie. Ready pies are placed on a baking sheet, greased with vegetable oil, or lined with baking paper. Leave in a warm place for 1 hour. Then bake in a preheated oven until golden brown.

Pies with mushrooms and onions. 50 g dried mushrooms, 3 tbsp. tablespoons of vegetable oil, 2 onions, 1 teaspoon of flour, pepper and salt to taste, rice.

Prepare lean yeast dough. The dough is cut into small balls, which are rolled into round cakes.

Mushroom minced meat is being prepared. Rice is washed several times, boiled until tender, washed again, allowed to drain. Dried mushrooms are washed thoroughly and then boiled until soft. Boiled mushrooms are washed again with cold water and then passed through a meat grinder. The mushroom mass is lightly fried in vegetable oil along with flour, then mixed with finely chopped and fried onions. Salt and pepper to taste.

The edges of the cakes are pinched, give the shape of a pie. Ready-made pies are set to infuse for 15–20 minutes, after which they are fried in a pan with vegetable oil or baked in the oven.

Lattice pie with jam. For the filling: cherry, or currant, or apple, or plum, or strawberry, or blueberry, or lingonberry, or cranberry thick jam, lean yeast dough.

Yeast dough is being prepared. A large pancake is rolled out of 2/3 of the dough, spread on the bottom of a mold greased with vegetable oil or lined with baking paper. Spread the jam evenly over the dough layer. From above impose strips of dough in the form of a lattice. The edges are catching. Put in a warm place for 30 minutes, then bake in a preheated oven.

Pie with dried fruits. Raisins, pitted prunes, figs, honey, a little ground cloves, rice, yeast dough.

Prepare lean yeast dough, divide into 2 parts. One half is rolled out and spread on the bottom of the baking sheet.

Prepare the stuffing. Dried fruits are washed in cold water, poured with a small amount of boiling water for 5–7 minutes to steam. Then they are cut, sugar, honey, a little ground cloves are added, boiled over low heat for 3 minutes, allowed to cool. Rice is washed, boiled until cooked, washed, mixed with ready-made dried fruits. The filling is spread on a rolled out layer of dough. You can roll out the second half of the dough and cover the filling on top, pinching the edges. They also bake open pies with dried fruits.

Pies with dried bird cherry. Bird cherry, boiling water, sugar, honey, lean yeast dough.

Prepare lean yeast dough. Divide it into small pieces, roll out.

Prepare the stuffing. Ripe bird cherry is dried in the sun, ground in a coffee grinder, then the bird cherry flour is boiled in a small amount of boiling water over low heat to make a thick pasty mass, after which sugar or honey is added to the mass.

In the middle of each piece put the bird cherry filling, pinch the edges, put on a baking sheet down with a pinch. Let the dough rise for 30 minutes, bake in the oven at 180–200 °C.

Pies with pea and potato filling. Yeast dough, peas, potatoes.

Prepare lean yeast dough. The dough is divided into balls the size of a walnut and rolled into cakes 1 mm thick.

Peas are soaked for several hours, then washed, boiled until cooked, mashed. Onions are peeled, chopped, fried in vegetable oil, mixed with peas.

Potatoes are peeled, boiled, mashed, added to peas and onions, salted, peppered, mixed.

Put the filling in the middle of each cake, pinch the edges. Bake in the oven for 20-25 minutes.

Lenten cookies. 6 cups flour, 2 cups starch, 1-1 1 / 2 a glass of vegetable oil, 1 teaspoon of soda, 1 1 / 2 cups of water, 2 cups of sugar, salt.

Flour is ground with starch and vegetable oil until a sticky mass is formed.

The soda is quenched, a little salt is added and mixed with the dough. Cocoa is also added to the dough if desired. With constant stirring, pour in water. The dough should be tough. Roll out the dough, cut into curly molds and bake in the oven for 15 minutes.

Strudel with poppy. 15 g yeast, 2 tbsp. spoons of honey, 1.2 kg of flour, 2 tbsp. tablespoons crushed bitter almonds, 2 1 / 2 cups of warm water 1 / 4 glasses of vegetable oil, 2 cups of poppy seeds, 200 g of sugar, salt to taste.

Prepare the stuffing. Confectionery poppy is doused with boiling water, left aside and insisted. After 1 hour, squeeze it dry, rub it in a bowl, add a full 1 tbsp. a spoonful of sugar, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of honey, a little bitter almonds and stir.

Prepare the dough. Yeast is dissolved in warm water, pour 3 cups of flour, stir and let rise. Then the dough is beaten well, salted, sunflower oil is poured, ground white with sugar and a spoonful of honey is added (honey will make the pastry crumbly). Then pour in a little crushed bitter almonds and flour in such an amount that the dough becomes thick. Mix the dough until it starts to lag behind the hands, after which the dough is left, allowed to rise. When the dough rises, it is divided into parts, several thin oblong circles are rolled out on the table. The poppy seed filling is spread on top, then the dough layer is rolled into a tube, the ends are aligned. Spread the strudel on a baking sheet greased with vegetable oil and sprinkled with flour, spread with a mixture of honey and water, sprinkle with poppy seeds or chopped sweet almonds. Bake in a preheated oven for 45 minutes.

Gingerbread with raisins, honey and nuts. 1 / 2 cups of raisins, 1 / 2 cups of walnut kernels, 2 tbsp. spoons of honey, 1 glass of water, 1 / 2 a glass of vegetable oil, 1 teaspoon of soda, 2 tbsp. tablespoons of cocoa or coffee, crushed cloves, cinnamon and coriander, 1 cup of sugar.

Sugar is poured into a deep bowl, water and vegetable oil are poured, honey is placed and everything is boiled together until sugar and honey are completely dissolved. Then soda, cocoa or coffee, spices are lowered into the mixture cooled to 30–40 ° C and thoroughly stirred so that no lumps remain. After that, ground nuts, raisins and flour are mixed in in such quantities that the dough resembles thick sour cream in consistency. The product is baked in a mold greased with vegetable oil or lined with baking paper. The cooled gingerbread is divided into two layers and smeared with berry jam.

Apple pie. 5 large apples 1 / 4 cups of raisins, 1 / 2 cup sweet almonds, 5-10 bitter almonds, zest 1 / 2 orange, 2 tbsp. spoons of cherry jam, 2 tbsp. tablespoons vegetable oil, 2 cups flour, 1 cup brown sugar, breadcrumbs.

From flour, a full spoonful of brown sugar, vegetable oil and water, prepare the dough (the total volume of liquid from oil, rum and water together should be 1 / 2 cup). Then the dough is thoroughly mixed, rolled out on the table and two cakes are cut out. One cake is placed at the bottom of a metal mold. A strip is cut out of the dough, the inner wall of the baking dish is covered with it, the strip with the bottom cake is pinched.

Prepare the stuffing. Apples are washed, peeled, chopped, add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of grated orange peel, washed raisins, stew all together for 10 minutes. over low heat, stir in crushed sweet and bitter almonds, cherry jam and 1/2 cup brown sugar. The filling is placed on the bottom cake. The top of the filling is covered with a second cake. Fasten the edges, sprinkle the top cake with breadcrumbs pounded with sugar. Cook the pie in an oven preheated to 180 ° C until golden brown. Serving on the table, spread the cake on a dish and smear jam on top.

Lenten dumplings. Lenten dough, water, onions.

