The desire to feel well-rested and well-rested requires careful attention to the selection of an orthopedic mattress. The huge assortment of products that fill regular and online stores leads buyers more to confusion than to making the only right decision.
The question of purchasing the most suitable product according to its characteristics worries many consumers. The prepared review will help you understand the differences between models with different fillers and different degrees of hardness.
STEP 1 Selecting mattress hardness
This is one of the fundamental characteristics of an orthopedic mattress. A person’s proper rest and well-being largely depend on his rigidity. For a comfortable rest, medium-hard mattresses are considered the best option, but the choice remains individual.
- Increased rigidity
Hard mattresses are recommended for diseases of the spine and osteochondrosis. The filler can be materials such as compacted polyurethane foam, struttofiber, coconut fibers, and composites. As a result, the surface is not soft and does not provide comfortable sleep, but in case of problems with the spine, it will ideally support sick or damaged vertebrae. Sleeping on such mattresses is also recommended for people in excellent health, but those over 50 years old should be careful when choosing a mattress that is too hard. In any case, hard mattresses are quite specific products, which are chosen either because of the love for hard sleeping surfaces, or because of medical prescriptions.
- Medium hardness
The most recommended stiffness for a healthy person of average build and height. In inexpensive mattresses, to provide medium-hard padding, composite materials such as struttofiber, artificial latex, polyurethane foam with characteristic orthopedic qualities are used; for more expensive ones, a combination of natural latex and coconut coir, as well as memory foam. Such mattresses with medium hardness are in great demand.
- Low hardness
To provide mattresses with low hardness, manufacturers use polyurethane foam and natural latex layers. Filling made from natural latex is classified as orthopedic padding, and polyurethane foam is not suitable for sleeping people who are overweight. Often soft and moderately soft mattresses are chosen for older people, as well as for children aged 8-15 years.
Recommendation: To clarify the rigidity of the mattress, you should use the accompanying passport, which indicates the weight the product can withstand. A thin person will find it comfortable to sleep on a soft model, but for those who have extra pounds, it is advisable to opt for a more rigid option.
STEP 2 Take into account the weight of those sleeping
In addition to the selection criteria mentioned above, the weight of the future owner plays an important role. It is very important to take this factor into account, since firstly, the service life of the product depends on it, and secondly, the feeling of hardness of the mattress.
Do not exceed the maximum weight per bed indicated in the characteristics of the mattress. It is better to have a reserve for this indicator in the region of 5-20 kg. In addition, keep in mind that the hardness of mattresses is indicated for people of average build (weighing 70-90 kg). For example, for an overweight person weighing more than 110 kg, a mattress with a declared medium hardness will seem quite soft, but for a person weighing 40-50 kg, on the contrary, it may be perceived as moderately hard.
- People who are overweight will feel comfortable on fairly high mattresses.
- For people of normal weight, experts advise choosing mattresses of medium thickness.
- A thin person will not be able to apply enough pressure to the thick base of the mattress, so there is no point in buying a mattress that is too thick.
Models with a small thickness, which is limited to a couple of centimeters, are not suitable for sleeping. Such products are suitable for creating comfort on a sofa, bed and leveling their surfaces and are called mattress covers.
STEP 3 Choose the size and height of the mattress
The comfort of rest largely depends on the height of the mattress. In addition, this factor is also important in aesthetic terms. The thinnest ones include mattresses up to 14 cm thick; such mattresses are usually designed for children or infrequent seasonal use. Experts say that thin models can negatively affect health and harm the spine if the sleeper weighs significantly. For adults, the following height guidelines are suitable as the main mattress for constant use:
- When choosing a mattress for adults, you should select products whose thickness is 14-30 cm.
- If you buy a springless monolithic mattress, then its thickness can be at least 14-16 cm.
- High-quality mattresses with independent spring blocks are made with a thickness of at least 18-19 cm. Anything less is an ultra-cheap option with thin filling.
- Manufacturers also offer models with multi-layer filling, which provides more convenience and comfort. Elite mattresses can have a thickness from 24 to 40 cm.
- The standard height of an orthopedic mattress for an adult is considered to be 19-23 cm.
Important! For children over 4 years old, the use of very thin mattresses (3-6 cm) is categorically unacceptable.
When asking about the size of a mattress with orthopedic properties, we are talking about its compliance with the base and/or bed on which it will be placed:
- If the width of the mattress is greater than the width of the bed, this will either lead to drooping edges and, as a result, uncomfortable sleep, or the mattress simply will not fit into the dimensions of the bed;
- If the mattress is smaller in width, this will cause inconvenience during rest and the sloppy appearance of the bed;
- If the length is inappropriate, the same inconvenient picture will result, leading to discomfort or impossibility of operation.
