Do-it-yourself shoe rack made of chipboard. Shoe cabinet in the hallway with folding shelves. simple wooden shelf

Storing shoes is an eternal problem that needs to be solved somehow. The lucky ones who have a dressing room with shelves for shoes are probably not interested in such problems. It’s great if you can allocate an entire room in the house for dress shoes, casual slippers, ankle boots and winter boots. If this is not possible, then two options remain: we put all the shoes that are out of season in boxes and send them to the upper shelves of the closet or on the mezzanine (if any). The second and more realistic way out is a spacious shoe closet proudly standing in the hallway. Why proud? Because it should be similar to the fifth dimension - an incredible amount of shoes of all household members should be placed in it.

Where to get it? the easiest option is in the nearest furniture store. But let's upset right away - most domestic shoe cabinets are either of poor quality or resemble a moidodyr. Not in the sense of purity, but associative with the rickety and lame. Or bow-legged, it doesn't matter. Imported cabinets are incredibly expensive and it is not a fact that they will last a long time. Why are we worse than pedantic Germans or Italian aesthetes? Nothing .. We picked up photos of shoe cabinets in the hallway and are sure that among them you will find a suitable option.

hallway cabinet design

The first two shoe cabinets are completely ordinary, but they have opening shelves, which are a shoe Klondike. The water box can hold 4-6 pairs. The only negative is that there is nowhere to put high boots. The second closet is a small bedside table for shoes and rogulina for hats and scarves. Creative and comfortable.

If you have little space, then make such a tall shoe cabinet in the hallway, as in the first photo. The second cabinet takes up much more space, but its surface serves as a table for small things, such as keys or umbrellas.

The first option is just gigantic, all the shoes of the household will fit into it. And the second cabinet is hanging. You can put your phone on it. Our site build just ru, he really liked it.

A mirror can be placed above a low cabinet, and a vase can be placed on it. on the second photo - a wardrobe on brackets, with a place for bags at the top.

Wooden cabinets for craftsmen. Look stylish and elegant.

There seems to be nothing special here, but such shoe cabinets in the hallway are just a dream of any housewife. Neat and very tidy.

Very simple and tasteful. In this photo, a particularly unremarkable furniture, which is convenient to use. But as for me, this is more an option for giving.

And it's two-in-one, like shampoo. Immediately and a locker, and a comfortable ottoman for sitting.

In the second photo, open shelves of an unusual shape. Not very neat, but original. Our website build just ru believes that it is better to make a cabinet with doors so as not to put this “charm” on public display.

In the first photo - boxes under the stairs. This is an option for a private house or a two-story apartment.

Nothing special, but nice and neat. Pay attention to the mechanism in the first photo - you can buy one in a furniture store for crazy hands.

Here the whole relish is exclusively in color and combination. White is simply elegant, and white with black is stylish.

Natural wood always looks noble. But it is not very suitable for modern interior styles. Although the second photo shows a sort of mix of styles and trends.

It's just neat white closed cabinets.

And this is for tireless creatives. No one will deny you originality.

Simple and neat.

For lovers of white interiors - that's it. But if you have small children, then the white locker will quickly turn into gray, and traces of small dirty hands will treacherously flaunt on the doors and handles.

How to make shelves for a shoe cabinet in the hallway

In the first photo - a regular cabinet with flat shelves. On the second - a round pedestal that rotates around its axis. Such axes are sold, but you can make it yourself.

In the first photo - a special mesh for shoes in boxes. On the second - boxes with plastic filling.

In the first photo - the door on the brackets. She leaves the closet horizontally along with the shelves and all the shoes. This is more convenient than many individual drawers - you do not have to open everything to find the right pair. For those suffering from sclerosis and memory lapses, as well as for careless households - that's it. In the second photo - just round tubes.

Two wardrobe options in the hallway with straight shelves. Pay attention - there is a place for shoes and sneakers, and there is a compartment for high boots.

Spacious closet and chest of drawers.

A very simple option - the first shelf can be made from any boards and slats, even from unnecessary boxes. The second one turns to the wall.

We hope our site just ru answered your question on how to make a shoe cabinet with your own hands.

How to do do-it-yourself shoe cabinet In the article we will consider the manufacturing steps.

