Options for repairing entrance iron doors. Restoration of entrance doors Restoration of metal entrance doors

Metal doors must not only reliably protect the house from the penetration of thieves, cold and extraneous sound, they must also have a beautiful appearance and work properly. Although metal structures are distinguished by high strength and reliability, nothing is eternal and after a certain period of operation, some of their elements may fail. Such doors are heavy, so the load on the hinges is high, which can cause them to break. In addition, the lock, handle or other breakdown may fail. Most of these malfunctions can be fixed with your own hands, and how to do it right, we will consider further.

What malfunctions of entrance metal doors can be fixed on your own and how to do it

Such a concept as the repair of a metal door is collective and includes not only the repair of hinges, locks or handles, but also the restoration of the surface of the door leaf, platbands. If the doors were installed 10–15 years ago, then during their operation, some elements may wear out and stop working correctly, so they need to be repaired or replaced. Fashion is constantly moving forward and even if the door is tightly in good condition, it may no longer fit into a modern interior. In order not to completely change the doors, you can perform decorative repairs and radically change the appearance of the old metal sheet.

Although the structure of metal doors is much more complicated than wooden ones, their reliability will also be much higher. Most of the breakdowns that can occur can be repaired with your own hands, for this you need to have the necessary tools, determine the cause of the breakdown and fix it.

Even high-quality metal doors after a certain time may require their repair.

The main causes of breakdowns of metal doors:

• long service life, so some parts have a lot of wear, which prevents them from working normally;
• at the time of purchase, a cheap option was chosen, so the service life of such doors will be short;
• doors were installed incorrectly, due to which their normal operation is impossible;
• the door was tried or opened without a key, this may be in the event that the owners lose the keys or illegal entry into the house of strangers;
• the appearance of the door does not match the interior, and the owner decided to transform it.

In a metal door, the following elements may fail:

• lock;
• accessories;
• door frame, it can change its geometry or be poorly fixed;
• platbands;
• door leaf, it may lose its original appearance or have a violation of the integrity of the surface.

Required Tool

To repair a metal door with your own hands, you will need the following tools:

• a set of screwdrivers or a screwdriver, for unscrewing and tightening fasteners;
• a set of hex and cap keys;
• an electric drill, for drilling lock fasteners or creating new holes for its installation;
• hammer;
• a marker, it is necessary to mark places for new holes;
• sandpaper and a metal brush if the restoration of the paintwork is to be carried out.

Every home craftsman has tools for repairing metal doors.

Replacement of the lock and larvae in the entrance metal door

Depending on the model of the metal door, locks of different designs can be used. Before proceeding with the repair, it is necessary to decide on the lock system. Now the following lock mechanisms are used in metal entrance doors:

• cylinder, here you can simply and quickly replace the larva, such locks have a flat key that has notches or notches, this is the most common type;
• lever mechanisms have a more complex design, but they also have the highest reliability, here the key is in the form of a rod with notches and cutouts;
• much less often, disk, cruciform or rack mechanisms can be used.

The main types of locks that can be used on metal entrance doors

The need to replace the lock or larva may arise in the following cases:

• loss of a key, even if you have spare keys left, in such cases it is recommended to replace the lock or larva, as there is a possibility that a not very honest person will find the lost key, and he will be able to enter your house without hindrance;
• breakdown of the mechanism, improper operation can cause a breakdown of the mechanism or this is due to the use of low-quality locks;
• replacement of the lock with a more modern and reliable model;
• after burglary, this can happen when thieves entered the apartment or you lost the keys and opened the doors yourself;
• buying an apartment, for security reasons, when buying an apartment, it is best to immediately change the locks or larvae.

cylinder lock

In most budget entrance doors, this type of lock is used. The design of such a device allows, in case of loss of the key, not to change the entire mechanism, but only the lock cylinder. Since the larvae have standard sizes, it will not be difficult to find one that fits your castle.

Cylinder lock replacement sequence:

1. First, the armor plate is removed.

   To remove the lining, use a screwdriver or screwdriver

2. The key opens the lock.
3. From the end of the door, using a screwdriver, unscrew the plate.

   On the side there are screws that secure the plate and fix the core of the lock

4. To release the crossbars, the lock is closed.
5. In the center at the end there is a screw that fixes the larva, it must be unscrewed and slightly turned to pull out the larva.