Lenten dough is prepared from a mixture of wheat and buckwheat flour mixed with water. The dough is rolled out into a layer 1 cm thick, which is cut into strips 2–3 cm wide. Small pieces are cut from each strip, put in salted boiling water (or lean soup). Dumplings boiled in water are taken out with a slotted spoon, put on a plate and sprinkled with fried onions on top.

Lenten pie with potatoes. For the dough: 2 cups rye flour, 1 cup water, salt to taste. For the filling: 6-7 potatoes, 3 onions, 100 g vegetable oil, salt to taste.

Prepare the stuffing. Potatoes are washed, peeled, boiled, mashed. Onions are peeled, finely chopped, combined with mashed potatoes, salted and peppered.

Prepare the dough. All components are combined, unleavened dough is kneaded, rolled out in the form of an oval cake 1 cm thick, spread on a baking sheet greased with vegetable oil and pricked in several places with a fork.

On top of the dough layer spread the filling of boiled crushed potatoes, mixed with chopped onions. The edges of the dough are connected, pinched, the cake is shaped into a large cheesecake, greased with vegetable oil and baked in a preheated oven.

Potato pies with carrots. 10 potatoes 1 / 2 cups vegetable oil, 1 cup flour, sugar, salt to taste. For minced meat: 4 carrots, 2 tbsp. spoons of sugar, 3 tbsp. tablespoons of oil.

Preparing the carrot filling. Raw carrots are passed through a meat grinder and stewed in a small amount of oil and water, adding sugar, over low heat.

Potato dough is being prepared. Peeled potatoes are boiled in water, dried, kneaded well with a masher. Add flour, salt, water, knead the dough thoroughly, divide it into several parts. Each part is rolled out, carrot filling is laid on layers, pies are molded and carefully rolled in breadcrumbs, placed on a baking sheet greased with oil, and baked in the oven.

Oatmeal cookies. 400 g oatmeal "Hercules", 3 apples, 1 / 2 glasses of vegetable oil, flour, baking powder, sugar, cinnamon.

Oat flakes "Hercules" are mixed with grated apples, vegetable oil, flour are added, baking powder, sugar, cinnamon are mixed in. Everything is thoroughly mixed. Spread the oatmeal dough on a baking sheet with a spoon, bake in the oven at a temperature of 200 ° C.

Lenten pie with zucchini. For test: 1 / 2 cups of rye flour (approximately 80 g), 1 / 2 cups of wheat flour (about 80 g), 2 tbsp. tablespoons of vegetable oil (35 g), 1 / 2 tsp salt, 1 tsp baking powder, 2 tsp instant coffee, 1 / 2 a glass of water (125 ml). For the filling: 2 zucchini, 3 large onions, 2 teaspoons of sugar, 2 tbsp. tablespoons of tomato paste (about 60 g), adjika, salt, pepper, spices to taste (for example, suneli hops, ground almonds, etc.), 2 tbsp. tablespoons of vegetable oil for frying You can make a double portion of the dough, and then freeze the remaining half for the next baking.

Prepare the stuffing. The zucchini is washed, cut in half lengthwise, placed on a baking sheet with the cut side up and greased with vegetable oil. Bake at 220°C until soft. While the zucchini is baking, prepare the onion. It is cleaned, cut as small as possible. In a frying pan over high heat, heat the vegetable oil and fry the chopped onion in it. Sprinkle the cooked onion evenly with sugar. Fry until soft with frequent stirring. Tomato paste is added to the onion and stewed for another 4 minutes. with constant stirring. Baked ready-made zucchini is laid out on a cutting board and finely chopped with a knife, transferred to a pan with onions, salted, adjika or hot peppers are added, black pepper and spices are added. Stir and remove from fire.

Prepare the dough. Pour wheat and rye flour, salt and baking powder into a deep bowl, mix. Pour in vegetable oil and mix thoroughly with a mixer. Instant coffee is diluted in water (or pre-brewed black coffee is taken). The coffee is cooled to a warm state, gradually poured into the flour so that a soft, but not sticky dough is obtained, from which a ball is formed. Place a sheet of parchment paper on the table and spread the dough on it. The dough is then rolled out into a thin layer. Spread on it and level the filling. The edges of the pie are folded over the filling and pinched so that they do not open. The pie, together with the paper, is transferred to a baking sheet and placed in an oven preheated to a temperature of 200–220 ° C, cooked until the edges of the dough are browned (about 25 minutes). Remove the finished cake from the oven and cover with a kitchen towel. Cool down.

mushroom roll. For dough: 1 glass of water (250 ml), 3 teaspoons of sugar, 100 g of flour, 7 g of dry yeast. For the dough: 1 teaspoon of salt, 2 cups of flour (320–340 g), 2 tbsp. tablespoons of vegetable oil. For the filling: 2 tbsp. tablespoons of vegetable oil, 500–700 g of fresh mushrooms, 2 medium onions, 1 / 2 h. spoons of salt.

Steam is being prepared. Dissolve sugar and yeast in warm water. Flour is mixed in. Leave the dough until bubbles appear and double in size.

Prepare the dough. Salt and vegetable oil are mixed into the approached dough. Pour some of the flour, stir. Half a glass of flour is poured onto the table and the dough is laid on it. An elastic dough is kneaded, covered with a film and left for the preparation of the filling.

Prepare the stuffing. Onions are peeled, coarsely chopped. Heat vegetable oil in a frying pan and add the onion. Saute the onion over low heat, stirring occasionally until browned. While the onions are fried, prepare the mushrooms. Mushrooms are washed and rubbed on the largest grater or finely chopped. Put chopped mushrooms in a pan with cooked onions, salt, mix, stew over low heat with constant stirring. Then remove the pan from the heat and cool the filling until warm.

The roll is ready. The dough is rolled out into a rectangle. Spread the filling in an even layer. Roll the dough into a roll. The roll is placed on a baking sheet covered with baking paper. Top the roll with water, leave to increase in volume. Then again grease the surface of the roll with water and put in an oven preheated to a temperature of 180–200 ° C for 25–30 minutes. The finished roll is taken out of the oven and generously greased with water or tea. Cover with a kitchen towel.

Pie with apricots. For the dough: 2 cups flour (about 320 g), 1 / 3 tsp salt 1 / 3 teaspoon of soda, 1 teaspoon of baking powder, 2 / 3 a glass of powdered sugar (140 g), 100 g of refined vegetable oil, 100 ml of water. For the filling: 1 kg of pitted apricots, 1 / 3 cups of sugar (70 g), 2 teaspoons with a slide of starch (20 g).

Prepare the dough. Pour flour, salt, powdered sugar, soda and baking powder into the dishes; mixed. Pour in vegetable oil and stir with a mixer at low speed. Water is poured in gradually, constantly stirring. The dough should be soft.

Prepare the stuffing. Apricots are washed, cut into pieces, sprinkled with sugar and starch (if the fruits are juicy, then put more starch). Everything is gently mixed.

The dough is divided into two unequal parts. Most of the dough is distributed along the bottom and walls of the form. Form walls of dough with a wooden pestle. Sprinkle the dough with crushed crackers or ground nuts to prevent the dough from soaking.

Spread the apricot filling in the form, level it. The second part of the dough is rolled out and a circle is cut out of it along the diameter of the mold. A circle of dough is wound on a rolling pin and transferred to a mold. Connect the edges of the pie, grease the pie with water. Bake until browned at a temperature of 180–200 ° C for about 30 minutes.