Muddy spring and autumn, dusty summer, winter, which makes special demands on uniforms - and now several pairs of shoes do not have enough space in the corner of the corridor.

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Why is it more practical to do it yourself

It is always easier for a non-professional to buy a shoe locker than to make it. However, there are a number of nuances:

First, the range of inexpensive shelves is often scarce.
Secondly, the sizes of shelves in stores do not correspond to a rational calculation. The foot of the average resident of the CIS is still much larger than the Chinese, who supply most of the inexpensive furniture, suggest.
In addition, the height of the shelves is almost always the same. This is not entirely logical, since in winter people wear boots with high tops.

It is better to have one shelf with a higher height or hooks on the sides of the shelf to adjust the height yourself depending on the season.

What to consider when choosing materials and components

Is it difficult to make a standard shoe cabinet? The obvious answer is no, it's not difficult. It is necessary to take into account a number of nuances before completing the drawings, purchasing material and starting assembly.

Let's look at the most important details of your future shoe locker:

Note: buying one standard sheet of chipboard and sawing it as a result is more expensive than ordering in a furniture store / production exactly the number of parts and the dimensions that you provide in the drawings.

shelves do not have to be made of wood. Take a closer look at the type of shelves on the dish dryer. Lattice metal shelves - this is the best option;
chipboard - a material that combines cheapness and functionality. Laminated sheets are sold in many furniture stores and small industries;
the back wall of the cabinet can be made of hardboard - pressed cardboard, which is often used in furniture production.

Designer's Notes

In order for the design of the locker to be practical, you need to take into account the features of storing shoes and correctly calculate the dimensions of the shelves:

the bottom of the cabinet should not be covered by anything, otherwise water will collect inside;
shoes need ventilation. This may be several holes in the sidewalls, if the cabinet is planned to be closed (with doors);
the depth of the shelves should correspond to the length of the box from the largest pair of shoes in the house.

How to calculate cabinet dimensions

Shoe cabinet sketch

Provided that the largest pair of shoes in the house is 42 sizes, i.e. 27 cm long, the shelf should have a “depth” with a margin - say, 28 cm.

Depending on the size of the shoes, the size must be varied. The large side of the shelf depends on the number of pairs of shoes that need to be put:

collect all the shoes that you plan to put in the locker and measure how much space it takes in a row;
consider the designed number of shelves (3 or 4);
put a small margin in the width of the shelf.

Chipboard thickness - 16 mm. Accordingly, the outer width of the cabinet will be 32 mm larger than the width of the shelf.

What will you need

It is worth noting that the sizes below are calculated based on the fact that the maximum shoe size is 42nd.

External dimensions of the cabinet: height - 1200 mm, length (depth) - 320 mm, and width - 900 mm. It is necessary to choose sizes so that they are close to the dimensions of standard parts that are in every furniture store.

In this case, the set of necessary parts is as follows:

4 lattice or chipboard (to your taste) shelves 864 mm wide and 280 mm deep;
top cover standard size 900 by 320 mm;
side walls with a height of 1184 (taking into account the thickness of the top cover of 16 mm, the height of the cabinet will be) and a length (“depth”) of 320 mm;
frames (small parts made of chipboard) with a height of 100 mm and a width of 868 mm for fastening the structure at the back and front, called drawers;

Useful advice: a rope can be pulled over the last shelf in order to fasten the tops of the boots with the help of small clothespins: this way they will not break.

figured facades (improvised doors) made of MDF with a height of 1195 mm and a width of 447 mm (2 doors plus a margin of 4 mm for easy opening);
fiberboard sheet with a height of 1195 mm and a width of 895 mm for the manufacture of the rear wall;
4 hinges for furniture;
2 door handles;
8 confirmations (5 by 70 mm). Confirmat - a special furniture screw for fastening cabinet elements;
self-tapping screws 16 by 4 mm - it is better to take with a margin, a few dozen;
adjustable shelf holders: 4 for each shelf.

Connection technology

The shoe cabinet is assembled in the following order:

Holes in the side walls for inserting confirmations must be made with a diameter of about 8 mm, and at the ends of the tsarg frames - with a diameter of 5 mm. Drilling depth - half the length of the furniture screw.
The rigidity of the locker will give metal corners. They will also be needed if you will attach the finished structure to the wall.
Hinges for facades, corners, the back wall must be fixed with self-tapping screws.
Attach shelf holders, handles for facades and hang shelves.
You can put the locker on the floor so you can sit on it when you put on your shoes, but it's better to hang it up and find another use for the countertop.