   Slightly turning, you can easily get the lock cylinder

6. A new "secret" is inserted and all operations are performed in reverse order.

Level lock

Such a device has a higher reliability, but its design is more complicated. Depending on the manufacturer, if the lever lock fails, in cheaper models you will have to change the lock completely. In expensive options, it is possible to recode the levers; for this, a new core is purchased complete with keys and inserted into the lock. Spare parts must be purchased from the same manufacturer as the doors.

The procedure for replacing the lever lock:

If you have doubts that you can independently cope with the replacement of the lock or larva, then it is better to invite specialists to perform the work.

When a metal door squats, it is impossible not to notice such a malfunction. It begins to hook the threshold, closes poorly and its thermal insulation characteristics are violated.

A feature of metal doors is that they are heavy, so even high-quality hinges can change their original position over time. During the operation of the doors, a gradual subsidence of the canvas occurs and the moment comes when such a malfunction must be eliminated.

Usually in metal doors, the hinges are not welded, but screwed. If so, they can be easily and quickly replaced. The main thing is to purchase the same hinges so that the mounting holes on them coincide with the holes on the door frame and canvas.

If the hinges are welded, then they can be cut off and new ones can be adopted in this place, but there is no guarantee that in this case the need for repair may arise again after a while. If possible, you can lift the doors with washers that are put on the rod of the lower canopy, but before that they are lubricated with grease or a similar lubricant.

You can raise the door with washers installed in the hinges

If the house shrinks, then the door warps due to deformation of the door leaf, so the way out is to replace the entire door block. If possible, you can try to drive wooden wedges under the base of the door frame and use them to level it.

Before you begin to eliminate the sagging of the door, you must first determine the reasons that caused it and eliminate them.

The entrance metal door does not close well

Often a situation arises when the front door begins to close poorly, it happens very tight or vice versa weakly. A new door may close tight. This is due to the fact that the seal is still tight and to get rid of such a shortcoming, it is enough to wait 1-2 weeks until it becomes more elastic.

The door may not close well due to the fact that the lock does not work properly. It is necessary to see if the crossbar enters the groove correctly. If there is an offset, then you need to correctly set the door, for which the hinges are adjusted.

To adjust the density of closing the lock, most metal doors have a sham plate, with which you can adjust the density of the porch of the door leaf. In cheap models, jamming of the crossbar can be eliminated by filing the place in the door frame into which it enters, or you can bend the metal a little with pliers.

The tightness of the door closing is regulated by a slat

In the case when the door closes very easily, it is necessary to pay attention to the condition of the seals. If they are worn out, they cannot provide the necessary tightness, and the leaf does not fit snugly against the door frame. It is enough to replace the seal and this problem will disappear.

Repair and replacement of a metal door handle

One of the most vulnerable elements of the door is the handle. Metal doors are usually equipped with push handles, but they can also be stationary.

The most common are push handles, with their help the tongue of the door lock is controlled, and the canvas moves, while the stationary handle only serves to open / close the door.

Using the push handle, the door is opened / closed and the lock tongue is controlled

The stationary handle rarely breaks, this usually occurs from a strong mechanical impact. If it breaks, then the handle is replaced, and when the fastening is loosened, the fasteners are tightened.

The lever handle has a more complex design, and therefore it breaks much more often. There may be the following breakdowns:

1. Breakage of the moving mechanism. The mounting plate and the movable handle are interconnected by a special movable mechanism. The handle falling out of the seat can occur due to strong mechanical impact if it is made of bad steel or bad riveting. In such situations, the handle cannot be repaired and it must be replaced with a new one.
2. Rod problems. The rod that transmits the force from the movable handle to the lock tongue has a square section. If when you turn the handle, it works normally, but the tongue does not move, then there is a problem with the rod. It may break during operation or, due to loosening of the handle, jump out of its place. In rare cases, the seat in the handle wears out and the rod in it begins to rotate. It is enough to replace the rod or insert it into place and this problem will disappear.
3. The handle does not return to its original position. To return the handle, a spiral spring is used, which is attached to the bar on one side and the handle on the other. The spring may pop out of the mounts or break. To eliminate such a malfunction, it is enough to insert the spring into place or replace it with a new one.
4. The handle falls out. This is due to a broken snap ring. It can either loosen or burst; replacement is carried out after disassembling the handle.