- The most common sizes of mattresses for a single bed are: 80x190, 80x200, 90x200 cm. For double sizes, 120x200, 140x200, 160x200 and 180x200 cm are considered standard. We recommend taking standard sizes - this will simplify the selection of furniture and accessories.
- If you measured the size of the mattress and it turned out to be outside the standard values, you can always order a mattress in a non-standard size.
Advice! The best option is the simultaneous selection of a bed and a mattress with precise observance of mutual parameters.
STEP 4 Choosing a type: springless or spring mattresses?
When answering the question about which model to choose - springless or spring - you should understand their differences.
Bonnell spring mattresses
Mattresses with dependent spring blocks are called classic; their use goes back hundreds of years. They are called Bonnel. Such mattresses do not have orthopedic properties.
Important! The use of old and damaged spring mattresses leads to damage to the vertebral joints and curvature of the spine.
The low cost of spring models attracts buyers. However, before purchasing, it is advisable to weigh the pros and cons, so that with a minimum payment you do not end up with health problems for either children or adults.
Mattresses equipped with independent spring blocks
Such mattresses attract the attention of consumers with their simple but very comfortable design. Each of the springs is placed in a separate case, which allows you to move without contact with other blocks. When pressing several blocks, adjacent springs will remain in the same position. Fillers are placed horizontally along the top and bottom of the blocks, which together with springs create a mattress with excellent orthopedic and anatomical qualities.
Each spring works pointwise, independently. This means that the mattress will ideally bend to every curve of the human body and provide the necessary support for the spine. The standard installation density of springs is 250 pieces per square meter, but there are also models with blocks of improved design - Multipocket (about 500 springs per square meter) and Micropocket (more than 900 springs per sq.m.). Such models can be recommended to people with a large weight, as well as to those who want to get the best orthopedic back support from all that modern spring mattresses offer.
The use of mattresses with an independent spring block is indicated for people over 12 years of age, taking into account the degree of surface hardness. The advantages of models with such springs include:
- pronounced orthopedic properties with excellent back support;
- long service life;
- no squeaking of springs;
- Possibility of use for people with large body weight;
- high degree of reliability, guaranteeing the preservation of the properties of the base even after active games by children;
- comfort of sleep and rest.
The price for this type of mattress varies very widely - from inexpensive models with a TPA spring block and artificial fillers to expensive mattresses with sophisticated high-density spring blocks with high-end materials.
Springless mattresses with polyurethane foam
This is the most common type of inexpensive springless mattresses today. They are often sold in compact rolled packaging. Such mattresses are often purchased for children, teenagers and adults as economical options. They are perfect for the role of mattresses for a summer house or a rented apartment. However, among them there are also good options that are perfect for the role of mattresses for constant use, the only thing you need to pay attention to is the density of polyurethane foam; such mattresses should have a hardness index of “medium” or “moderately hard”.
Advantages and disadvantages
- Pros:
Availability and low prices;
- several levels of hardness - from soft to medium;
- quite good orthopedic qualities of models with dense polyurethane foam;
- ease of transportation to your destination. - Cons:
Low service life;
- not the best anatomical qualities.
Springless mattresses with orthopedic properties
When choosing a springless version, you should focus on the filler, which is responsible for the rigidity of the product. Mattresses that do not have springs are characterized by sufficient strength and soundlessness, which is why they have earned considerable popularity among users.
In the manufacture of fillers, latex, coconut fiber, struttofiber, horsehair, polyurethane foam and other materials are used to provide the surfaces with orthopedic properties and the owners a comfortable and healthy sleep.
Thanks to well-chosen filling, the products have amazing endurance and can withstand considerable loads, jumping and children’s games. Orthopedic springless mattresses can be structurally divided:
Advantages and disadvantages
- Pros:
Long service life;
- several levels of hardness;
- high orthopedic properties. - Cons:
High price due to the use of expensive fillers, including coconut fibers and natural latex;
- the heavy weight of such mattresses.
STEP 5 Selecting filling material
A thoughtful approach to choosing filling for an orthopedic mattress will allow you to purchase a model that suits the buyer’s personal needs, because this directly affects rigidity, environmental friendliness and reliability.
Remember! Fillers such as down, inexpensive foam padding, and cotton wool do not have orthopedic characteristics. Among the unpopular properties of cotton wool is that it clumps into uneven clumps, which interferes with comfort during sleep.