Lenten tea cake (you can use tea leaves with the addition of oregano or other herb that will give the cake a pleasant aroma). 1 1 / 2 a glass of flour (240 g), 80 g of vegetable oil, 1 / 3 - 1 / 2 cups of sugar, 1 / 2 a glass of dried fruits, 150 g of tea leaves, 1 teaspoon of baking powder, 1 / 6 teaspoons of salt, vanillin, cinnamon, a handful of nuts (if desired).

Mix flour with salt, baking powder, vanilla or cinnamon, pour in vegetable oil. Thoroughly grind the mixture so that all the flour is saturated with oil. Pour sugar and washed and dried dried fruits. Large fruits are finely chopped. If desired, add coarsely chopped nuts. Pour in strong tea leaves, mix. Stir (should get a viscous soft dough). The form is greased with oil or laid with baking paper. Put the dough into the form, level it. Tighten the form with foil and put in an oven preheated to a temperature of 220 ° C.

After 30 min. Remove the foil and bake for another 10 minutes. until the crust is lightly browned. Take the cake out of the oven and sprinkle with powdered sugar. Cover the cake with paper towels and refrigerate.

Rye lean pie with mushrooms. This cake can be made with wheat flour or a mixture of rye and wheat flour. For test: 1 / 2 cups rye flour (80 g), 1 cup wheat flour (160 g), 2 / 3 tsp salt 1 / 2 teaspoon sugar, 1 teaspoon baking powder, 100 g vegetable oil, 1 teaspoon instant coffee, 100 g water. For the filling: 3 medium onions (300 g), 500 g salted or pickled mushrooms, 2 tbsp. tablespoons of vegetable oil.

Prepare the dough. Mix both types of flour, salt, sugar and baking powder, pour in vegetable oil. Rub the mixture with a spoon so that the oil is evenly distributed and there are no lumps. Coffee is dissolved in water (to enhance the rye flavor). Gradually pour water into the flour mixture and knead a soft dough. In order for the dough to get the desired consistency, adjust the amount of flour and water. Form a ball from the dough, wrap the dough in a film and set aside to infuse.

Prepare the stuffing. The onion is finely chopped. In a frying pan, heat the vegetable oil and spread the onion there, fry over low heat until soft, lightly browned. Mushrooms are washed with clean water, finely chopped. Put chopped mushrooms in a pan with onions, stew for 10 minutes. on a small fire. If the mushrooms are too salty, they are pre-soaked in water for several minutes.

The dough is divided into two parts. The first part is rolled out into a layer, transferred to the bottom of the baking dish, the filling is evenly spread on top. The second part of the dough is rolled out and the filling is covered with a layer, connected with tucks to the bottom layer. Then the cake is placed in a preheated oven and cooked until golden brown.

Pie with sorrel. For the test: 1 1 / 2 a glass of flour, 1 teaspoon of salt, 1 / 2 teaspoons of sugar, 1 teaspoon of baking powder, 100 g of vegetable oil, water. For the filling: sorrel, sugar.

Prepare the dough. Salt, sugar, baking powder are poured into the flour poured into a bowl, vegetable oil, water are poured in, mixed thoroughly, a ball is formed, which is divided into two parts.

Prepare the stuffing. Sorrel is washed, dried, cut, mixed with sugar.

The first part of the dough is rolled out, spread on a baking sheet with sides. Put the filling on the dough layer, level it. The second part of the dough is rolled out and covered with the filling, connected with tucks to the bottom layer. Bake the cake at a temperature of 200 ° C in the oven until golden brown.

Apple dessert. Boiled rice, ginger, apples, cinnamon, honey.

Sliced ​​baked apples are mixed with boiled rice and ginger, honey, cinnamon are added. Baked apples can be served without rice with honey and cinnamon.

Sweets from oranges or tangerines. 200 g oranges or tangerines, 5 tbsp. tablespoons of sugar, 3 cups of water, 5-7 g of zest.

Oranges or tangerines are washed in cold water, cleaned of skin and white fibers, cut into thin circles and placed in deep saucers or vases. Sugar is dissolved in hot water and boiled, stirring, for 10–12 minutes. The zest is added to the syrup, which is cut into thin strips, boiled and discarded on a sieve. After cooling, oranges or tangerines are poured with syrup. Serve chilled.

Cereal dessert with dried fruits. Dried apricots, raisins, pitted dried fruits.

Dried fruits are washed, stewed in a small amount of water. When the fruit is ready, pour in a thin stream, stirring constantly, semolina, cook for several minutes until thickened. Serve cold, cut into portions.

citrus jelly. 4 oranges, lemon, 100 g sugar, 15 g agar-agar, 1 / 2 glass of water.

Dissolve agar-agar and sugar in warm water, add 1/2 orange zest, orange and lemon juice, mix, strain, pour into molds and refrigerate. When serving, the molds are lowered briefly under water so that the jelly separates easily, then they are quickly turned over over a plate.

Jellied pumpkin. Pumpkin, raisins, peeled walnuts, dried apricots, gelatin.

The pumpkin is washed, peeled, cut into layers, baked in the oven at a temperature of 180 ° C until transparent with a small amount of water. Raisins, peeled chopped walnuts, chopped dried apricots are successively poured into layers at the bottom of a flat dish. Lay out pumpkin layers on top. The juice remaining during the preparation of the pumpkin is used to make gelatin jelly. Dried fruits are poured with ready-made warm jelly, then put in the refrigerator. The dish is served cold, cut into portions.

Apples baked with honey and nuts. 1 kg of apples, 300 g of honey, 10 g of nuts.

The core is removed from the washed apples. Apples are filled with sugar or honey, nuts, put in a saucepan, a little water is poured on the bottom, baked in the oven at a temperature of 180 ° C for 15–20 minutes. Roasted chopped nuts are mixed with heated honey and apples are poured with this composition.

Carrot jelly. 300 g carrots, 100 g granulated sugar, 30 g gelatin, 3 g citric acid, 600 g water.

Gelatin is soaked. Peeled and washed carrots are crushed, poured with water and boiled for 20 minutes, then filtered, sugar is added, brought to a boil, after which pre-soaked gelatin is introduced. The mixture is stirred, brought to a boil again, poured into molds and cooled in the refrigerator.

Kutya from wheat. 500 g wheat grains, 2 / 3 cups of honey, 1 cup of walnut kernels, 1 cup of raisins, 1 / 2 poppy glasses, 1 / 2 cups of powdered sugar.

The wheat is boiled until tender and allowed to cool. Honey, walnuts, raisins, crushed and boiled poppy seeds are added to the cooled wheat. Everything is mixed, folded into a mold and sprinkled with powdered sugar on top. Baked in an oven preheated to 180 ° C.

From the book How to cook at home confectionery and other products from flour, sweet dishes, jam, juices and supplies for the winter author Danilenko Mikhail Pavlovich

47. UNLEALED DOUGH PANCAKES Flour 3 cups Curdled milk 2 cups Eggs 3 pieces Granulated sugar? cupSoda? teaspoon salt? teaspoon Melted butter 1 cup Flour is mixed with curdled milk, eggs are added with sugar, salt and soda dissolved in water. Everything is well mixed and

From the book of 1000 culinary recipes. author Astafiev V.I.