In order to remove the push handle on a metal door, you must perform the following operations:

If there is a decorative overlay, the disassembly order will be slightly different:

When it is only necessary to replace the failed elements, they are changed, and if this is not possible, then they acquire the same handle and install it instead of the broken one.

How to oil a metal door

Lubricating a door is a simple task that any home craftsman can do on their own. The creaking of the door leaf is not only annoying, but also indicates that the door is not working properly and this negatively affects its performance and service life.

First you need to determine and eliminate the cause of the creak, and only then proceed to the lubrication process. Reasons why a creak appears:

• lack of lubrication, over time, lubrication flows out of the hinges and they begin to creak during operation;
• corrosion, this is the most common reason, since the entrance doors, the hinges are constantly susceptible to the negative effects of moisture, which can cause rust and metal destruction;
• wear of the loops, when the loops are not lubricated in time, they wear out and if it is large, then you will have to replace the failed elements;
• debris, dust or debris can get in and clog the hinges;
• the canvas is skewed, while both the hinges and the canvas that rubs against the box can creak.

To lubricate metal doors, various materials can be used, but most often these are:

• WD 40, this lubricant helps remove corrosion and creates a thin film on the surface that prevents corrosion and improves glide;
• litol - frost-resistant and moisture-resistant material;
• grease;
• cyatim is a universal remedy, which is a thickened oil with the addition of antioxidant additives.

To lubricate a metal door, it is better to use thick products.

If the described means are not at hand, you can use oil refining, sewing machine oil or graphite shavings, which are obtained from the core of a simple pencil.

It is preferable to lubricate the parts with thick products, as they will provide good sliding over a longer period of time.

When lubricating the door, you must adhere to the following rules:

In order for the metal door to work for a long time and silently, it is necessary to periodically lubricate it.

Video: metal front door repair

Restoration of metal entrance doors

Over time, the appearance of a metal front door becomes less attractive, it loses its original appearance, rust may appear. Even if the door is in good condition, after a while it can become outdated and will not match the interior or exterior design of the house, so there is a need to change its appearance.

The most popular ways to restore a metal front door are as follows:

1. Painting. For these purposes, acrylic, automotive, hammer paint can be used, with which you can simply and quickly restore a metal sheet.

   Painting is the most affordable way to restore

2. Upholstered in faux leather. This method is suitable for decorating the door from the side of the room. This solution allows you to additionally insulate the door leaf, but if there is a cat or a dog in the house, then it will not last long.

   Faux leather upholstery adds extra warmth to the door

3. Sheathing with laminate. You can create a solution that fits into any interior. It can be used both inside and outside the door. The disadvantage of this method of restoration is the high cost of the material.

   Laminate metal door can be sheathed both inside and outside

4. Powder coating. The surface turns out to be durable and beautiful, but it will not work to apply powder paint at home, this can only be done in special workshops, but it will still be cheaper than buying a new door.

   Powder coating can only be applied in a specialized workshop

5. MDF panels. MDF plates allow you to create a beautiful and high-quality coating, they are easy to care for and such a metal door will serve for many years.

   With the help of MDF overlays, you can easily and quickly restore a metal door

6. Natural tree. This method allows you to transform an ordinary metal door and make it a real work of art. Such a canvas is decorated with carvings and outwardly does not differ from what is made of natural wood.

   The metal door, sheathed with wood, looks like a product made of natural wood

The choice of a method for restoring a metal door depends on the desire and ability of the owner, most of the options can be implemented with your own hands.

Video: replacing a decorative MDF panel

How to dismantle an entrance metal door

In order to independently dismantle the metal front door, you first need to prepare all the necessary tools:

• hammer;
• crowbar;
• spanners;
• Bulgarian.

Consistently dismantling a metal door:

It remains to clean the doorway of debris and you can proceed to the installation of a new door.

Video: dismantling a metal front door

If there is a need to repair the entrance metal doors, you need to adequately assess your capabilities and decide whether you can cope with such work without the help of specialists. If there is no such confidence, then instead of fixing one breakdown, you can create several more problems. Much depends on the quality of the door, if it is an expensive model, then you should not take risks and it is better to invite a master to repair it. You can deal with the repair of a budget metal door on your own, you just need to first determine the breakdown, the cause of its occurrence, and only then proceed to fix the problem. It is necessary to act in accordance with the developed technologies and adhere to the recommendations of specialists.