Useful advice: if everything is in order with ventilation, then it will be dry enough in the locker and you can also hide the Internet connection in it. Then a Wi-Fi router will stand on top of the tabletop.

If you spend some time designing and creating drawings, then your locker will turn out to be much more practical and cheaper than the products of Chinese craftsmen.

We offer you to watch a detailed video on how to make a shoe cabinet yourself:

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A shoe rack in the hallway is a very useful accessory for storing shoes. It will be especially relevant in a large family, where shoes that are in constant use take up a lot of space. On such shelves, you can easily organize everything, up to seasonal use. In addition, the shoe rack has all the conditions for storing shoes, which significantly increases its service life. In our article, we will analyze what types of shoe racks are, their advantages and disadvantages, and also tell you how to make such shelves and cabinets at home using the most common materials.

To date, there are a lot of options for this furniture, but they all belong to two main categories. Based on this, shoe racks can be:

open type;
closed type.

It can be all kinds of shelves, cabinets, benches, both compact and full-sized. With a combination of certain characteristics, several types of such products can be distinguished:

shoe cabinets- these are open-type shelves, the design of which can be both the simplest and the most elaborate. Their height can also vary from the desire of the owner of the apartment. The advantage of such products is the ability to install shoes of different sizes. Shoes after the street, wet or dry, can be freely installed on such shelves, thanks to the open type, they will be ventilated, which will ensure their drying. The disadvantage of such products is the open view of the shelves, which does not always look aesthetically pleasing;
cabinet-bona- This is a bulky design, inside of which there are several shelves for placing shoes. Such shelves can be located both at right angles and at an angle, depending on the desire of the owner of such furniture. Shoe deformation is excluded, since all shoes rest completely on the entire sole. The dimensions of such a cabinet allow you to place all the available shoes in the house, arranging them according to the seasons. The doors of such a cabinet can be made of frosted or transparent glass, and the door design itself can be hinged, sliding or accordion. The advantage of such a product is the placement of a large number of shoes, and the disadvantages include large dimensions that are unlikely to fit into a narrow hallway;
slim shoe rack This is a product that takes up little space. They are not too deep, but they have folding shelves that can be opened to 45 or 90 degrees. The advantage of such products is the possibility of installation in small hallways, especially since they can accommodate a lot of shoes. Their disadvantage is the inability to store large and high shoes. Although, now manufacturers are working on this issue, and are starting to produce products with different compartments;
cupboard- This is a low product with hinged doors, which is ideal for storing seasonal shoes of various heights. The advantages of such a cabinet include
the functionality of the closet, in addition to shoes, there can also fit a product for caring for it. In addition, such cabinets are often equipped with a seat that helps to put on shoes. The disadvantages include the fact that shoes for storage must be dried;
the shoe rack can also be installed in the closet if nothing else can be put in the hallway besides him. Shelves in this case can be of various sizes, stationary or retractable, on which you can place all the shoes, or only for the season. The advantage of this solution is the saving of free space;
shops- these are products that are a symbiosis of bedside tables and shoe cabinets. All shoes are located on open shelves, but the product itself is equipped with a seat for convenience. The advantage of this solution can be called ease of use and simplicity of design, which can be made by hand. The design of such products can be the most diverse, so you can install such a bench to decorate the hallway.

The choice of material for shoes

From how correctly the material for the manufacture of shoe racks is selected, its service life and convenience will depend. Today in stores you can find various models of these products, and they are all made of various materials. The most popular models are made of wood, plastic and glass, but there are other options:

