How to make a bath from a 20 foot container. Extraordinary bath from the container. How to build a bath from a sea container

Characteristics of a bath from a container

  • External dimensions 6.0x2.5m, internal height from floor to ceiling 2.15m.
  • Inside the partition, steam room.
  • Equipped with a metal sauna stove “ ”

Block-container - BATH (sauna in a container)

Basic complete set of the block-container of a bath

  • Frame - metal channel and corner.
  • Racks and beams - wooden.
  • Roof - galvanized iron flat sheet (welded seams).
  • External walls - profiled galvanized steel on the outside, sheathed with clapboard on the inside, insulated with 100 mm mineral wool.
  • Floor logs - edged board 50x100mm, installed on the edge.
  • Draft floor - edged board 20mm on cranial bars.
  • Floor insulation - in the shower room - expanded clay 100 mm thick, in the steam room and locker room - insulation with glass wool 100 mm thick.
  • Finishing floor - planed grooved board 30-40mm.
  • Frame partitions - a frame made of a bar 50x50mm with double-sided clapboard lining. The partitions between the steam room and the shower room are insulated with 50 mm thick glass staple wool and laid with glassine on both sides (from the side of the steam room - with aspen clapboard with foil).
  • Ceiling - hemmed with clapboard, insulated with mineral wool 100 mm thick and glassine lining on both sides (in the steam room - with aspen clapboard with foil).
  • In the steam room there are two-level sunbeds-benches with an aspen board backrest.
  • 2 windows size 900x900mm and 600x600mm, double glazing.
  • Entrance door - hardboard, upholstered on the outside with a galvanized sheet with a lock;
  • Interroom door - sauna panelled, size 1.9x0.9m;
  • The door to the steam room is thermo-glass 1.9x0.7m.
  • The corners of the interior rooms are finished with a plinth.
  • As supports, sand-cement blocks of 20x20x40 cm in size are provided - 6 pcs.
Note:
A sauna metal stove is installed in the steam room “ VOLCANO”complete with the installation of pipes and their passage through the roof, the place where the furnace passes to another room is lined with bricks.

It should be noted other advantages of a bath from a block container:

  • the design is delivered to the site already in finished form and immediately after installation is ready for operation;
  • the internal walls of the bath are sheathed with wood, therefore, it is practically not inferior to wood in terms of design;
  • mobility is one of the important advantages. If desired, the design can be moved to any convenient place;
  • fire safety;

24.09.2015

Bath is one of the irreplaceable places of relaxation, which gives the opportunity to relax not only the body, but also the soul. At the same time, all lovers of such useful leisure know that a home bath is not a cheap pleasure. It is possible to minimize the cost of building your own steam room by building a bathhouse on the basis of a standard block container, which is re-equipped and equipped with all the necessary technical and hardware complex. The original idea of ​​a container steam room has already won hundreds of positive reviews and comments from fans of such a hot holiday.

Advantages of a bath from a block container

The arrangement of a steam room in a container block has several significant advantages over the decision to build a bath using classical building technologies.

  • Minimum material costs. The cost of a block container in combination with the price of its re-equipment costs the customer several times cheaper than the organization of fundamental construction work.
  • Mobility. The bath, equipped on the basis of a standard block container, can be transported to a new location at any time. This is especially true when moving. In addition, if for one reason or another the desire to have your own steam room has disappeared, you can always sell a container bath or use it to organize your business.
  • Ease of heating. Practice shows that it is much easier to heat a bathhouse made of a block container than a standard design.
  • Speed ​​of erection. A container steam room will please its owner within a few days after the start of construction work, since the entire stage of re-equipment and installation of the unit takes a record short time.

Features of re-equipment of a block container for a bath

It is better to entrust professionals with experience in implementing such projects. Nevertheless, there are some preparatory and facing works that the customer may well perform on his own, without resorting to the help of specialists.