Capital metal doors are a strong thing, but over time they break. It is believed that the repair of entrance iron doors is available only to professionals, in fact, an amateur can fix most of the nodes on his own. Next, we will analyze common breakdowns and tell you how to repair a metal door with your own hands.

If you have a tool, do-it-yourself repair of entrance metal doors can be done in 1 day

What can be repaired in iron doors on your own

In a standard iron door, 80% of breakdowns can be repaired with your own hands. True, a lot here depends on the availability of the necessary tool in the master’s arsenal, plus some breakdowns cannot be done alone, since the canvas is heavy and an assistant is needed.

• In the rating of breakdowns, locking mechanisms are in the lead, since assistants and expensive tools are not needed to replace or repair the lock. It all depends on the type of lock, in some cases you can even do without buying new parts.

Often, self-repair of an iron door is possible only in cases where there are no radical violations of the canvas or the supporting structure, if the lock is cut out or the door is torn out along with the box, then you need to call professionals

• The next number is the defects of the canopies, the hinges on the metal doors are under heavy load, so they need constant attention. Most often, the repair of canopies of iron doors ends with their adjustment.
• Sometimes related fittings fail, this includes door handles and a peephole. Often, the repair of these nodes does not make sense, so they are immediately changed, although there are exceptions.
• All metal doors have an all-welded box. A closed iron circuit is difficult to break, but there are 2 weak points here too. Firstly, errors can be made during installation. Secondly, the box can warp when the house shrinks, but shrinkage processes are usually inherent in new houses.
• The external repair of the entrance metal door is related, in other words, you can live with a scratched lining, it does not affect the functionality, but we will also tell you how to restore the iron door.

Advice! Starting to work with a particular node, immediately diagnose all the problem points described above, because it is always easier to identify and repair a breakdown at the initial stage.

When starting to repair steel doors, it is desirable to clearly understand how the structure works

Repair of locks on iron doors

Five types of locking mechanisms can now be installed on metal entrance doors.

1. Locks with a cylinder English head.
2. Lever locks.
3. Crossbar mechanisms.
4. Electromechanical and electronic systems.
5. Combined constipation, consisting of several types of locks.

You can only repair the first 2 positions with your own hands - these are cylinder and level. Crossbar locks are mainly installed on utility rooms, and for the repair of electronic and combined mechanisms, you need a special tool and appropriate knowledge.

Cylinder locks with English head

One of the oldest and at the same time, reliable systems. The power mechanism in such constipation is simple, there is nothing special to break, usually problems arise with the secret heads.

Cylinder heads are non-repairable units, they just change. Fortunately, you can replace such a head in a few minutes.

Instruction:

• unlock the lock and put the key in the zero position (the position at which the key is removed);
• from the end of the door leaf, directly opposite the keyhole, find the locking screw;
• unscrew the locking screw and remove it completely;

The screw fixing the cylinder head is located opposite the keyhole, it is there alone, so it is difficult to confuse

• now you need to try to remove the cylinder head;
• if you can’t immediately remove the head, then you need to turn the key again to try to remove the mechanism, inside there is a cam that should be in the zero position, then the head will come out;
• then you take a broken head, go to the market and buy the same one;
• installation is carried out in the reverse order, that is, insert the head, screw in the screw and use the doors.

For more than 100 years of existence, designers have invented several models of cylinder heads, all of them are of high quality and reliable, but focused on different purposes. The rules for choosing the most suitable head for your door can be found.

Lever locks

Lever mechanisms are not so versatile, if the lock breaks, then in most cases it is changed. There are 2 options for installing such constipation.

1. In the simplest version, the lock is inserted into the hole at the end of the door leaf and fixed with two or four screws.
2. Sometimes the lock is attached to the box from the inside. In this case, to get to the mechanism, you will have to partially or completely dismantle the inner lining of the doors.

Important! There are canvases with so-called crab locks, in which the locking pins are put forward immediately from 3 or 4 sides along the contour. The lock in such models is connected with pins, so the repair of a metal door there begins with the dismantling of the internal decorative panel.