Latex
The basis for the production of latex layers is Hevea juice, which is processed in a special way to obtain a foamed mass. The prepared material serves as an excellent filler for orthopedic mattresses, taking on the contours of the body and perfectly supporting the spine. Latex can be either soft or quite hard. At the same time, artificial material has a higher degree of rigidity compared to natural material. The popularity of latex mattresses is evidenced by their demand among both children and adults.
The list of advantages of latex filler:
- providing comfortable conditions for relaxation;
- anatomical repetition of body contours;
- comfort of sleep for people diagnosed with spinal problems;
- perfectly withstands heavy loads and the weight of a person, rapid restoration of the structure due to porosity;
- combination with various materials allows you to increase rigidity if necessary;
- the use of the material in soft mattress models allows you to preserve both sleep comfort and the orthopedic properties of the base;
- no allergic effects;
- quick removal of excess moisture;
- wear resistance under intense loads.
Among the disadvantages are the high cost of the products, as well as the fragility of the artificial material, which dries out after some time, which leads to delamination.
Polyurethane foam
The high popularity of polyurethane foam (PPU, orthopenes, artificial latex) is due to the fact that the base is foam rubber, which is familiar to many users, with various orthopedic additives. The use of polyurethane foam makes it possible to produce orthopedic mattresses with good characteristics at a fairly low price.
Among the positive aspects of using PPU:
- affordable price;
- sufficiently long service life;
- immunity to increased loads, so children jumping and playing are not critical;
- providing sufficient orthopedic properties, which is acceptable for those who care about their health.
Problematic issues include the difficulty of removing absorbed moisture, as well as the difficulty of cleansing from contaminants. In addition, the service life of mattresses using PU foam is short - from 4 to 9 years.
Coconut coir
An elastic plate made of pressed coconut fibers is a fairly rigid material that is often used to fill orthopedic mattresses. Coir is usually combined with latex and polyurethane layers, which allows you to create surfaces of excellent quality and comfort for sleeping and relaxing. Or it can be used without additional softening fillers, thus producing mattresses with high rigidity.
The advantages of choosing mattresses with coconut coir include:
- non-allergenic material;
- creating an obstacle to the growth of bacteria;
- rapid evaporation of moisture;
- not subject to rotting;
- environmental friendliness;
- excellent ventilation;
- medicinal and orthopedic properties;
- absence of harmful components;
- proper back support during sleep;
- the ability to use not only for adults, but also for children of any age.
The disadvantages include high cost, the reason for which is the complexity of processing and preparing the material.
You need to know this! Mattresses with coconut filling are fragile, which should be taken into account during operation without subjecting the product to shocks and twists.
Holofiber and Struttofiber
The interesting name refers to a material that has unique properties due to its unique structure in the form of vertically arranged fibers. When producing a mattress with struttofiber fibers, goat wool, horsehair, and linen threads can also be added. An excellent combination is obtained by combining struttofiber or holofiber with polyurethane foam or with independent spring blocks. Hollofiber is a very similar material, but in it the fibers are oriented not vertically, but randomly, which makes this material a little softer in comparison with struttofiber.
The advantages of struttofiber/holofiber are as follows:
- clear expression of orthopedic properties;
- elasticity;
- excellent breathability;
- quick disposal of moisture trapped on the surface;
- hypoallergenic;
- immediate restoration of the original shape after suffering deformation;
- wide range of hardness from medium to high;
- wear resistance;
Memory foam mattresses
MemoryForm is a material with a foam structure, which allows the surface to adapt to the shape of the body. Memory Form bends under a person, taking on his outline, and after the load is removed, it is restored within a few minutes. Such memory foam mattresses provide excellent sleeping conditions, but at low temperatures the unique material becomes more rigid.
Have you made your choice? Order a mattress!
After carefully considering the characteristics of mattresses with various fillings, it is easy to draw a conclusion about the most suitable product. Choose models with concern for the health of yourself and those close to you!
Use our mattress selection form - it will make it easy and fast!
Have you bought a new bed and are now looking for a mattress for it? Your eyes are probably already running wild from the variety of options! How to make a choice, where to start?
First of all, let's agree - we will look for an orthopedic mattress, for healthy sleep, good for the back! Do you agree? Moreover, they still cost the same as some models of regular mattresses.
So, how to choose the right mattress for your bed? We have prepared step-by-step instructions for you. We hope it helps you!
Step #1
Deciding which mattress to buy, spring or springless
Conventionally, all orthopedic mattresses can be divided into those that are based on a spring block, and those that do without it. What's the difference?
- Mattresses with springs create a slight effect of weightlessness or an elastic trampoline. They provide precise support for your entire body, following its contours. Such models are usually tall;
- Mattresses without springs are denser and contain more filler. They are often thinner and lower, some models are even suitable for a sofa.