wooden, their advantage is environmental friendliness and beautiful appearance. Wood has always been considered an expensive material that is ideal for making any furniture. These shoes will look perfect in the hallways, decorated in a classic style. Despite their advantages, they also have disadvantages. They are very demanding for care, in order for the product to please the eye for a long time, it is necessary to use various wood impregnations. Shoes that will be placed on such shelves must be perfectly clean so as not to spoil the product;
plastic products are considered the most affordable, this is their undoubted advantage. But the appearance and not so long service life can be a big minus. Some types of plastic used for the manufacture of shoe racks are fragile, so cracks and chips cannot be avoided;
hardware, more durable and reliable, which is a huge plus. Their only disadvantage is the need for treatment with special compounds with anti-corrosion properties. If thin metal was used to make such a shoe, then under the weight of the shoe it can bend;
glass products have several advantages: they are very durable, as they are made of special glass, they have a sophisticated appearance, but there are also several disadvantages. Firstly, such a design is very heavy and massive, and secondly, various kinds of prints are very noticeable on the glass, which are very difficult to remove. Therefore, you will have to choose between the aesthetic side or the practical side;
Chipboard the most popular material for shoe racks that are designed at home. It has an affordable price, which opens up wide opportunities. In addition, products made from it have the following qualities: they are very compact and light, undemanding to care for. The only negative is poor resistance to moisture, which can cause the material to crack or swell;
wicker products are distinguished by their beauty and attractiveness. These are the most sophisticated shoe options that fit perfectly into almost all hallway interiors. But the most important advantage of such products is that the shoes installed in them are ventilated.

These are not all the options that can be found on the Internet, the authors' fantasies are endless, so you can even see stone products installed in large country houses. Whatever product you decorate the hallway with, its main task is to accommodate the shoes of all family members, so you need to carefully consider the choice and, if necessary, make a shoe rack yourself.

Do-it-yourself plywood shoe rack

There are many options for making shoe racks at home. Their design can be the most ordinary, or with the addition of frilly elements, but the main thing that should be present in any product is a roomy space with shelves where you can conveniently place your shoes.

The first version of the shoe rack that we will consider will be a plywood model. Everything you need for this job will be listed below:

plywood;
shoe brushes;
self-tapping screws;
spikes;
acrylic paint;
building glue;
brush;
dowels.

The design of such shelves can be anything, so you can experiment with both acrylic and gouache. Shoe brushes will be needed as shoe holders.

Making shelves for shoes consists of several steps:

Other options for making shoes can be viewed in the video below:

Wooden shoe rack

If you take wooden boards as the material of manufacture, you can make a sufficiently strong and reliable structure. The thickness of the board should be approximately 1.5 cm.

To work, you need to prepare a standard set of tools:

Work begins with the preparation of the rear and side parts of the structure. In most cases, the height of the shoe rack can be any, it all depends on your desire and capabilities. If it is supposed to place several shelves there, then the height should correspond to the fact that a pair of shoes can fit on each level. The width of the shoe is in most cases standard, 23 cm, but this does not mean that you cannot increase it if necessary.

You can attach a key holder to the shoe rack so that the keys are always in sight.

Now you can take up the manufacture of shelves. Their number depends on your needs, and the width is calculated based on the dimensions of the main product. If the width of the shoe is 23 cm, then the width of the shelves is 20 cm.

After preparing all the parts, you can start assembling them:

First, the attachment points on all parts are marked and holes are drilled through them;
First, the side parts of the shoe are fastened, then its back part is attached with nails;
It remains to install a shelf or shelves and the shoe rack is ready.

Shoe racks in the hallway - this is a fairly necessary product used to store shoes. Firstly, you will keep your shoes clean, which will significantly extend their service life, secondly, you will avoid clutter in the hallway, and thirdly, you will not have to shift unnecessary pairs of shoes from place to place every day, choosing what wear to work today. Thanks to design developments, you can get ideas for making your own shelves or cabinets, or purchase a ready-made model for storing shoes.

The Count of Monte Cristo needed 12 pairs of shoes for all occasions. Sir Henry Baskerville made do with two pairs of shoes for the summer, and half of one was stolen. These days, 20 pairs of shoes for a family is not uncommon, but an apartment or a house is not Baskerville Hall or a fairy-tale palace. High-quality shoes are expensive, and budget shoes, in order to justify themselves, must leave at least a season. In this regard, the idea of making a shoe rack with your own hands is of particular relevance.

The very concept of "shoe rack" appeared relatively recently to refer to a complex that provides orderly storage of shoes out of season and the correct maintenance of everyday shoes. From the latter, as you know, the durability and wear of shoes largely depend. However, trade markup restrictions do not apply to accessories for wearable items, and for a simple shoe locker, which a craftsman can do with his own hands, merchants want up to 5,000 rubles. and more, although retail materials for it can be kept within 1500-2000 or less. How? That's what this article is for.