With end mounting, the outer bar of the lock is clearly visible, and when the mechanism is embedded from the inside of the box, only the screws are visible, but until access to the lock is opened, it is useless to unscrew them, since there are additional clamps inside

Lever locks are quite reliable, and if the mechanism starts to act up, you should not immediately run to the market for a new one, especially since the price of such locks is solid. First, remove the lock and inspect it.

Some of these models can be disassembled, there are several screws on the side around the perimeter that need to be unscrewed, after which the side plate will be removed. Often the cause of the breakdown is elementary debris. The lock just needs to be blown, cleaned and lubricated.

Advice! If the box of the lever lock is tightly riveted, then it is useless to cut off the rivets, even if you disassemble the lock and fix the malfunction, it will be problematic to assemble and fix the box cover back.

If the lever lock box is assembled with screws, then it makes sense to disassemble it and try to repair it, in half the cases the problem is fixed

Iron door hardware repair

The peephole on the front door breaks extremely rarely, unless vandals ruin it. Replacing such fittings is simple, the lock nut is unscrewed from the inside, after which the old peephole is removed, and a new one is put in its place. Much more often the handle breaks or the seals wear out.

How to replace the handle

Handles are of 2 types.

• The handle on the socket is a separate mechanism not connected with the keyhole.
• Handles on the bar are considered more reliable, here a single metal bar not only holds the handle mechanism, but also covers the keyhole.

In terms of their performance, the handles on the socket and on the bar are approximately equivalent.

To replace the handle on the socket, you need to unscrew the top decorating ring on both sides of the door leaf. Further, from the side of the room, it is necessary to unscrew the locking screws, after which the structure will be removed.

Handles on the socket are mounted in metal doors using two through studs

The door handle on the bar is more difficult to choose than to install. When choosing, 2 main parameters are taken into account. First, you need to measure the distance between the mounting screws. The second, but no less important parameter is the distance from the handle itself to the keyhole. In detail with photos and videos, the selection, measurement and installation of the handle on the bar is shown.

Replacing seals

Repair of entrance iron doors is not only emergency, but also current, intermediate. On any, even the best and most expensive door leaf, there is a system of seals that wear out sooner or later. High-quality gaskets last up to 5 - 7 years, the budget option wears out in 1 - 2 years.

To replace the seal, you need to tear off the old gasket, then clean and degrease the metal. New moldings usually have a base with a self-adhesive coating. The master only needs to pull off the protective strip and glue the seal to the doors or door frame.

Replacing seals does not require special skills and high qualifications

Repair of steel door canopies

2 types of awnings are installed on home metal doors - simple, "dad-mother" type and hidden. Both options can be adjusted, but the instructions are different.

Adjustment of simple awnings

Now in the domestic sector, more than half of the iron doors are installed on simple and reliable hinges of the “father-mother” type, they are practically not amenable to adjustment, but they break extremely rarely.

The male-female hinges must have technological holes for pumping lubricant

These canopies have 2 problems, either the lubricant has dried up, or the canvas has sagged under its own weight. In the first case, you just need to pump lubricant there. If the canvas sank precisely due to the fault of the awnings, then the repair will also not be difficult, but third-party help may be needed here.

First you need to decide on the amount of drawdown. In iron doors, the gap between the leaf and the box around the perimeter is 3-5 mm. When the canvas sags, it begins to cling to the threshold. Here you need to measure how much (relative to the threshold) the canvas sank and add another 3 mm to this value.

There are two ways to eliminate subsidence.

• If the door has sagged a lot, then you need to remove it from the canopies and insert a steel ball from the bearing inside the canopy.
• If the amount of subsidence does not exceed 5 mm, then a bearing must be put on the canopy pin. These actions must be carried out with all the hinges that are on the doors.

Advice! Both balls and bearings for such canopies are available on any construction market, for the purchase you will need to measure the diameter of the rod and the outer diameter of the canopy itself.

When choosing a ball, you need to know the dimensions of the central pin and the depth of the glass, and when choosing a bearing, you need the diameter of the pin and the diameter of the canopy

Adjustment of hidden awnings

Another "headache" is the adjustment of hidden canopies on metal doors. If the canopy is of high quality, then there is nothing complicated there. Such designs are regulated by an internal eccentric, which is located in the center. The instruction looks like this.