  • A container steam room does not require pouring a heavy-duty and reliable foundation, however, to increase the stability of the structure, it is recommended to place a cinder block, brick flooring, and asbestos-cement pipes under the container module. In addition to the main function, such a substrate will also provide the required level of ventilation, which is necessary for any bath.
  • Particular attention should be paid to internal and external waterproofing. In this case, the external facade is usually lined with wood materials, which allows not only to achieve the above-mentioned insulating characteristics, but also gives the steam room a traditional aesthetic appearance.
  • Ensuring thermal insulation is one of the main tasks in the process of converting a block container into a bathhouse, since the preservation of the air temperature inside the module must be maintained not only due to the rapid release of heat, but also through its long delay. It is important that the inner lining of the walls and ceiling of the steam room is well tolerated by sudden temperature changes.

In order to make the foundation, roof, walls and other parts of the structure, it will take a lot of money and effort. Not everyone will be able to do it on their own or order. Therefore, a bathhouse from a sea container, as for me, is an interesting solution to this problem and at the same time very reliable.

You essentially get a ready-made design that you just need to upgrade to fit your needs. It will be necessary to draw a pipe outlet, sheathe the building with insulation and wood. It is natural to make a beautiful entrance and shelves for the steam room. Well, of course, it will be necessary to install a stove for heating, that's all that is needed at first glance, but not everything is so simple. We have tried to delve into this issue.

Initially, you need to determine where the iron container will stand. View the site for the presence of one level and naturally align it. This can be done both manually and with the help of special equipment. Remove excess debris and consider supporting posts or bars for the frame.

For posts, it is recommended to use concrete structures or reinforced concrete. In extreme cases, you can use wooden logs, but as you know, they will quickly chip away. Approximately 3-4 years and they will have to be changed.

If you initially installed a container for a sauna on the ground, then there is nothing to worry about. Even resorting to special equipment is not entirely necessary. It is enough to have a few strong men and using them and a lever to raise the corners of the future bath. We alternately put stops or logs there.

It is also very important not only to remove weeds from the installation site, but to think over all the details. Where will the dressing room be, where is the porch and the entrance, and so on. This will help you not to get confused at the time of installing the frame on the site and quickly orient yourself.

Quality finish

The mounted iron container requires a very serious study and finishing. You must carefully check every centimeter of iron and remove the old coating. If you see that there are places with some metal corrosion, it must be removed immediately. All corners and cracks must be eliminated and insulated. You also need to insulate the room from the inside. If these works are not done, then the bath will heat up poorly and cool quickly.

The stages of re-equipment must be carried out very carefully, because the reliability and durability of the structure depend on it.

Of course, it is desirable to insulate an additional metal frame for the structure and make hydro protection of the elements. The base of the frame should be protected from atmospheric influences. It is better to use sheathing and mineral wool.

If you want to ennoble the appearance of a mobile bath from an iron container, you can sheathe it with timber. Fortunately, in our country there is enough forest and its cost is very low. It is quite simple to make this. On the Internet and in our article you will see most of the answers to your questions. For safety, it is better to treat the tree before installation with an antiseptic with fire protection, because we are building a bathhouse, and this is an elevated temperature and a risk of fire.

From the inside, we also make protection from moisture, because in the steam room there is always high humidity. The floor in the locker room should be insulated so that it does not draw cold from the ground. This is done by paving several layers of boards with mineral wool. Think about a shower drain in advance if you have one and electricity.

Installation of partitions

Which bath project to choose and how to design a room. Logically, such a bath from a container is divided into 3 main parts:

  1. Restroom.
  2. Wash compartments.
  3. Steam room.

Separating these parts in a container is best done using a tree. The basis of the partition will be logs that are sheathed on the outside with boards. But think about the fact that this is a steam room and it will be affected by a lot of moisture and temperature. In order to prevent fungus and other misfortunes from starting there, it is worth treating with an antiseptic. There are a lot of building materials on the market now. Choose with maximum protection against moisture and temperature. It is easy to cover a tree with this chemistry with your own hands using a jar and a brush. Apply several times so that all pores are saturated with this substance. Natural impregnations based on wax or oils are perfect. Such a substance will create a stable film for a long time.