Former simplicity

The traditional, simplest and cheapest option for storing ordinary shoes in the hallway is a 2-row floor shelf made of 6-10 mm plywood; see drawings in fig. on right. Shoes with high tops or berets (laced tops with tongues) are placed on the protruding part. This shoe shelf is good for everyone, except for one thing: for 10 pairs, you will have to give almost 0.5 square meters. m usable area. And even worse, the width of 400 mm is the minimum possible for such a design. And if the entire hallway is 1.25 m wide? Therefore, the main trend in the design of modern shoe racks is compactness due to stretching in height and the use of simple mechanisms.

Note: depending on the availability of free space, a simple shoe rack can be made in other ways, see for example. track. video.

Do-it-yourself shoe rack, manufacturing (video)

Now

The main module of a compact shoe rack is a wardrobe for storing shoes out of season (item 1 in the photo) with compartments for shoes without a high top and with tops / berets. The first ones are usually made 3 (spring, summer, autumn), and the high one, but those living outside the city need 4 low and 2 high branches; "superfluous" to accommodate work shoes. They will not interfere in the city, for children's shoes.

A shoe rack is complemented in the hallway, if there is enough space, with a bench or a banquette for the convenience of putting on / taking off shoes. It is advisable to make openwork shelves for drying shoes under the seat (pos. 2), but in general it is better to dry shoes, especially for country residents, in a separate dryer, see below.

If there is very little space, instead of a bench, you can get by with a pouf. Under his seat, a single owner can fit out-of-season shoes (pos. 3), but the storage conditions in this case are not entirely favorable. It is better to keep accessories for shoe care in the pouffe (see the drawing in the figure on the right), and place the stock of shoes in a separate organizer, see below. If, however, the shoes that are no longer needed are still in the pouffe, its ventilation box should be provided with holes in the bottom, and air should be cut out under the seat.

Width of pouf seat and regular bench approx. 400 mm. In a narrow hallway with them, there is less space left for the passage than ergonomics require, and even a hanger with clothes is right there. Therefore, at present, the so-called. petal shoe racks (pos. 4); shoes in them are stored in a vertical position on the shelves of folding trays, reinforced between sectoral swivel sidewalls - petals. It is possible to make a petal-type shoe rack with a width of 250-260 mm: enough to sit down, and in the hallway with a width of 1.25 m there is a passage of approx. 1 m, which is acceptable. In addition, the petal shoe rack provides good ventilation of the contents both with closed and open trays. And if you fold the tray, then the shoes dry better in it than on the shelves under the bench.

Due to their compactness and large capacity, petal shoe racks are often combined into monoblocks with other pieces of furniture for the hallway. A common option is a bedside table in the hallway with a shoe rack, pos. 5. With dimensions in terms of (600-800) x (250-270) mm, it accommodates everyday shoes for a small family. With enough space (approx. 1.1x0.4 m in plan), the monoblock is supplemented with a seat (pos. 6).

If there is a restless corner or niche in the hallway (which is not uncommon in old houses), then it is convenient to store shoes in a carousel shoe rack, pos. 7. The division of contents into 4 seasons in a carousel shoebox is obtained in the most natural way. To store winter shoes (boots, berets), shelves are partitioned off asymmetrically, see fig. on right.

Note: a fairly spacious corner in the hallway deserves more than shoe storage. For example, see another video - how to equip a corner wardrobe with a shoe compartment in the hallway.

Do-it-yourself wardrobe with a shoe compartment (video)

Materials and connections

Shoe storage is best made from softwood or plywood.. For maximum durability, dry shoes should be stored at room temperature and medium (approx. 60-65%) humidity. But you can’t overdry shoes, especially budget ones made of leatherette, because of this the top often starts to crack. And any other shoes will not benefit from overdrying, if only because the top marked with modern shoes is connected not with tack and nails, but with glue. Therefore, the shoes are stored slightly damp. Porous wood will absorb excess water vapor, and if there is a lack of moisture in the air, it will give it away. A wooden shoe rack is the only reliable option for storing ordinary shoes if the box for it is deaf, for example. in a pouffe cabinet.