• First, unscrew the screws for the hexagon around the perimeter.
• Then loosen the locknut on the eccentric (the eccentric is always in the center).
• Now, by rotating the eccentric to the right or left, you adjust the canopy.
• Once the desired position is found, it is necessary to re-tighten the screws around the perimeter and fix the eccentric with a lock nut.

There can be 2, 3 or 4 fixing screws around the perimeter of the canopy, but the adjusting eccentric is always in the center

But there is such an outlandish thing as Chinese iron doors. The adjustment of these unpredictable structures, as well as other types of canopies for metal doors, is shown and painted in detail with photos and videos.

Iron door frame repair

If there are problems with the box, then it will be difficult to repair metal doors on your own. As already mentioned, the skew of the box occurs either through the fault of the installers, or as a result of shrinkage of the house.

If the installers are to blame, then the geometry of the box will remain the same, but the frame will begin to “walk”, that is, deviate from the vertical in any direction. You can find this out using a bubble level.

The skew of the box can be easily identified using a bubble level

To correct vertical and horizontal deviations, wedges are used, you can make them yourself from wood or buy plastic wedges on the market (the second option is better). Next, drive the wedges between the box and the opening in the right place, so you set the frame clearly vertically and horizontally.

Additional anchors are used to fix the box in the correct position. At the same time, the old anchors can not be removed, the design is simply reinforced with new ones.

When leveling the box, it is not necessary to remove the already driven anchors or crutches, it is enough to drive in new ones

Repair of steel doors during shrinkage of the house is carried out in a more radical way. In this case, the strong metal studs bend as a result of pressure from above and you need to align them, but first you need to find the center of deformation. To do this, take a sheet of paper and clamp it with a canvas, trying to remove it. Where the sheet is taken out freely and there is a deformation point.

If the rack is squeezed out or in, then take a heavy hammer and align the box through the gasket. If the deformation has gone towards the wall, then the box is leveled with wedges.

With a hammer, you can even out the deformation up to 10 mm, if the curvature is greater, then you need to change the box

How to restore attractiveness to doors

The loss of appearance does not affect the operation of the mechanism and the reliability of the structure, but this problem is more noticeable than others, so the redecoration of iron doors is more important for many owners than, for example, adjusting awnings. There are several options for self-restoration.

• carriage screed. This method of facing has been around for about 200 years. In addition to a solid appearance, soft upholstery also serves as a powerful insulation. It is quite possible to make such beauty with your own hands, you make a shield, and then attach it to the door. There are step-by-step instructions for choosing a material and arranging a carriage tie.

A luxurious carriage screed on metal doors can be equipped with your own hands in 3 to 4 days

• Laminate finish. Floor laminate is considered an excellent option for self-cladding iron doors. The coating is anti-vandal and quite hardy. The only place where laminate flooring cannot be installed is the street. Instructions for lining doors with laminate flooring are located.

If you have a tool, finishing the entrance doors with a laminate is quite accessible to an amateur

• Painting. The simplest and most decent option. The main thing here is to choose high-quality paint, the process itself will take a couple of days.
• MDF cards. You can replace or fasten a new MDF card to steel doors in a couple of hours, plus the choice of colors, textures and types of overlays is huge.
• natural wood. In this case, either a board is usually used, for example, lining, or ready-made wooden shields. The technique for arranging the last three options (painting, MDF cards and natural wood) is described and shown in detail.

Conclusion

Of course, it is far from always possible to repair metal entrance doors with your own hands. I talked about those methods that are guaranteed to work. The video in this article shows the most interesting points clearly. If you have something to add or have any questions, write in the comments, I will help you as much as I can.

With a high-quality finish of an apartment with your own hands, it will not do without repairing interior doors that have lost their former attractiveness.

Entrance doors that border the street are even more prone to wear and tear. Therefore, when finishing an apartment, it is necessary to repair the front door, as it is a kind of “face” of the house.

Doors can be metal, wood, laminated, duralumin, glass. Common faults for all types are:

• skew;
• loosening of loops;
• Breakage of accessories;
• The appearance of scratches;
• Peeling paint.

How to repair entrance doors?

Entrance doors are often made of alloy or wood.

If the doors face the street, then almost everyone prefers the installation of iron doors.