Apple pie from unleavened dough Beat eggs, pour sugar into a bowl and grind until white, then soda and flour. Mix everything well. Grease a baking sheet with oil, sprinkle with breadcrumbs and, laying slices of chopped apples, pour batter. Bake in the oven for 30-40 minutes. 3 eggs, 1 cup

From the book Dishes from Canned and Frozen Foods author recipes collection

Cheesecakes with cherries from unleavened dough 500 g frozen unleavened dough, 200 g cherries, 1 egg. Roll out the defrosted dough into a layer 5 mm thick, cut out mugs with a glass (or a round notch). Roll out the dough scraps into a ball, roll out again and cut out circles too. Put on

From the book Baking for the holidays and for every day author Kashin Sergey Pavlovich

Unleavened dough tarts IngredientsFor the dough 900 g flour, 100 g butter, 4 eggs, 60 g sugar, 10 g soda, 10 g salt, 10 g citric acid, 400 ml water For the filling 800 g fat cottage cheese, 2 eggs, 100 g sugar, raisins , vanillin to taste, 1 egg for greasing cheesecakes, 10 g refined

From the book Easter cakes and other dishes for Orthodox holidays author Cooking Author unknown -

Unleavened dough pancakes 3 cups flour, 2 cups curdled milk, 3 eggs, 1/2 cup sugar, 1/2 teaspoon soda, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 250 g melted butter. Flour is mixed with curdled milk, an egg is added with sugar, salt and soda dissolved in water. All mix well and

From the book Dishes from lavash and ready-made dough author Gagarina Arina

Products from puff pastry Pizza with mushrooms What you need: 1 kg of puff pastry For the filling: 400 g of mushrooms, 1 bunch of parsley, 1 clove of garlic, 100 g of soft cheese, 3 tbsp. l. vegetable oil, 2 tbsp. l. butter, 2 tbsp. l. lemon juice, ground black

From the book The Cookbook of a Russian Experienced Housewife. Dishes from dough and cereals author Avdeeva Ekaterina Alekseevna

Unleavened dough pies When good lard is available, it can be used instead of butter. Take two eggs and two glasses of milk or water, salt, pour melted lard or butter into the same place, knead a rather steep dough, cut into pieces, make buns,

From the book Uzbek dishes the author Mahmudov Karim

PRODUCTS FROM UNLEALED DOUGH LOCHIRA (LARGE THIN PIE) Dilute salt in warm water, add melted mutton fat, knead the dough, wrap it in a napkin and leave for 10-15 minutes. Then divide the dough into pieces weighing 200 g, roll out in the form of cakes 3-4 thick

From the book Russian cuisine author Kovalev Nikolay Ivanovich

From the book 1000 quick recipes author Mikhailova Irina Anatolievna

From the book Pies, Kulebyaki, Pies author Kashin Sergey Pavlovich

From the book Pancakes and pancake cakes. It's simple, it's delicious... author Zvonareva Agafya Tikhonovna

Bauksak from unleavened dough 70 g flour, 20 ml milk, 8 eggs, 5 g butter, 15 g fat (for frying), salt. 3–4 mm. Then cut the dough into 3x3 squares.

From the author's book

Unleavened dough cheesecakes IngredientsFor the dough: 900 g flour, 100 g butter, 4 eggs, 60 g sugar, 10 g soda, 10 g salt, 10 g citric acid, 400 ml water, 1 egg (for greasing the cheesecakes), 10 ml refined vegetable oil (for lubricating sheets). For the filling: 800 g of cottage cheese

From the author's book

Pancakes from unleavened dough Ingredients: wheat flour - 1 kg, sugar - 60 kg, eggs - 4 pcs., salt - 20 g, milk - 2.5 l. Prepare the dough for pancakes. Eggs, salt, sugar are well stirred, half of the milk put according to the norm is added, flour is added, mixed and the rest is poured in

Unleavened dough for pies in the oven is ideal for those housewives who do not want to spend a lot of time kneading the yeast base. And it also happens that you really want delicious pastries, but there is no yeast at hand. Unleavened dough is ideal for pies and pies with any filling - sweet or meat.

The simplest unleavened baking base is made from flour, vegetable oil, salt and water. Water can be replaced with sour cream or kefir, butter and sugar can be added - then the finished products will acquire an unusual taste with a subtle sourness. This version of the base for pies is most often called unleavened pastry or yeast-free. You can use any filling for it: cabbage, rice, meat, jam or jam. Pies baked in the oven are lush, very fragrant and insanely tasty, and it takes much less time than when baking from yeast dough. Many housewives quite unreasonably consider the insipid base to be tasteless: this is pie dough, just cooked without yeast sourdough.

The simplest unleavened dough for pies in the oven

The base is suitable for baking closed and open pies, sweet cheesecakes with cottage cheese or jam. It only takes 30 minutes to prepare in total.

Ingredients:

  • 500 g flour;
  • 2 tbsp. l. odorless vegetable oil;
  • salt to taste;
  • warm water - the amount depends on the type of flour, everyone absorbs the liquid in different ways.

Cooking:


Recipe for sweet unleavened dough for pies in the oven

Unleavened dough will never settle if you cook it using the right technology.

Ingredients:

  • 2.5 st. flour;
  • 200 g sour cream;
  • 100 g butter;
  • 1 tsp salt;
  • 1 st. l. Sahara;
  • 1 tsp soda.

Cooking:

  1. Sift flour through a sieve on the table, pour soda into it.
  2. Put soft butter in the center and chop everything with a knife to a state of fine crumbs.
  3. Mix sour cream with salt and sugar and add to flour with butter.
  4. Mix everything well. The mass should not be too steep.
  5. Place the pie base in the refrigerator for 30 minutes.
  6. The dough is suitable for baking closed pies with filling, open pies and cheesecakes.

Unleavened curd dough pies in the oven

This base for pies is almost a complete analogue of lush yeast dough. But cooking it is much faster.

Ingredients:

  • 1 st. cottage cheese (any fat content);
  • 1/3 st. milk;
  • 5 st. l. vegetable oil;
  • ½ tsp soda;
  • ½ tsp salt;
  • 3 art. l. sugar for baking with a sweet filling.

Cooking:


Unleavened dough for pies on kefir

Baking on kefir is very fragrant and soft. In terms of taste, such dough is not inferior to the classic yeast analogue, but is prepared several times faster.

Ingredients:

  • 500 ml of kefir;
  • 500 g of premium flour;
  • 1 egg;
  • 1 tsp soda;
  • 2 tsp salt;
  • 2 tbsp. l. vegetable oil.

Preparations:

  1. The secret of delicious and lush baking from unleavened dough on kefir is the correct kneading technology and flour. The last ingredient should be only the highest grade and excellent quality. If you have doubts about this, add a little starch to the flour and be sure to sift it through a sieve.
  2. Pour soda into warm kefir (room temperature) and mix.
  3. Beat in the egg, add salt and butter.
  4. Next, stir in the flour little by little. You should achieve such a consistency that the dough is not sticky, tight, but remains elastic.
  5. When the patty base is ready, cover it with cling film to prevent it from drying out and let it rest for 30 minutes at room temperature.
  6. After this time, you can start molding the pies.

By your patience save your souls (Luke 21:19).

Two weeks of Great Lent are behind us. The folk proverb says: water wears away the stone. How well it applies to Lent! A stone is our frozen heart, through sins, insensibility, disgust from the needs of our neighbor, covered with a thick crust. And cleansing water - in repentance and prayer. If we do not leave them, then little by little we will be able to reach out to the depths of our hearts and be renewed, cleansed from the defilements of sin.