Some builders believe that it is not worth treating the walls with such materials and their opinion has the right to life. They believe that under the influence of high temperature it will emit certain harmful fumes. Yes, if you take cheap Chinese impregnations, then it will be so. If you do not regret the money, then, of course, there will be no fumes.

For the shelves on which you will sit, I would recommend that you use an impregnation that does not form a film. Such impregnations are all made on a natural basis and there are a lot of them in any hardware store.

heating device

At the stage of the bath project, it is worth considering what source of energy we will use. This is an important point, because it will be necessary to think over how energy will be supplied and by what methods. Boilers for a bath are of the following types, namely:

  1. Electrical.
  2. woody.

Depending on the size of the 5-20 or 40 lb container, the actual heat source is selected. I would recommend you a wood stove, it warms up faster and is more efficient. Well, you should choose the size based on the size of the steel container that will be used as the frame of the building.

In order to provide the bathroom with hot water, it is worth considering in advance the plumbing methods of wiring from the boiler.

Is it difficult to make a bath from a sea container with your own hands?

Some people think that creating your own bath from a container is difficult. In fact, everything is much simpler than you specifically think. Any work, like this one, should be divided into 3-4 main stages. Let's take a look at the main ones.

  1. At this stage, it is worth developing a project and plan for the future premises. You need to understand where they will be located and what rooms will be in your bath that you build with your own hands. Determine which container you can buy, because there are quite a lot of them, namely: 40 feet, 20, and 5 tons. Based on the frame, the size of the room and all rooms will be designed. Whether you are building a bathhouse or a sauna, planning is an important step.
  2. Calculation of materials and warehousing. Once you have at least a rudimentary building plan ready, you will know which container or how many containers you will need. If you want to make a really big bath, you can build it even from two containers. So you calculate and bring absolutely all the necessary materials. It is important to bring them at one time, because if you miss something, you will be forced to overpay for transport costs.
  3. Building a bath. Some are constantly trying to speed up this process, but in vain. Everything must be done on time and according to technology. You must prepare a concrete or wooden base in advance and, if necessary, let it gain strength. Then follow each step slowly and very carefully. There is nothing complicated here and almost everyone can do it with their own hands if they follow the instructions from this article. Building a container bath is relatively quick. Everyone will be able to make it with their own hands from start to finish in a few months.

Since building a solid bath from scratch requires not only financial opportunities, but also certain skills, depending on the circumstances, this may not always be available. In this case, non-standard, but very practical solutions will come to the rescue. So, for example, you can make a bath from a container with your own hands, which will be discussed in this article.

A real traditional sauna, built of wood, is, of course, the ideal option and the ultimate dream of every bather. However, making dreams come true is not always possible. The reasons can be both a lack of funds, and an elementary lack of sufficient space on the site.

Therefore, you can resort to alternative options. One of these is a bathhouse built from a container. It is not only affordable and relatively easy to install, but also very functional. We suggest that you further familiarize yourself with a step-by-step guide to creating a bathhouse from a sea container with your own hands.

Bath from a container: where to start

So, first of all, you need, of course, the container itself, or a change house. As well as materials for vapor and waterproofing, interior and exterior decoration. To date, ready-made trailers equipped for a bath are already on sale. But, despite this, the option to buy a container and equip it yourself will be cheaper. Yes, and in this case, you can be sure of using high-quality finishing materials, this is especially important for insulation.