Properly dried shoes (read more about shoe drying and shoe dryers at the end) in a well-ventilated store can be stored immediately. In this case, the shoe rack can be made of chipboard with a thickness of 12 mm or more; on the face, you can order a more expensive, but also more spectacular MDF. Chipboard for shoe racks should be taken in the middle classes after the expiration of phenol-containing compounds (E1 or E2). "Children's" chipboard of class E0 is expensive and fragile, and cheap lower classes E3 and E4 emit too many phenolic resin fumes. For shoe leather, synthetics and glue, they are no less harmful than for us. For the same reason, OSB is unsuitable for a shoe rack - it is a building structural material that exudes an excess of phenol during construction.

Note: shoe racks made of metal and plastic are made only open freely ventilated. The reason is that if laminated chipboard breathes even a little to the beat of shoes, then metal and plastic do not breathe at all.

As for the joints of shoe rack parts, they can be any piece of furniture: on dowels, confirmations, corners / overlays, in a spike, in a mustache, staples with a furniture stapler, etc. In general, assemble as you can. For movable joints of petal shoe racks, see below.

How to make shoe racks

Petal

Shoe cases with folding trays on the petals are the most perfect, so let's start with them. The most, at first glance, complex (and expensive when buying a kit at retail) parts - side lobes - can be made with your own hands from sheet metal or hard plastic with a thickness of 4 mm or more. You can also cut the petals out of plywood with a thickness of 6 mm or more, then soaking it twice with water-based acrylic varnish diluted twice. Impregnation is needed in this case to increase the rigidity of the part. The varnish is diluted with distilled (!) Water.

Drawings of a petal shoe rack are given in fig. below. Each tray is 2-tiered (spring-autumn and summer-home). For high shoes, you will have to add a locker, because. shoes with tops and berets do not fit in the trays; this is perhaps the only drawback of petal shoes. The total height of one section H is taken from 300 mm. The upper and lower gaps between the tray cover and the front panel of the shoe rack need at least 6 mm for ventilation. For the same purpose, the “bosom” pocket above the top tray must also be ventilated. To do this, at the top of the back wall of fiberboard, a series of holes with a diameter of 40 mm or more is made or a gap is left. In t. A of the middle shelf (marked with a red arrow), ball retainers or removable pins are installed so that you can adjust the position of the middle shelf according to the contents.

The device and dimensions of this type of shoe storage trays in a wall niche with a depth of only 200 mm are given on the next page. rice. A feature of this design is that the sockets of the swivel hinges (see below) are made simply in the form of holes in the brackets made of steel angle, reinforced from the inside on the front lining of the niche. Reclining latches are also attached to them, if the niche is far from the side walls. In this design, the front cover of the tray can be arbitrarily high, so this version of the petal shoe rack can also be made for high shoes. One condition - the front lining of the niche must be strong enough, not fragile. Drywall, for example, is not suitable in this case.

Note: how to assemble a narrow cabinet for shoes with your own hands, see the master class below.

DIY shoe cabinet (video)

Hinges and latches

In petal, and some other shoe racks (see below) with hinged doors, there is another, at first glance, intricate assembly - a swivel joint. It seems to be nothing but to buy, but still you can do it yourself. You only need pieces of a thin-walled seamless tube, preferably brass - pieces of ballpoint pen bodies, knee connectors of old spinning rods, etc. Cases of some varieties of Cuban cigars are excellent, but the prices for them now are not by the night, let it be said. And the actual procedure for making a home-made hinge of a folding tray of a shoe rack is as follows:

We cut off parts from the tube with a length equal to the depth of the hinge socket. Usually - in 1 / 2-2 / 3 of the thickness of the side wall of the shoe rack, but not less than 10 mm. The walls behind the nest should remain at least 5-6 mm. These will be socket clips, you need 2 for each hinge ..
With a scraper (scraper, reamer), the same as used, say, when installing / dismantling pipelines of air conditioners, we remove chamfers of 0.25-0.35 mm from the inside of the clips.
We select bolts with a round head for the clips of such a diameter that it enters the clip with a gap of up to 0.5 mm. We remove the burrs on the heads of the bolts (if the slot is straight there) with a needle file. With sandpaper, if necessary, you can fit the head to the clip.
Using a Forstner drill, we drill holes for the clips; it is advisable to take a drill of such a diameter (or pick up tubes for clips) so that the clips enter the hole tightly.
We press the clips into the holes. If they enter freely, you can glue it with any mounting adhesive for metal.
We put the bolts in acc. openings of the petals, tighten them with nuts with spring washers - the hinges are ready for assembly.