Fresh dough products

What are the features of unleavened dough prepared in fasting? We cannot put an egg in it to strengthen it. Our actions because of this are more dependent on the “character” of the flour, on the strength of its gluten. If the flour is good and you have tried to make a very tight dough (water:flour ratio = 1:3 by volume, and don't forget to add salt - adding salt also strengthens the dough a bit), then you will get an excellent dough for dumplings. But a situation may well arise when the quality of the flour leaves much to be desired, there is not enough strength to knead the dough, there is no male power in the wings. Then you can pour more water (1:2.5), but be prepared for the fact that the dough “floats” during the cooking process, dumplings or other products will be slippery, falling apart. Prayerfully and patiently treat this and with humility (it is always useful) eat. In the future, when using the same flour, you can “overcome” the weakness of its character by changing the method of preparation: steam it (it will be something like manti), or fry in oil (like pasties). Both of these methods require a softer dough. Interesting test options are obtained by replacing water with brine or another liquid. There are methods that use hot water, while the dough turns out to have a special taste, with a little sweetness, and more water is needed for such a dough. The dough can be used directly, for noodles, dumplings, for a side dish or as a component for soup, or as a shell for stuffing: fried cabbage or other vegetables, mashed potatoes, mushrooms, onions, greens, fresh or frozen berries with sugar, boiled and twisted dried fruits, bean or pea puree and even porridge: for example, millet or buckwheat.

flat cakes

We prepare the usual unleavened dough, let it rest for about twenty minutes, roll it into small thin circles and fry them on both sides. Serve on the table, where various fillings are prepared: bean paste, fresh vegetable salad, stewed vegetables, and maybe jam, fruit salad. We spread the filling directly on the cakes and eat immediately along with the “plate”.

dumplings

Unleavened dough, kneaded in water, roll out into a cake 1 cm thick, cut into strips 2-3 cm wide, pinching off small pieces from each strip, throw into salted boiling water (or vegetable, mushroom broth). Dough for dumplings can also be prepared from a mixture of wheat and buckwheat flour. Dumplings boiled in water are drained and seasoned with onion fry. Dumplings boiled in broth are eaten with liquid.

Vareniki with mushrooms

Soak and boil 150 g of dry mushrooms, finely chop, add 2 onions fried in oil, 2 tablespoons of crumbs from stale rolls, pepper, salt, a little mushroom broth, knead everything and stew lightly. The dough is the usual for dumplings. Roll out thinly, make small dumplings and cook. Serve drizzled with oil.

Lenten manti with pumpkin

To prepare manti, you need special utensils: a double boiler or a saucepan with a removable top, where grates with manti (kaskan, mantovarka) are inserted. Dough: for 1 kg of flour, half a liter of hot water, salt, knead well, let it rest. Minced meat: pumpkin cut into small (half a centimeter) cubes, soy meat in proportionate pieces in equal proportions with pumpkin, spices: salt, red pepper, ajinomoto. Roll out the dough into thin circles the size of a small saucer. Minced meat is laid out in the middle, a tablespoon with a slide. The dough is pinched from above: with a bag or figured. The grates are lubricated with vegetable oil. Put manti on them (not crowded, otherwise they will stick together), insert into a saucepan, where water is already boiling and steam for 45 minutes. Serve with sauce: dilute soy sauce (classic, Korean, brown) half with water, add a little vinegar, red pepper (a noticeable amount), chopped garlic.

Vareniki with cherries

Make dough from flour on water, not very steep, roll into a thin cake. Peel cherries, sprinkle with sugar. The juice that drains is digested with sugar. Sculpt small dumplings, boil, strain into a colander, pour juice on a dish. Serve cold.

Vareniki with apples

For the filling, take 800 g of apples, 1/2 cup of sugar. Peel the apples, remove the core, cut into strips, sprinkle with sugar, make dumplings from a not very thin dough and boil them. When serving, sprinkle dumplings with sugar or sprinkle with honey.

A good deed only has a price when it is completed.

(From a word about Eulogius the monk and the beggar relaxed)

It is not said, brethren, that the one who endures to some extent will be saved, but it is said: “The one who endures to the end will be saved” (Matthew 10:22). But we don’t have this, namely, to endure to the end. It happens that we take up good deeds with complete ardor and animation, but a little time passes, and we become colder and colder towards the good deed we have undertaken; and sometimes even before the very end of it, whenever it remains to receive a crown for it, we throw it away and, thus, your whole work is likened to a temple built on sand, on which, as soon as the wind blew, it was all swept away (Mt. 7 , 26. 27).

No, that's not how we should do it. If you started something good, then bring it to the end, not succumbing to temptations; otherwise the devil will tear out the crown prepared for you, and your reward will be lost.

One monk named Eulogius, meeting a beggar on the street, deprived of the use of arms and legs, took pity on him, and in his soul made the following promise before God: “Lord, in Your name, I will take this paralytic and I will rest him until death, for his sake, be saved. Give me the patience to serve him.” Then he made an offer to the paralytic to live in his house, and when he agreed, he took him to him. Fifteen years have passed. During this time, Eulogius served the paralytic as a father: he took care of him in every possible way, washed him, fed him himself, carried him from place to place. The devil envied Eulogy's patience and, wanting to deprive him of a worthy reward, put anger and anger at Eulogy in the heart of the paralytic. And so, until then, meek, wretched, he began to blaspheme and vilify Eulogy in every possible way, and, in spite of any admonitions and entreaties on his part, finally brought him to the point that Eulogy fell into despair. What should I do? he said to familiar monks, being relaxed leads me to despair. Should I throw it away? But I'm afraid to break my promise to God. Don't quit? But he does not give me rest day or night. The monks suggested that he turn to the great Anthony for advice, and Eulogius obeyed them. Anthony first admonished him and the paralytic to live in peace, and in conclusion he said to both of them: “Temptation, children, has come to you from Satan, for both of you are close to death and are worthy to receive crowns from God. Now don't be embarrassed by anything. Otherwise, the Angel may catch you in anger against each other and deprive you of your reward. Convinced by the Saints, Eulogy and the paralytic lived thereafter in peace only fourteen days, and then Eulogy died, and three days later the paralytic followed him.

So brethren, be patient. Take up a good deed, bring it to the end and do not weaken in it. Otherwise, the reward is gone. No one who puts his hand on the plow and looks back is not fit for the kingdom of God.(Luke 9:62), says the Lord Himself. Amen. (Arch. V. Guryev, Prologue, Sept. 12)

FRESH DOUGH, dough prepared without yeast. Differs in plasticity and pliability (easily takes and keeps a form), but products from it quickly become stale. Designed for quick preparation of a variety of pies and small snack pies. There are several types of unleavened dough: rich dough, from which cakes and pastries are baked, snack bars and sweet pies, rolls, etc.; sour cream - for making pies and cheesecakes; puff - for the preparation of cake layers for cakes and pastries, pies and pies with meat, fish, cheese, fresh berries and other fillings. This dough is the most difficult and time-consuming to prepare. Products made from it have a golden crisp on the outside, and inside they have a layered structure that easily delaminates into separate flat and delicate sheets. Unleavened puff pastry does not contain sugar at all, unlike puff yeast.
Unleavened dough products are older than yeast dough products and were more common. But gradually the unleavened dough was replaced by yeast. Although, unlike yeast dough, unleavened dough can be prepared very quickly, which is an undoubted advantage, especially in our fast-paced age.


There are several varieties of unleavened dough, differing both in the recipe and in the technology of preparation.