Entrance door handle repair

At such doors, the main faults are often connected with fittings. Due to constant loads on the handle, the mechanism becomes loose, and after that, the spring holding the handle is destroyed. As a result, the handle just hangs and does not return to its original position. Repair of the front door handle consists in removing the handle from the front door, then disassembling it and replacing the spring.

Or just buy a fresh pen and replace the old one

If there is no spring at hand, you can wind it yourself from metal wire and harden it so that it springs. The hardening process is simple, you heat the spring to a cherry color and throw it into the water.

Videos door handle repair

Iron door hinges

Do-it-yourself entrance door repair hinges Photo 2

The hinges of the entrance iron doors from time to time do not withstand the enormous weight of the product, therefore, in this case, repairing the door with your own hands is quite complicated. But if the loops are welded, then you can cut them off and replace them with fresh ones.

When the hinges are simply screwed on, it is even easier to correct the shortcomings that have arisen. It is only necessary to replace the worn fittings.

There are doors that can be adjusted with a hexagon. In this case, it is necessary to adjust the upper loop. After loosening the bolts, press the door towards the hinge and tighten the mount.

Repair of hinged entrance doors Photo 3

If the door frame of the iron door is warped, then this can be eliminated wedge driving under the base of the structure.

Rusted iron door

Often the entrance iron door can rust, but subsequent deeds can put it in order.

1. You need to remove the door hardware.
2. Clean the canvas of rust and peeling paint with an iron brush.
3. Sand the surface and degrease the door with a solvent.
4. Putty the warped areas of the canvas.
5. Apply a coat of primer.
6. Paint the canvas with water-repellent paint.
7. Put back the hardware.

Advice! For an alloy front door, it is worth getting only high-quality fittings from recognizable manufacturers, which allows you not to think about repairing the door for a long time.

Sagging wooden front door

If a door made of wood has sagged, then the matter is, most likely, the wear of the hinges or the curvature of the box.

If the door does not close well, first of all, you should check the upper hinge - it may only be necessary to tighten the screws. And a complete repair of the front door may not be needed

If the hinges are worn out, then the following actions should be performed:

1. Replace old hinges with screwing in fresh self-tapping screws lubricated with epoxy glue.
2. If the door sagged slightly, you can put washers on the axis of the hinges or make a ring out of wire. Lubricate the hinges with machine oil.

Wood door painting

Repair of interior and entrance doors: painting Photo

If cracks or scratches appear, you can restore the original appearance of the door by following these steps:

1. Take the door off the hinges and place it on a level surface.
2. Remove the old solvent coating and sand the canvas with sandpaper.
3. Repair cracks and scratches with wood putty.
4. Treat the dried surface with sandpaper.
5. If there are huge gaps, then glue wood inserts on them.
6. Putty, and then primed the surface.
7. Coat the canvas with varnish or paint.

Advice! For painting wooden entrance doors, it is necessary to use a special water-repellent paint.

Door frame repair

Strengthening the door frame of a wooden door Photo 4

If the door frame is bent, then you can do a small repair of the door frame with your own hands.

For this you need:

1. Remove door.
2. Align the box with a level.
3. Correctly fix the box by installing props.
4. Drill holes on the inside of the box with a 5 cm recess into the wall.
5. Drive pins (steel or wood) lubricated with epoxy glue into the holes.
6. Reinstall the door.

Do-it-yourself door frame repair Photo 5

Comprehensive restoration of all parts of the door

When restoring a door, we can update and bring all elements of the door into a presentable and workable form:

• Repair the lock and grub.

  Update hardware.

• Eliminate the warp of the door, carry out welding work on the hinges, insulate and improve sound insulation.
• Upholster the door with MDF panels, install a door mirror.

Catalog of MDF panels

A door is such a structure, which, in most cases, is occasionally in a static state. In frequently visited places, it is quite intensively exploited. Therefore, sooner or later there comes a time when even the highest quality door structures require repair.

If you need urgent and difficult repairs, it is better to contact a specialized company. And you can fix something without the help of others without recruiting professionals from outside.

The main disadvantages corresponding to iron doors and how to eliminate them

To begin with, you should study the more common situations that entail the repair of iron doors.