If you want to study this issue in detail and understand which mattress is better, we recommend that you read the article dedicated exclusively to spring and springless mattresses.
Step #2
Deciding on height and rigidity
Two important parameters that will help you choose an orthopedic mattress for your bed are height and hardness.
Height can start from 2-3 centimeters and reach up to 50 centimeters.
- The thinnest models, of course, do not have a spring block. They are well suited for sofas and small beds, such as children's beds. They are also convenient because, if desired, they can be rolled up;
- Thick models are popular with lovers of high, solid beds. Some models can accommodate not even 1, but as many as 3 spring blocks, which enhance the orthopedic effect;
- Classic options - mattresses 18-22 cm high with one spring block and 1-2 layers of filler on both sides.
Rigidity can be high, medium and low - on both spring and springless models.
- Firm mattresses are typically filled with firm coconut fiber and are best for healthy sleep;
- Medium-firm mattresses are a universal option that everyone likes;
- Soft mattresses are less beneficial for your back, but they feel like a soft, elastic feather bed, are more comfortable and give you the sweetest dreams.
Step #3
Choosing a spring block
Spring blocks can be dependent or independent.
First type- Bonnell type springs are an outdated option without an orthopedic effect. However, it is a cheap and accessible option if you need another spare bed. For example, for guests or at the dacha.
Second type- independent springs that provide targeted support to the entire body. They are activated separately, depending on the direct pressure on one or another area of the mattress.
There are a lot of models with independent springs:
- TFK (256 springs per m2);
- Multipack (500 springs per m2);
- Micro package (1000 springs per m2).
Which mattress is better? The logic here is simple: the more springs, the higher the orthopedic effect.
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Step #4
Selecting fillers
Fillers are special materials located between the spring block (if there is one) and the mattress cover. The hardness of the mattress and its price depend on them.
Materials for the “filling” of the mattress can be divided into natural and artificial - their more affordable analogues.
Natural:
- coconut fiber;
- natural latex.
Yes, natural fillers are of higher quality and environmentally friendly, they allow air to pass through better, stay dry, clean and fresh longer, and create a healthy microclimate in the bedroom.
Artificial:
- polyurethane foam and materials based on it;
- holofiber;
- thermal felt;
- artificial latex;
- memorix.
However, artificial ones are now being made “at the same level”. Almost all of them are 100% hypoallergenic, also well ventilated, and do not accumulate dust and moisture.
Fillers can also be divided according to their level of hardness.
Classic combinations of fillers:
- latex + coconut (medium, classic hardness);
- artificial latex + coconut coir (medium hardness).
Hard fillers:
- coconut;
- holofiber.
Soft fillers:
- natural latex;
- artificial latex;
- memorix (with memory effect).
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Let's sum it up
Now that you know what to look for, choosing an orthopedic bed mattress should be easier! Yes, there is no clear answer to the question of which mattress is better. Everyone chooses the most convenient option for themselves. We wish you to make the right choice!
The main function of a mattress is to provide comfortable conditions for rest, in which the body completely relaxes after physical activity. The wide selection of products offered allows you to equip your sleeping area in accordance with your preferences. However, it should be borne in mind that an incorrectly chosen sleeping place can lead to serious problems with the musculoskeletal system.
How to choose?
To prevent possible health problems and create comfortable sleeping conditions, you should take into account all the details when choosing a mattress. Before purchasing, it is advisable to consult with a specialist who will give recommendations regarding
- type of product,
- used in the manufacture of fillers,
- degree of hardness.
It is necessary to take into account the size (it must correspond to the parameters of the bed) and type of cover.
You can get useful tips on choosing a quality mattress by watching the video. They will help you make the right choice.
Types of structures
Orthopedic mattresses have different designs. They are divided into two large groups:
- spring,
- springless.
Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages. A detailed analysis of each type will allow you to make the right decision when choosing a product.
Spring structures
Mattresses based on spring blocks are the most in demand. Buyers are attracted by the longer (compared to springless) service life. Spring structures have anatomical and orthopedic effects. Some use dependent blocks, others use independent ones. The choice depends on the desired degree of comfort.
With dependent spring blocks
Mattresses with a base made of Bonel dependent spring blocks are softer, following the contours of the body. A similar effect is achieved thanks to large springs connected to each other.
Steel structures have sufficient elasticity to provide optimal support for the body during sleep. Such products are practically hollow inside. They are well ventilated, which is their main advantage. Another important plus is the affordable price.
Disadvantages include the unpleasant “wave” effect formed during the interaction of springs and the metallic squeak that appears during operation.
With independent spring blocks
Independent spring blocks are more popular, despite their higher price. They have high orthopedic properties, perfectly support the spine and promote complete relaxation.