  • careful preparation of the site for construction. At the same stage, it is necessary to plan the location of the main areas of the future bath and provide for the optimal placement of the drainage system;
  • installation of supports under the container. They can be made of brick, which is preferable. The use of cinder block supports is undesirable, because they will quickly become unusable due to changes in temperature and humidity. It is important to consider that for free flow of water from the washing room, a slope should be made towards the drain hole;
  • building insulation. At this stage, the surfaces of the container walls should be cleaned of possible contaminants, and the existing cracks should be carefully repaired. If necessary, reinforce the outer side with a metal frame. Further, outside and inside, it is necessary to sheathe the walls with waterproofing material, and then with insulation. When choosing materials for external vapor and waterproofing, preference should be given to glassine or materials based on mineral wool, without impurities;
  • Finishing work. They suggest sheathing the future bath from the outside and inside. At the same time, it is better to sheathe the outside of the bath with a wooden beam, be sure to process the wood with special compounds designed to protect against fungus, mold and possible fire. And indoors, it is necessary to cover the insulation layer with waterproofing, and only then proceed to the decorative finish;
  • floor installation. It is best made from two layers of boards, and insulated in the locker room and shower room with the same materials that were used for the walls and ceiling;
  • window installation. If it is necessary to install it, it would be advisable to install a double-glazed window. The ability to quickly ventilate the room and excellent heat-saving characteristics are its obvious advantages;
  • installation of barriers. It is a frame made of beams, sheathed with boards, and then with clapboard;
  • arrangement of holes for water drainage and a chimney.

Zoning

When building a bath from a block container, for the most comfortable use, it is important to make a division into several zones.

It would be logical to provide for their following location:

  1. Locker room (aka rest room).
  2. Washing department (shower).
  3. Steam room.

In this case, the boiler, installed to the internal partition of the steam room, will heat two adjacent rooms, except for the dressing room. It is very convenient and practical.


Furnace installation: making the right choice

It is important to provide for the type of stove for a bath from a container even at the preparatory stage. Yes, and it is better to install the hole for the pipe before the start of finishing work on the ceiling.

Among the existing varieties of bath stoves, for a small bath from a sea container, the most optimal are:

  • electrical;
  • wood-burning.

As a rule, in a traditional stationary bath, a combination of a metal tank and brickwork is used. Given the small size of the bath being created, one tank will be enough to heat the water. It can be purchased ready-made, the range of various models on the modern market is represented by both foreign and domestic manufacturers.

And you can make such a tank yourself, for which you should choose a special metal profile that can withstand high temperatures.


Further, it is important to correctly install the selected furnace or boiler. To do this, you should choose a place, taking into account the natural movement of air and the need to heat the rest of the bath. As a rule, the installation is carried out near the partition that separates the steam room from the washing compartment (shower room).

It should be borne in mind that the distance from the tank to the wall must be at least 20 cm. At the same time, the wall itself should be covered with a layer of heat-reflecting and thermally insulating material, and the floor under the stove must be reinforced with a cement base.

As an option to provide a shower with hot water, you can make a pipe running from the stove.

In order for the liquid in it to circulate freely, it is important to pay attention to the correct arrangement of objects:

  1. Lower level - heating tank
  2. Middle level - pipes for water supply.
  3. High level - a container with water.

In the event that there is no connection to a pressure water supply, it is preferable to install a larger water container. This will avoid moments when the water suddenly runs out.

Also, you should carefully consider the choice of pipes. They must be designed for use at high temperatures.

When performing finishing work in a bath from a container, it should be borne in mind that:

  • lining is perfect for interior decoration. It can be made from aspen or pine, as well as from exotic tree species;
  • in the case of using pine boards in the steam room, you should first heat the stove and carefully remove the resin that has come out, without waiting for it to dry.

After the main work on the installation and arrangement of the bath from the sea container is completed, you can proceed to the treatment of wooden surfaces with special compounds. This measure will not only significantly improve the appearance of the wood, but will also serve as an excellent prevention against the appearance of mold, fungus and premature wear.

If this step is skipped, then the untreated tree loses its color, and gradually, in about 3 to 5 years, it begins to darken. And this worsens the aesthetic appearance of the bath room.