Fresh plain dough (basic recipe)
0.5 kg of premium wheat flour, well dried and sifted through a fine sieve, 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil, salt to taste and as much water as the flour can absorb.
Pour the flour on a smooth table or a special board for rolling out the dough. In the center of the hill, make a depression like a volcano crater, pour about 1 cup of lukewarm water into it, vegetable oil and add salt to taste. Gently knead the dough, taking more and more flour. Gradually add as much water as the flour can absorb. The dough should not be too hard, but not too soft either. Knead the dough with both hands until it is smooth and bubbles appear on the surface.

Unleavened pastry (basic recipe)
350 g wheat flour, 90 g butter, 1 tablespoon sugar, 1 egg, 75 g milk or cream, 30 g sour cream, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1/4 teaspoon soda.

Melt the butter, add milk or cream, sour cream, egg, sugar, salt, mix well, then add the flour mixed with soda.
Sweet unleavened dough is used for pies and pies with all kinds of fillings. Especially often, a ceremonial wedding cake kurnik is baked from this dough.
Unleavened sweet dough - tender, light, plastic. Drawings made from it are perfectly preserved during baking. Therefore, pies are distinguished by decorativeness, colorfulness, and an abundance of decorations.

Unleavened dough (1st option)
a glass of flour, 200 g butter, 1 glass of sour cream, salt on the tip of a knife

Knead the butter until soft, add sour cream, mix thoroughly until a homogeneous mass is obtained, add salt, flour and knead a homogeneous plastic dough. Cover the dough with a linen cloth, refrigerate for 20 minutes, then roll out. This dough is very oily, tender, crumbly. It is preferable to use it for pizza, tartlets stuffed with mushrooms, vegetables, as well as berries and fruits. Pies with meat, fish, and especially appetizer pies the size of a walnut are extremely tasty.

Unleavened dough (2nd option)
2 cups flour, 200 g butter, 1 cup sour cream, salt on the tip of a knife.

All operations are performed as in the previous recipe. The dough is also very tender, plastic, but with a lower fat content. From it you can bake pies with all kinds of fillings.
The advantage of this test is the speed of its preparation - no more than 10 minutes. Wrapped in a plastic bag and stored in the refrigerator, this dough can then be used as a cake for evening tea very quickly, especially if you use toppings that do not take much time to prepare (cottage cheese, jams, etc.).

Unleavened dough (3rd option)
2 cups flour, 200 g butter, 1 cup kefir, salt to taste.
The dough is prepared in the same way as described above.

Unleavened dough (4th option)
3 cups flour, 200 g butter, 2 cups kefir, salt to taste.

The dough is prepared in the same way as indicated in previous recipes. It is less oily and can be recommended for those who are trying to maintain a slim figure. From this dough you can cook pizza, pies, pies with all kinds of fillings.

Chopped unleavened dough (5th option)
2 cups flour, 200 g butter, 1 egg, salt to taste.

Chop butter with flour with a knife until a mass of grainy structure is obtained, then add an egg and a little water, knead the dough thoroughly and refrigerate for 2 hours. Then use the dough for pies, pies, cake layers and pastries, as well as for pizza.

Chopped unleavened dough (6th option)
2 cups flour, 200 g butter, 100 g sour cream, 2 eggs, salt to taste.

Prepare the dough as indicated in the previous recipe.

Unleavened crumbly dough (7th option)
2 cups flour, 200 g butter, 6 egg yolks, 1 egg, 1/2 cup rum.

Grind the butter until white, add the yolks, egg and rum, mix until a homogeneous mass is obtained, add flour and knead the dough

Unleavened dough for wickets
1st method: 2 cups of rye flour, 1 cup of water, salt on the tip of a knife.

Water can be replaced with milk, whey, curdled milk, kefir and other fermented milk products.

2nd method: 1 glass of rye flour, 1 glass of wheat flour, 1 glass of water or fermented milk products.

Prepare the dough, mix the ingredients indicated in the recipe. Plastic, shape-retaining dough can be used for lomantsev, wickets, carols and fish pies.



Butter dough is prepared for cheesecakes and sweet pies, unsweetened for pie, pies and pies with salty fillings.
Fatty dough is prepared without baking powder, and less fat dough is prepared on soda. For a more complete release of carbon dioxide from soda, add citric or lactic acid or lemon juice to the dough. If acidic dairy products are placed in the dough - sour cream, kefir, yogurt, and so on, the amount of acid should be significantly reduced or not added at all.
In order for the dough not to become oily and lose its plasticity during molding, it should be prepared from chilled products in a cool room. Kneading the dough to produce in different ways, depending on the quantitative ratio of the products.
Dough with a large amount of fat is kneaded in the same way as shortbread (see below).
When making a less fatty dough, beat the sugar with butter for 6-8 minutes. Gradually add eggs mixed with sour cream and continue beating for another 6-8 minutes. Then add flour mixed with soda, and knead the dough very quickly (in 15-20 seconds).
When making dough of a weak consistency, pour a liquid into the bowl, in which you first dissolve the acid, add salt, sugar, sour cream and mix these products. Pour half the flour and knead for 3-4 minutes, then add the butter previously softened to a plastic state and the rest of the flour mixed with soda.
Knead the dough quickly, for 10-20 seconds.
You can knead the dough on the table by pouring flour on it with a mound and making a funnel in it. Pour liquid products into this funnel and quickly knead the dough.



Unleavened egg pie
For 1 kg of unleavened dough:
800 gr wheat flour
300 gr sour cream 20% fat
180 gr melted butter
1 tsp carried top salt

For filling:

6 large eggs
Large bunch of green onions
100 gr butter
Salt, ground pepper to taste
1 egg yolk for brushing


1. For the dough, carefully rub the sour cream with softened butter and salt with a wooden spoon until smooth. Add the sifted flour and knead the dough. Knead the dough for 5-10 minutes. Wrap the finished dough in a film and put in the refrigerator for 30 minutes.
2. For stuffing the eggs, boil for 10 minutes, crack the shell with a spoon, cool under running cold water and peel. Finely crumble.
3. Finely chop the green onion. Dissolve the oil in a pan, put the onion, fry over low heat for 10 minutes. Mix the eggs and onion, salt and pepper to taste.
4. Roll out the dough into an oval, 1 cm thick, put the filling on half of the dough. Bend the dough, covering the filling with the second half. Make several small holes on the surface for steam to escape.
5. Bake in an oven preheated to 200 gr for 30-40 minutes.



Pancake pie from unleavened dough with various fillings


Products:

2-2.5 cups of flour;

1 glass of kefir;

butter.


For filling:
first filling option: onion
second option: cheese and potatoes
third option: minced meat with onions

Cooking:
1. prepare the dough from flour, kefir and salt
2. roll out the finished dough into small cakes
3. put the filling in the middle of each cake
4. pinch in the form of an envelope
5. flatten again
6. roll out 5 mm thick
7. fry in a pan (without adding oil!)

Preparing the stuffing:
the first version of the filling: rub the onion on a fine grater and put it in the middle of the cake (we do everything as described above)
the second filling option: - boil potatoes, mash
- grate cheese and combine with potatoes
put our filling in the middle of the cake (we do everything as described above)
the third version of the filling: fry the minced meat, add the onion, put the filling in the middle of the cake (we do everything as described above)
4. Lubricate each pancake with melted butter.