The springs in them are connected using “pocket” technology. Each of them is placed in a special pocket and does not come into contact with adjacent steel structures, which gives the product point elasticity. As a result, there is no wave-like interaction between the springs. If one sleeper turns around in his sleep, he will not disturb the person lying next to him.
Independent springs do not touch each other, which eliminates metallic clanging and promotes quiet rest.
This type has one drawback - a fairly high price, but it is fully compensated by its advantages. In addition, it is undesirable to jump on them, which should be taken into account when small children grow up in the house.
Springless designs
Springless mattresses, unlike spring ones, have a long history. To create comfortable conditions for sleeping, they were stuffed with straw, cotton wool, and feathers (feather beds). Modern orthopedic products use natural and high-tech synthetic materials. They impart a higher degree of rigidity and increase the useful characteristics of the sleeping place.
There are three types of orthopedic mattresses - monolithic, mixed and puff. The first ones are made from solid filler. The latter, in addition to the main block, have two outer layers made of other materials. Still others consist of alternating layers that provide varying degrees of rigidity, which depends on the fillers used.
It is necessary to take into account that spring mattresses do not like wet cleaning. Purchasing a product with a removable cover will solve this problem.
Fillers
Fillers are artificial and synthetic materials used as an orthopedic base. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. The choice depends on the purpose for which the bedding is purchased.
Polyurethane foam (PPU)
Polyurethane foam is an artificial filler that can create the conditions necessary for a comfortable, full sleep. Modern practical material.
- has high orthopedic properties, is able to take the contours of a lying body;
- hypoallergenic, does not cause skin irritation;
- has a cellular structure and is well ventilated;
- Easily folds, making it easy to store and transport;
- affordable.
- does not have.
Natural latex
Natural latex is made from natural tree sap and is used in quality sleep products. The price is quite high, but justified.
- high orthopedic characteristics;
- different densities and therefore hardness;
- hypoallergenic characteristics;
- long (up to 30 years) service life.
- high cost of mattresses.
A quality product made from natural latex cannot be cheap. A low price indicates the use of low-quality artificial materials.
Latex artificial
Artificial latex is a modern material that is an analogue of natural filler, but has a lower cost. In terms of quality characteristics, it is similar to natural.
- does not cause allergies, except in cases of individual intolerance;
- has higher (compared to natural) rigidity and weight;
- has excellent orthopedic characteristics.
- the service life is shorter (about half) than that of natural latex.
When buying an artificial latex mattress, it is recommended to take into account that it will last less than a product made from natural material. If it will not be used for a child's bed, it makes sense to purchase a higher quality bedding.
Struttofiber
Struttofiber is an artificial filler made from polyester fiber. High-tech material used as a base for orthopedic products. Its high wear resistance can significantly extend the life of a product in which layers of softer materials were used.
- does not cause allergies;
- practical;
- has a long service life.
- does not have a low price, but is cheaper than natural materials.
When purchasing, you should beware of counterfeits and purchase products from trusted manufacturers.
Memoryfoam is a modern high-tech material that appeared on the market about 20 years ago. It is a dense memory foam. Sleeping products made from it are able to take the shape of the body lying on it and retain it. A person sleeping on such a mattress, turning over, will return to his previous position, which means his spine will experience less stress.
- has a long (up to 15 years) service life;
- does not rot;
- allows air to pass through well;
- retains its quality characteristics throughout the entire period of use.
- quite high price.
Coconut coir
Coconut coir filler is a layer of compressed soft fibers of the nut intercarp.
- allows air and moisture to pass through;
- is not subject to putrefactive processes due to the presence of lignil in the composition of the natural polymer;
- has antibacterial properties;
- prevents the proliferation of ticks;
- has a long service life if the rules of use are followed.
- It is not recommended to roll up bedding made from coconut coir, otherwise the material will crumble and become unusable.
Coconut has a high degree of hardness. It is recommended for newborns, teenagers and people with musculoskeletal problems who need a hard sleeping surface.
Sisal
Sisal is a natural fiber obtained from dried agave leaves. For filler, it is pressed and impregnated with latex. The material is highly durable. Back in the 16th century, it was used to make ship ropes.
- is highly resistant to wear;
- does not break when folded;
- has high orthopedic characteristics (able to take on the contours of a sleeping person, creating comfortable conditions for rest;
- suitable for people with heavy weight;
- perfectly ventilated;
- resistant to moisture.
- high cost.
Ormafoam
Ormafoam is an elastic and elastic artificial filler for mattresses. It is made from polyurethane foam using modern technologies that ensure the material is environmentally safe.