Processing of wooden surfaces in the locker rooms and shower areas must be carried out. To do this, you can choose universal compositions based on natural oils or wax. Their principle of operation is approximately the same: penetrating into the deep layers of wood, they form a protective film on its surface.

However, it is important to remember that such compositions are not suitable for treating sunbeds in the steam room, as they can cause burns if they come into contact with the skin!


As for the processing of the steam room, there are several points of view. According to one, surface treatment in the steam room with any (even the most harmless) compounds is categorically unacceptable. According to another point of view, processing is possible using the most natural compounds that do not form a film on the surface of the tree.

In any case, a wide range of similar products from different manufacturers and price categories is presented on the modern market, which will allow you to choose the most suitable composition.


Now, knowing how to make a bath from a container with your own hands, you can safely proceed to make your dream of your own bath come true!

The bathhouse, built from a 20-foot container and equipped with your own hands, looks very organic in the local area. This design is characterized by simplicity and high speed of manufacture, does not involve the use of too expensive finishing materials or professional equipment.

Necessary tools and materials

Several designs of twenty-foot containers are suitable for self-manufacturing of a bath structure. The standard version of the Dry Cube model has a height of 259.1 cm, with a width of 243.8 cm. There is also a more voluminous model of the container - High Cube. It is 289.6 cm high and 605.8 cm wide.

For interior work you will need:

  • parts of the electrical network connection with protective boxes and cable channels;
  • elements of highways for water supply and sanitation;
  • thermal insulation;
  • steam and waterproofing;
  • anti-corrosion compounds and protective liquids;
  • lining and timber for interior decoration;
  • lounger elements.

External finishing of the bath can be made with almost any material.

Container structures are mobile and easily transported for installation in another location. They are hygroscopic and also not susceptible to damage by insect pests and fungal colonies. However, a metal product may experience corrosive changes, which must be taken into account when choosing a method for processing a structure.

Step-by-step instruction

The conversion of a twenty-foot container into a country bath begins with the preparation stage and includes the following steps:

  1. If the construction option without a foundation is used, then it is necessary to clean and mark the territory, carefully compact the site. It is also necessary to equip the bar frame on a brick base.
  2. A waterproofing sand and gravel layer 150–200 mm high is poured onto the prepared area according to the marking, which is carefully rammed and moistened with water.
  3. A columnar foundation made of concrete or brick is arranged for the installation of a sea container. A monolithic type of base is erected using formwork and a reinforcing cage.
  4. After checking, the entire foundation is leveled with special linings. You can mount the container using professional equipment and special equipment.
  5. Wall, ceiling and floor surfaces need insulation, they must first be cleaned and leveled as carefully as possible. Reliable is thermal insulation with basalt wool, polyurethane foam or foam sheets, which are laid on top of the waterproofing layer. Thermal insulation work is not performed on surfaces where heating equipment is supposed to be installed.

  6. The final stage of construction and installation activities is the internal arrangement of the bath structure. Installation of the electrical network involves the installation of lighting fixtures and sockets, a machine in the box, as well as fixing the corrugation to bring power out. For this purpose, cables with double insulation and a copper core are used, which have a waterproof protection.
  7. The issue of organizing a reliable ventilation system in the form of supply and exhaust openings in all rooms is being addressed.

For the interior lining of the bath, it is recommended to use only natural wood (except conifers). This finishing material is not capable of emitting toxic substances and unpleasant odors during the heating process. It has an aesthetic appearance, and can also retain heat perfectly.

To give the wood sufficient fire resistance, to minimize the risk of fungus under the influence of high moisture, the material must be treated with special protective compounds without fail. The slope of the floor covering in the steam room is carried out towards the drain flange.

Baths from twenty-foot containers are today the easiest and most economical way to equip a full-fledged facility for water procedures in a suburban area. Such a design is not only an excellent option to significantly save on building materials and attract workers, but also an opportunity to get a safe and all-weather building.