BANNITSA WITH BRYNZA
kg of flour, 480 g of butter, 1.5 g of citric acid, 150 g of sour cream, 180 ml of water (350 ml of milk can be used instead of sour cream and water).
For minced meat: 400 g of cheese, 6 eggs.
There are several ways to roll out dough for a bannitsa: rolling by hand, rolling out cut dough, rolling with a rolling pin, and so on. Bannitsa can be flat, in the form of a roll or an envelope.
Knead unleavened dough (flour, water, sour cream, salt), divide into portions and keep in a cold place for 15-20 minutes. Then roll out the pieces of dough in the form of a rectangle, put butter in the middle, wrap it in the form of an envelope, roll it out and refrigerate for 15-20 minutes. Repeat this process three times, each time folding the dough into four layers and periodically cooling it.
The dough for the banner can be rolled out in this way. Divide the well-kneaded dough into two equal parts, shape them into small loaves and lightly grease them with sunflower oil and let stand for 15 minutes. Then form 12-13 balls from each loaf and roll them into round cakes the size of a dessert plate. Lubricate the cakes with butter, put 12 pieces one on top of the other, keep in a cold place and roll into two layers. Place one of the rolled layers on a greased baking sheet, on top - evenly, but not in a continuous layer of cooked minced meat and cover it with another rolled layer of dough. Then connect the edges of the layers, stretching out the bottom layer a little and covering the top layer with it, make a few punctures on top, sprinkle the bannitsa with melted butter and pour over two beaten eggs. Bake in a medium heated oven.
Layers for a bannitsa can be prepared like this. Form three small cakes from well-kneaded dough, grease with oil and put one on top of the other. Then roll out a thin round layer, grease lightly with butter and sprinkle with flour. After that, with a knife, make 8 radial cuts so that the center remains intact. Raise the incised sectors of the dough and cover the center with them. Roll out the resulting cake again into a thin layer.
It should be remembered that for the preparation of a flat bannitsa, the layers must be dry. Therefore, they should be well dried or lightly baked in a not very hot oven. Laying layers of dough on a greased baking sheet, you need to sprinkle each of them with melted butter, and then spread the filling on top of each layer.
To prepare a bannitsa in the form of a roll, the dough layers are not dried, but immediately after rolling they are sprinkled with melted butter and the filling is laid.
In the middle of a portion of puff pastry, put carefully chopped cheese mixed with an egg, wrap it in the form of an envelope and bake in an oven at a temperature of 220-250 ° C.



Pie with champignons from unleavened dough
You will need:

Unleavened dough (ready-made) - 800 g
Champignons - 200-250 g
Eggs - 3 pcs.
Carrots (finely grated) - 1 pc.
Onion (finely chopped) - 1 onion
Grated cheese - 50 g
Milk - 3 tablespoons
Salt, pepper - to taste
Nutmeg - pinch
Vegetable oil - 50 g (5 tablespoons)

Cooking method:

For this cake, you first need to bake the dough base. Therefore, roll out the dough, taking into account the high sides. Lubricate the baking dish with oil and place the dough in it, be sure to prick it with a fork in several to avoid the “bloating” of the dough.
The base is baked for 15 minutes in an oven preheated to 200 degrees.

While the crust is cooking, you can start preparing the filling. To do this, sauté onions and carrots, and then add chopped mushrooms to them. Be sure to pepper and salt the vegetables.

Put the finished stuffing into the baked dough and fill with a mixture of eggs, cheese and milk, seasoned with salt and nutmeg.

After that, put the cake to bake in a preheated oven until fully cooked, i.e. until the cake is golden brown.



Calacucco
Required products:

wheat flour - 500 g
butter - 100 g for the dough and 2 tbsp. spoons - for greasing
water - 250 g
salt - 10 g
fish - 1 kg fillet
smoked bacon - 300 g
onion - 100 g
boiled egg - 2 pcs. and raw 1 pc.
vegetable oil - 2 tbsp. spoons
ground black pepper

Cooking method:

From flour, butter, water and salt, knead the dough, divide it into 2 parts and stand for 10 minutes.

For minced meat, finely chop the fillet, eggs and bacon, combine with onions fried in butter, salt and pepper.

Roll out the dough, put one layer on a baking sheet greased with vegetable oil, lay the minced meat on top, level it, cover with a second layer, pinch the edges. Prick the cake in several places with a fork, brush with egg and bake in the oven.

Grease the finished pie with melted butter, cover with a clean towel and leave for a few minutes. Serve hot.

Kurnik


For the filling: 1 chicken, 4 cups buckwheat, 5 eggs, 200 g butter, 1/2 cup chopped dill, salt.
For brushing: 1 egg.
To prepare the dough, grind the butter until white, add sour cream and continue to grind until a homogeneous mass is obtained, add salt and flour, knead a light plastic dough, leave the dough for 20 minutes.
Boil the chicken in a small amount of water, remove, separate the meat from the bones and chop finely. Before baking buckwheat porridge, grind the grits with a raw egg, dry on a board, making sure that the grains do not stick together, the glued grains must be rubbed with your hand. Boil 1.5 cups of salted water, add oil, add dried cereals, stir 1 time and bake in the oven for 45 minutes in a saucepan covered with a lid.

Groats can be poured with a decoction of dried mushrooms, adding finely chopped boiled mushrooms.

Mix the resulting crumbly buckwheat porridge with boiled hard-boiled chopped eggs and dill.

Divide the dough into three equal parts. From two-thirds of the dough, roll out the bottom about 1 cm thick, put in a frying pan, greased with oil. Spread half of the buckwheat porridge in an even layer on the bottom, finely chopped chicken on it, on top - the second half of the porridge, sprinkle with chopped dill, you can pour in a little strong chicken broth (or mushroom, if the porridge is cooked with mushrooms), cover with a dough lid, in the center which to make a figured hole for steam to escape during baking, pinch the seam beautifully, decorate with flowers from the dough, prick the surface of the pie with a fork, brush with an egg and bake until done.



Zur Balish



Ingredients:
2 eggs, salt, cream or sour cream -30g, 100g butter, 1 glass of water, 600g flour.
for the filling: 4 medium potatoes, 2 large onions, meat - beef or lamb 800-1000g, broth (may not be needed), butter 3 tablespoons.

Beat the eggs lightly with salt, add cream (or sour cream), melt the butter, add it there, then gradually add water and flour to knead a stiff dough.
prepare the filling: cut meat and potatoes into equal cubes, onion also into cubes. Mix everything, add salt, pepper (you can red). Divide the dough into 2 unequal parts - 3\4 and 1\4. From a smaller circle, roll out a circle with a diameter smaller than a frying pan. Lubricate the pan with oil, put the filling in the center, put butter on the filling. Pinch the edges, connect with the lid. put in the oven, preheated to 180 degrees. After half an hour, take it out, remove the cork, pour in the broth, then put it in the oven for another hour or an hour and 15-20 minutes. Determine the readiness by the filling (through the hole). If it starts to fry strongly, cover with foil.



Gates
Dough for gates can be made from one rye flour or from a mixture of rye and wheat flour in equal proportions (1: 1) according to the following recipe: 2 thin, glasses of flour, 1 thin glass of liquid (water, milk, curdled milk, sour cream in any ratio ), salt on the tip of a knife. Salt is not added to freshwater. The kneaded dough should "rest" for 20-30 minutes, covered with a napkin so that it does not become weathered. Roll out the dough into a tourniquet, cut into equal pieces, roll up balls, roll out thin cakes from them, give them a round or oval shape. Put a variety of fillings and pinch or bend the edges in different ways.