Ormafoam has high orthopedic properties. It is recommended for people suffering from spinal diseases or who need to maintain correct posture.
- the material has a cellular structure, which allows it to perfectly pass air and moisture;
- has a massage effect that helps improve blood circulation in the epidermis;
- elastic;
- does not cause allergic reactions (recommended for children's mattresses);
- has a long service life;
- affordable price.
- does not have.
Batting
Batting filling has been used for over a century.
- low price.
- does not have orthopedic characteristics;
- wears out quickly;
- takes a long time to dry after wet cleaning.
Currently, bedding with this filler is not in demand, but the material is used as a layer in other types of orthopedic mattresses. For example, it will reliably protect the skin from the prickly surface of coconut coir and make sleep more comfortable. It is also used in spring mattresses, placed between metal blocks and outer, softer layers.
Felt
Felt is a natural filler in the form of panels of varying thicknesses, made from sheep wool.
- the material does not cause allergic reactions;
- allows air to pass through;
- retains heat well;
- has a low price.
- absorbs and accumulates moisture, which contributes to the development of putrefactive processes.
Today, manufacturers prefer to use it as intermediate layers. When purchasing a product with felt, you need to remember the disadvantages of this material.
Wool fiber
Raw materials obtained from sheep or camels are used as wool fiber filler.
- has hygroscopic properties;
- keeps warm;
- does not generate static electricity;
- does not cause allergies;
- modern manufacturers treat the fiber with lanolin before using it, which increases its antibacterial characteristics.
- mattresses filled with wool do not have orthopedic properties.
If the goal is not to purchase a sleeping place with such characteristics, this product will do an excellent job of providing coziness and comfort while sleeping. Another advantage of the material is its affordable price, which is also important.
Orthofiber
Orthofiber (also known as holofiber) artificial fiber is widely used as a filler. Orthofiber is hollow fibers, which prevents caking and extends the life of the product. In terms of its quality characteristics, it is not inferior to natural materials.
- the material is hypoallergenic;
- does not absorb moisture;
- ventilated;
- retains heat, which provides comfortable sleeping conditions.
- quickly compacts under constant heavy loads.
Cases
Modern mattresses always come in covers. They perform a protective function, preventing rapid wear of the filler, and ensure pleasant interaction of the skin with the surface of the sleeping area.
It is important to pay attention to this particular property of the case when purchasing. It should be made of dense (and at the same time pleasant to the touch) natural cotton fabric. Jacquard products are especially popular.
The second characteristic that is important when purchasing is the ability to remove the cover. Manufacturers use two types of them: removable and non-removable. Which one should you prefer? This video will help answer this question:
Removable covers
- easy to care for;
- can be washed, which preserves the impeccable appearance of the sleeping place for a long time;
- When purchasing a mattress, a removable cover with a zipper will allow you to evaluate the internal content of the product: whether it corresponds to what is declared by the manufacturer.
- do not fit tightly to the base of the mattress, which does little to extend the service life;
- After washing, the cover may shrink and become too small for the mattress.
Non-removable covers
- non-removable covers are additionally attached to the surface of the mattress using special glue and securely hold the internal filling.
- the inability to wash it is a significant drawback, but the use of a special mattress cover (including a waterproof one) will help solve this problem.
Rigidity
Orthopedic mattresses are offered in three degrees of hardness:
- high,
- average,
- low.
Unless we are talking about a small child or a person with musculoskeletal diseases that require hard surfaces, then the choice of hardness depends on personal preference.
A mattress with a high degree of hardness is not recommended for side sleepers. They do not allow the spine to take a comfortable horizontal position and relax. A sleeping surface with medium hardness (latex, memory foam) will be the most comfortable.
Dimensions
Parameters are another important criterion when choosing it. The product must match the size of the bed. Modern manufacturers offer mattresses in three sizes: one-, one-and-a-half and two-size.
Single - most often used for teenage beds. Double rooms - preferred by married couples. One and a half - are considered universal and can be used to create a comfortable sleeping place for one adult.
Where to buy a mattress so as not to make a mistake
There are a large number of mattresses on the market from various manufacturers. Can all offers be trusted?
First of all, you should pay attention to well-known retail chains that have numerous positive reviews. They have been on the market for a long time and care about their reputation.
Today there are brands on the market whose products are trustworthy.
TOP 10 mattress manufacturers
Mattresses from both domestic and foreign manufacturers are especially popular on the market. The most popular products are considered to be from the following companies:
- Ascona. More than 25 years on the market. Offers high quality springless and spring mattresses. Their products are distinguished by their original design and long service life. The high prices for models from this manufacturer do not detract from their advantages.