Vaults

Shoes that are not worn for a long time are preferably stored in a stable favorable microclimate (see above). Also, an out-of-season cabinet or shoe cabinet in another room is necessary if there is not enough space in the hallway. In general, it is undesirable to keep shoes that are not worn for a long time in the hallway, especially in a private house, where through the open front door it can breathe cold or pull dampness.

Rack and cabinet

Schemes of an open rack for long-term storage of shoes and a more compact shoe cabinet with folding doors are given in fig. top and bottom, respectively. The rack provides optimal conditions for long-term storage of up to 30 or more pairs of shoes, but requires approx. 0.6 sq. m area. With minimal ergonomics, this rack needs a dressing room from 6 sq. m. The rack does not have a back wall, it is attached to the wall with steel corners and 6x70 self-tapping screws in plastic dowels. The material of the shelves and walls is a board or chipboard 20 mm and a bar 30x30 mm. Shelves, for better ventilation, made of steel mesh on wooden frames.

Note: This rack is versatile. High and low sections can be added to it in width and height without restrictions, as long as there is a hawtalo space. Due to the dispersion of the fasteners, the wall behind the rack can be weak, e.g. partition of foam concrete or aerated concrete blocks.

The shoe cabinet is more compact and fits in an aisle with a width of 1.5 m. The length of the cabinet is up to 2 m. The shelves are of the same design as in the previous one. case; fastened to the sidewalls with dowels, corners, in milled grooves or on ordinary shelf supports. The back wall is ventilated, like a petal shoe rack (see above). A variant with ventilation almost like a rack - a pedestal without a back wall with a gap between the pedestal and the wall from 40 mm (to the width of the floor plinth). Then the assembly of the pedestal according to the scheme at the bottom right in fig. Overlays at the back - from the same board as the shelves with partitions.

Organizers

But what if there is no place under the shoe cabinet anywhere? In this case, an organizer for long-term storage of shoes that are not currently worn will help out. True, in furniture stores you will most likely be offered a special shoe closet organizer (item 1 in the figure), which will take, with the doors wide open, somewhere from 2 sq. m. But in haberdashery and clothing stores you can find an incomparably cheaper shoe organizer suitcase made of fabric, pos. 2 fits under the bed. In addition, the shoes breathe freely in it.

But you can not buy an organizer-suitcase if there are enough shoe boxes. They are simply glued together, pos. 3. It is not more difficult for shoes to breathe in such an organizer, and it is easier to push it into the niche of the bed drawer. The soft organizer-suitcase in this case often gets stuck.

Shoe organizer made of cardboard can also be glued, for example. to the cottage, pos. 4. Decorated with fiction, it can be quite in place and in the apartment, if there is a suitable niche in the hallway, pos. 5. Then the shoebox made of cardboard in the niche should be placed in a spacer so that the sides of the niche give rigidity to the entire product. For the same purpose, cardboard blanks are impregnated 2-3 times on both sides with a water-polymer emulsion or PVA diluted 2-3 times with water.

About dryers and dryers

Soaked shoes should be dried before being placed in a shoe rack or storage. But - do not buy electric dryers for shoes at home (see the figure)! Their purpose is to quickly dry work shoes on business trips, field or expeditionary conditions, when you need to step in for a shift or, say, go to measurements minute by minute, and the cost of work shoes is pre-inscribed in the estimate or current expenses.

Casual shoes cannot be dried from the inside, otherwise, even in expensive branded products, the top may crack or the sole peel off before the expiration of the warranty period. Experts in company stores in such cases immediately determine - sorry, the case is not guaranteed. Here is a guide with pictures. Did you dry them the way it says here?

Casual shoes should be dried either in a tilted toes down position (pos. 1 in the figure below), or, better, in the air (but not by the laces or on the pins / paws!) Pos. 2 and 3, or, even better, from the side of the sole, pos. 4. Stylish dryer-organizer for shoes on pos. 2 is technologically not that complicated if you know how to handle sheet plastics or stainless metals.