Stuffings for fresh-water gates

From mashed potatoes: 7-8 potatoes, 1 egg, 2-3 tablespoons of butter, salt to taste. Peel potatoes, wash, boil, thoroughly crush, add butter, egg, salt, beat well until a homogeneous creamy mass.

From cottage cheese: 100 g of fresh cottage cheese, 1 yolk, 1/2 teaspoon of sugar, salt to taste. Cottage cheese is desirable to grind with yolk, sugar and salt until smooth.

From cheese or cheese: 150 g of cheese or cheese, 1 raw egg, 1 hard-boiled egg, parsley, dill or celery.
Grate cheese or cheese on a coarse grater, add a bunch of finely chopped dill, parsley or celery, chopped boiled and raw eggs, mix.

From fresh mushrooms: 1 kg of fresh mushrooms, 1-2 tablespoons of butter, 1 onion, 1/2 cup sour cream, dill or parsley.
Boil the cleaned washed porcini mushrooms, cut into slices, fry in oil, add separately fried onions, sour cream, salt and, covered with a lid, simmer for about 20 minutes. Cool, add finely chopped dill or parsley.



Apple pie
INGREDIENTS
4 small apples
vanilla pod
Juice of one orange
Half a kilo of cane sugar
Yolk of one egg
Fresh puff pastry

Recipe

Peel the apples, cut them into pieces and simmer for 30 minutes with vanilla, sugar and orange juice.
Cut four circles of the same diameter (about 15 cm) from the dough.
Keep in the refrigerator, then spread with yolk and put back in the refrigerator
Mash the apples with a fork.
Put the fruit mass in the center of the circles, gently blind the edges with your fingers
Bake for 20 minutes at 200 C.



onion pie
You will need:
For test:

Sour cream - 200 gr.;
Butter or margarine - 200 gr.;
Flour - 2 cups;
Salt, sugar - ¼ tsp

For the "German" filling:
Bulb onion - 5-6 bulbs;
Cream 23 - 33% - 100 gr.;
Eggs - 3 pcs.;
Brisket - 50-100 gr.;
Cheese - 100 gr.;
Salt - to taste;
Flour - 1 tsp;

For the "Bulgarian" filling:
Bulb onion - 5-6 bulbs;
Thick sour cream - 200 gr.;
Eggs - 3 pcs.;
Brynza - 80-100 gr.;
Pine nuts - 2 table. l.;
Ground paprika - ½ tsp;
Flour - 1 tsp;
Note:

* The amount of dough that the recipe makes is for one pie… It comes out tall and beautiful! But we like "pizza-like" - on that-o-o-o dough, so I divide this dough into 2 parts and cook, respectively, 2 pieces.

* More about the dough: the filling is quite juicy, so the cake - the bottom of the pie - almost always gets a little wet. You can pre-bake the cake - but it will not be possible to completely avoid getting wet, the filling will still moisten the upper layers of the cake, by 3-5 mm. In my opinion, however, this does not spoil the cake at all - it's just such a feature of it. Therefore, I do not bake the dough separately, but spread the filling immediately and bake everything together.

* More about the cake: during pre-baking, without filling, the sides may slide down a little - so either lay them out higher, or put baking paper on the dough and pour dry peas / beans. This will help the cake keep its shape while baking.

1. We make unleavened dough. Margarine needs soft, pliable - room temperature. If you forgot to get it in advance - just grate it. Add sour cream to margarine, a little bit of salt and sugar, pour the sifted

Such a dough requires very little time to prepare, and in this, undoubtedly, it surpasses yeast. Previously, it was very common in Russia; pancakes are still baked from this dough. But gradually unleavened dough lost its popularity, giving way to more complex and long-lasting yeast dough. However, until now, many housewives love to pamper their relatives with pastries made on a fresh basis. For example, you can make delicious pies from it. This option is especially good when guests unexpectedly come to you or relatives decide to pay a visit. And now the visitors are already on the threshold, and there is simply no time to wait for the dough to come up. Here you will be helped by recipes for simple cooking and some fillings for them.

Unleavened pie dough

The main ingredients for making such a dough will be good and flour. The latter is also desirable to choose good quality. After all, the taste of the final product depends on this, which you will get out of the oven for everyone to enjoy. And of course, any hostess wants to arouse admiration among guests, so it is better to choose natural butter (not margarine), white flour, of the highest grade. For the recipe, you will also need sour cream and eggs, as well as sugar and salt. And some liquid: water is usually used, but here everyone chooses for himself.

The amount of each product indicated in the composition directly depends on how much dough you want to end up with. But the ratio of butter and flour in any case should be approximately 1 to 4. Before kneading the butter into the total mass, it must be prepared. To do this, you need to cut it with a knife into identical thin plates (half a centimeter - centimeter). Then take a rolling pin, be sure to moisten it with water (otherwise everything will stick to it) and roll out the resulting pieces.

It will be better if the temperature in the kitchen remains low enough during this process. Do not light the oven too early. Especially if it warms the air in the room a lot (usually this happens when the kitchen is small), since the butter should never melt. Even after you knead it, you need to keep it cold. Otherwise, the resulting dough will be greasy to the touch and will not rise well when baked.

Sour cream should be about half as much as the butter you are going to use. If you take a kilogram bag of flour, then you will need about 4-5 eggs. You also need about half a thin glass of sugar and one teaspoon of salt. 125 grams of sour cream, although a little more is possible, one package of butter is usually 250 grams. And a certain amount of pure water (which, however, can be replaced with milk, or you can take water and milk at a rate of 1 to 1), it should be as much as you use oils.

The cooking process itself does not take much time. Moreover, it is important to cook quickly here, otherwise the products are not crumbly enough. Unleavened dough according to this recipe begins to knead with sifted flour and butter. It's easier (and more efficient) to do it in a mixer. After all, we ourselves cannot stir all the lumps as thoroughly as the technique copes with this task. All other components are added to the kneaded butter and flour. Important: before you start cooking something, unleavened dough is placed in the refrigerator for one hour. When chilled, it works much better with it, the dough is easy to roll out and it does not stick to the table.

Unleavened pizza dough

Such a dough can also be prepared quite quickly and without spending much effort. Many people love pizza, and for a good evening with friends, it is the best fit. The cooking process itself here will come out even easier than in the previous recipe. To prepare unleavened dough, we need four thin glasses of flour, about 300 milliliters of water, a couple of tablespoons of sugar or powdered sugar and half a teaspoon of salt and soda.

Next, we take a not very deep bowl, in which we will prepare our unleavened dough. We sift the flour there so that the baking is airy and there are no lumps in it. Add salt, soda and sugar there, stir. Pour 300 milliliters of water into a bowl and knead the dough well until it turns into a homogeneous mass. All. Our pizza dough is ready!

toppings

As fillings for pies from unleavened dough, you can use a variety of products. For example, prepare an egg filling from eggs, butter, salt and ground pepper. Or mushroom. Here you will need champignons, eggs, grated carrots, onions, cheese and milk. A sweet apple pie is obtained by making a filling of orange juice, apples, vanilla and onion filling is suitable for lovers of spicy: a few onions, heavy cream, eggs, brisket, cheese, a little flour and salt and pepper to taste. Or, if you follow the Bulgarian recipe: onions, heavy sour cream, eggs, cheese instead of cheese, pine nuts, a little flour and paprika.