- Ormatek. One of the leading domestic manufacturers of sleep products. Wide price range, large selection of quality products with natural and artificial fillers.
- Dormeo. The company presents spring and springless mattresses of decent quality at a reasonable price on the market. Uses both natural and artificial fillers. The buyer can always choose a product that meets the requirements.
- Relax. The company has been on the market for seven years. Affordable price. The manufacturer uses spring and springless blocks of its own making, which compares favorably with the cost of the product.
- Vegas. The company offers spring and springless mattresses with varying degrees of hardness. They use mainly natural materials, which makes their products expensive.
- Consul. The manufacturer offers premium products. Excellent quality, use of advanced technologies, but high prices.
- Barro. The Belarusian company presents mattresses with dependent and independent springs on the market. The best compromise between price and quality.
- DreamLine. Presents a wide selection of anatomical mattresses with artificial and natural fillings. A distinctive feature is good quality and affordable prices.
- Magniflex. An Italian company, well known in the domestic market. Offers vacuum-packed memory foam mattresses. High prices are the only disadvantage of their products.
- Toris. A domestic company operating on the market for 25 years. High quality, reasonable prices. It has a subsidiary that produces budget versions of popular mattresses.
Buying a mattress is an important step. Its correctness determines how comfortable the sleep and rest of the owner of the product will be. Experts do not advise rushing to make a choice: decide what exactly you need, analyze market offers, and get acquainted with reviews. Based on the information received, it will be easier to make a choice. The main thing is to take into account all parameters: rigidity, size, materials used, reputation of the manufacturer and seller.
If you are the proud owner of a new mattress, take care of its care. Failure to follow the operating rules will lead to rapid wear and tear, and a quality, expensive item will end up in a landfill.
- Read the instructions carefully.
- Remove the packaging and leave in a ventilated area for two days to remove the industrial smell.
- Make sure the mattress matches the size of the bed. Even a slight (up to 2 cm) deviation can lead to deformation of the product.
- It is recommended to turn the mattress over during use so that the sides wear evenly.
- The surface of the mattress must be cleaned regularly, and if necessary, stains must be removed using special non-aggressive means. If there is a removable cover, wash it by hand to avoid shrinkage.
Follow the basic rules of caring for your mattress and it will last a long time.
A mattress is a product that guarantees you a restful sleep and a comfortable rest. The right choice will determine how well you will feel in the next few years and in what mood you will wake up in the morning.
A good “correct” mattress is not a cheap purchase. But it is worth the cost, since the quality of your sleep depends on the quality of the mattress, and on it, in turn, your health. This is not an exaggeration - good sleep gives the body the rest it needs, and a good mattress guarantees the absence of insomnia and allergic reactions, a “medicine” for the muscles and spine. Having ensured a comfortable sleep, a person will not experience a feeling of constant fatigue, will cease to be irritated, feel drowsy, and will become more active and happy. The quality of life will improve. In addition, an orthopedic sleep product will help correct deviations in the spinal column without any effort on the part of the person.
But before studying information about corrective mattresses, it is necessary to answer the question of whether a person needs an orthopedic model. What does this term even mean, and is it useful for everyone to sleep on such a mattress, ignoring the usual one?
Important! An orthopedic or anatomical mattress is a product that is most friendly to the human body. It is adapted to him and really helps to create the most favorable conditions for the location of the joints and spine during sleep. During the day, a constant load is placed on the supporting organ, and if proper relaxation does not occur at night, illness cannot be avoided.
The purpose of an orthopedic mattress is to provide support for the spine when a person sleeps or rests
Such mattresses are recommended for both adults and children, both those with and without spinal problems. The difference between the anatomical one is that it simply takes the shape of the body lying on it, repeating it exactly. The orthopedic also bends in shape, but provides some resistance, correcting and supporting the spine in its curves.
Naturally, you need to make the right choice of your mattress, because if you choose it incorrectly, instead of correction and benefit, it can cause significant harm.
What should an orthopedic (anatomical) mattress be like?
There is a necessary set of functions that a mattress of this type must perform. This is how it differs from a regular product, the only function of which is to serve as a surface for sleeping.
- . The orthopedic berth automatically bends at the locations of the pelvis, shoulders, and back. At the same time, the product has elasticity, which helps to support the sleeper’s body in all positions, preventing it from bending.
- Correction and absence of curvatures. Therefore, it is important to choose a level of rigidity that will help relax the muscles, rather than strain them. A product that is too hard can bend the spinal arch over time, constantly maintaining its unnaturally tense state, just like a product that is too soft, since the deflection will be deep.
- . Only in a relaxed state do they get rest. This function – complete relaxation – is one of the leading ones. In this state, you can get quality sleep and proper rest.