However, the absorption dryer at pos. 4: completely wet boots dry in it in 2-4 hours with room temperature! As you know, the faster wet shoes dry without additional heating, the longer they last.

The secret of absorption drying shoes is in the stone filling and neatness: before putting the shoes to dry, they must be washed. Crushed stone for an absorption dryer needs dolomite or others from a sufficiently strong and chemically inactive stone with its own moisture absorption more. Activated charcoal (not pharmaceutical tablets!) or silica gel dry shoes even faster, but drying them later is no easier than restoring a box of an old charcoal gas mask. The best backfill for an absorption shoe dryer is seashell or rounded sea pebbles. The service life of winter and work shoes, if kept on such a backfill for the whole season, in addition to the time of use, almost doubles.

In a small apartment, every centimeter counts! There is always a catastrophic lack of storage space. The owners are constantly looking for solutions, looking for original ideas that will help make the house more spacious, cozy and comfortable.

The most difficult thing is for families with children, fashionistas, as well as young people who always want to look perfect. All these categories of people need a huge amount of shoes, for any weather, combined with all sets of clothes. And, in the end, the question: “Where to store all this ?!” - becomes very acute.

Still, the shoes seasonal item. Sandals in winter, most likely, you will not need. Remove shoes that are not currently needed from the hallway. Leave here only what you are actively wearing at the moment.

It is most convenient to store shoes in transparent boxes. So you will always see what is where, and you do not have to spend a lot of time looking for the right pair. If there is a goal to do without financial costs for the purchase of special boxes, then you can print an image of each pair and stick it on the desired cardboard box.

Throw away without regret all unnecessary shoes that are worn out, tight, not comfortable to wear, disappointed you - in general, everything that you “did not walk” for a year or two. You will be amazed at how much space will be freed up!

Many are very annoyed by the huge number of different boxes and boxes. You can buy several large boxes on wheels: put winter shoes in one, summer shoes in another, and demi-season shoes in the third. Inside each arrange partitions of different sizes. Now it is enough to pull out only one box and dig into it already.

Shoes can be stored on a balcony glazed with plastic, subject to low humidity and positive temperature.

We solve a difficult problem

In our case, the customer is an unmarried (yet) young man who has some weakness for shoes, that is, he has a lot of them, and, as is usually the case, there is a shortage of storage space. You can also turn to a professional furniture assembler, but a DIY shoe rack is not at all difficult.

As a result, it was decided to make two narrow shoe racks. One is two compartments wider, the other is three narrower.

It is obvious that for a small corridor it is better to make (order) shoe racks that are narrow, but at the same time quite high. So a small hallway will not seem cluttered and all the shoes will fit.

In each of the compartments you can store low shoes in two rows. This is both a plus and a minus. The plus is that the depth of such a pedestal is minimal, and the minus is the impossibility of placing high-top shoes, boots, etc.

To visually make the corridor larger, usually this is the darkest room in the apartment, choose light colors for decoration.

The dimensions of the cabinets were dictated by the available space. The color was chosen based on the overall design of the apartment - in unison. Hulls in Wenge color, fronts in Milky Oak.

Shoe making

1. Tool

drill (driver)
drills with a diameter of 5 mm and 8 mm or "confirmed" drill;
pencil, ruler (square, tape measure), awl, 4 mm hexagon wrench or screwdriver bit, hammer;
corner clampsif you assemble alone;
drilling template
Forstner drill 20 mm.

2. Project

We create a model in the PRO100 program (free download). You can download the shoe model.

3. Details from chipboard

Table with the dimensions of shoe rack parts for two facades:

№	Length	Edge 0.4 mm	Width	Edge 0.4 mm	Quantity	Note
chipboard
1	379	2	483	2	2	facade
2	520	2	300	2	1	edge 2 mm, cover
3	778	1	290	-	2	side walls
3	488	1	60	-	2	screeds
3	520	1	290	2	1	bottom

Table with the dimensions of shoe rack parts for three facades:

№	Length	Edge 0.4 mm	Width	Edge 0.4 mm	Quantity	Note
chipboard
1	379	2	353	2	3	facade
2	390	2	300	2	1	edge 2 mm, cover
3	1165	1	290	-	2	side walls
3	358	1	60	-	2	screeds
3	390	1	290	2	1	bottom