- Relief from pain. When you sleep on a mattress that is too hard, lumpy, and lacks shock-absorbing properties, your body weight is distributed unevenly. This can lead to unpleasant and painful sensations. The anatomical product excludes them.
- Getting rid of insomnia. In many cases of insomnia, it begins with the wrong mattress and pillow. When arranging a comfortable sleeping place, the problem disappears.
- . Corrective models provide elasticity in those points that need to remain mobile to avoid pinching nerves or blood vessels. On an absolutely flat, non-elastic, or vice versa, lumpy (and also non-elastic) surface, sooner or later the nerves will definitely be pinched.
- Microclimate preservation. The mattress does not adhere directly to the body, like pajamas or bed linen, but air exchange in it is very important, as well as moisture and heat exchange. A person releases up to half a liter of sweat, thermal energy and carbon dioxide per night. To remove these waste products, the mattress must have the necessary qualities.
- Hypoallergenic. This indicator is important not only for chronic allergy sufferers. The material filling the product must be environmentally friendly and contain hypoallergenic components, antibacterial, and also prevent the development of mold and fungi, and the proliferation of mites.
Selection criteria
If you list all the selection criteria, there will be more than a dozen of them. It is not necessary to take into account absolutely everything, but the main ones need to be taken into account.
Table. Criteria for choosing an anatomical mattress.
Criterion | Characteristic |
---|---|
By type of design | There are options with and without springs. The latter, in turn, are divided into products with dependent and independent springs. |
According to filler material | There are a lot of them - from those used since ancient times to the newest, innovative ones with “memory”. There are natural and artificially created fillers. |
By quality of sides | Each mattress has the same number of sides, but the quality may vary. In this regard, they are divided into one- and two-sided. |
By degree of hardness | There are three levels: hard, medium, soft. They are selected depending on age, the presence of spinal problems and their severity. |
By size | There are single, double, one-and-a-half, teenage, children's, and infant products. Size is important. |
Overview of options
It will not be possible to analyze all models - manufacturers offer thousands of them. But to get your bearings, you need to get an idea of what choices are possible and consider them in detail.
By the way. In addition to specific characteristics, it is necessary to take into account the size of the bed, the age of the user, and always personal preferences and comfort. You need to lie down on the selected product and try to feel if it is right for you.
Design selection
Perhaps the first thing to start with is choosing a mattress design. Its base will either be spring-loaded or not.
Springless
If you choose this option, then you purchase a product consisting of block or single sheets of natural or artificial material, compressed so that the shock-absorbing functions are performed to the maximum extent.
By the way. This category also includes inflatable and water mattress products, which can also be orthopedic.
Spring
More often, springs are hidden under the outer cover. And, as already mentioned, they may or may not be addicted. What's the difference?
Dependent springs have mutual interweaving. That is, if it is a double mattress on which two people are resting at the same time, they can roll towards each other, or when one gets up or changes position, the entire mattress reacts.
Independent are such because each spring is taken into an individual autonomous “glass” covered with fabric. If the springs are isolated from each other, they more accurately adapt to the body, doing this locally, only at the point where the change occurs. The optimal number of independent springs in a product is from 500 pieces per bed.
Advice. Which one is better? The choice is individual, but orthopedists do not exclude the possibility of limiting ourselves to dependent springs, if a person sleeps alone, and purchasing an option with independent springs, for sleeping together.
Filler selection
This is a very important step when choosing a mattress. The variety of fillers is amazing; new ones are constantly being invented, along with the fact that some manufacturers continue to use felt, wool and other “grandmother’s” materials.
All fillers can be divided into two types - natural and artificial. Moreover, in the case of mattresses, natural does not necessarily mean better.
Natural
- Latex. An extremely popular material that is obtained from the sap of the rubber tree. It has natural elasticity, hygiene, is anatomical and is not allergenic. Supports the spine well. There is artificial latex - polyurethane foam. When purchasing, you need to be careful, since in the artificial version, latex is only a generally accepted commercial name for the product.
- Coconut. Coconut coir, or coconut fiber, is another natural filler that has become popular recently. It is elastic and durable, famous for its antibacterial properties. Typically used for tougher products.
- Sisal. A less popular natural fiber with hygroscopic and antistatic properties. The material is highly durable and can withstand heavy loads.
- Horsehair. Continues to be used in mattresses of increased rigidity. Valued for its environmental friendliness.
- It is not used alone; it is used only as layers in springless versions or a soft frame in spring ones.
- Wool fiber can be used from different animals: camel, sheep, llama, merino. Basically, it also acts as a layer for stiffer materials, although there are also completely woolen models.