Distortion of the door structure

Symptoms:

• The door scratches the floor
• The tight fit of the door leaf to the box is broken
• Reduced sound and heat insulation

1. Massive iron door. Languid doors made of multilayer steel have a tremendous effect on any, even the most durable, hinges.

   From time to time, the repair of an iron door in an apartment can be completed already at the stage of tightening the hinges by tightening the loose screws. If the hinges are deformed, then repairing iron doors with your own hands is very complicated. In such a situation, it can only be advised to dismantle the old hinges, replacing them with serviceable ones.

2. Hinge wear resulting from a long period of use. If we are not talking about welded fasteners, then the output is similar to the previous one - replacing deformed loops.

   Choose only strong, high-quality products that are perfectly suitable for a specific door model.

3. Door frame deformation. The elimination of such a difficulty is possible if wedges are driven under the base of the door structure.

It happens that there are no obvious deformations of the door, and it is not possible to cover the door gap tightly. Here, most likely, it is time to replace the rubber seal. Such an operation is not difficult.

Corrosive changes

Most often, such a deficiency is observed in the lower part of the doors.

Getting rid of rust is quite difficult. To repair the entrance iron doors, you will need to make a lot of effort and perform certain actions:

1. Before repair work, remove seals, decorative elements and accessories, free the affected area.
2. Wielding a hard brush, remove the swollen paint and rust deposits.
3. Clean the door surface with sandpaper or a grinder.
4. Treat the affected area by degreasing it with a solvent.
5. Level the deformed areas using special auto fillers.
6. Sand the area to be corrected.

   Strive to get a flawless plane.

7. Apply a coat of spray primer.
8. It's time for the initial painting.
9. If the paint lay unevenly, sand the bumps.
10. Now re-color.
11. Let the paint dry.
12. Replace the handles, seal, etc.

broken hardware

At the root of this problem, as a rule, lies an attempt to save money on the purchase of products of dubious quality.

Such fittings quickly fail. What can be done here? Replace the damaged part with a fresh one, paying more attention to quality now.

Damage to the decorative coating of the door leaf

Before proceeding with the restoration of the external decorative coating, an assessment of the degree of damage should be made. And, already focusing on the conclusions made, you can decide whether a full or partial repair needs to be done.

Sometimes, it is easier and cheaper to simply remove the damaged coating and refinish the door leaf. What are the options here?

Types of decorative finishes

Lock breakage

In the event of such a situation, nothing better than replacing a failed mechanism has been invented.

Cheap locks have a short service life, jam during use and often break. The locking systems that the Outpost doors are equipped with have proven themselves well, so if you start a repair, then do not save.

If the lock just loosened, then this indicates broken holes into which self-tapping screws are screwed.

1. Unscrew the screws.
2. Place small pieces of wood (matches can be) in the holes.
3. Screw in the screws again.

door creak

Pretty common option. How to fix it:

1. Raise the door leaf slightly.
2. Lubricate the hinges with machine oil.

   You can also eliminate this problem by putting a piece of pencil rod (graphite) in the loop gap.

3. Spread the lubricant evenly over the mating surfaces. To do this, open and close the doors a couple of times.
4. Return the door to its original position.

By following these tips, you can cope with some malfunctions on your own. If the advice does not help, then, no matter how annoying it may sound, you will have to invite specialists.

Do-it-yourself entrance door repair

Repair of steel, iron and wooden entrance doors can be done without the help of others.

If the front door sags, the lock is stuck on it or the varnish has peeled off, then in no case should you replace it. In fact, all door flaws can be eliminated on their own.

Repair of apartment entrance doors without the help of others is a good opportunity to save on the services of professionals and develop the abilities of home professionals.

First you need to decide when the doors really need repair. All doors require constant care and maintenance. If you do not lubricate the door hinges, do not cover them with special compounds and do not clean their surface, then one day the doors may begin:

• hang on hinges;
• creak when opening and closing;
• become covered with cracks;
• poorly closed or sag.

However, it is important to keep in mind that door malfunctions are not always associated with poor operation.

Breakdowns associated with incorrect door production technology are very common.

Doorway repair

If the door does not hold well in the gap, then the front door opening needs to be repaired. To carry it out, you need to perform the following steps:

• remove the door leaf and platbands;
• align and fix the box;
• drill holes in the door posts and drive iron pins into them;
• return the platbands and the canvas on the door.

When problems with door hinges appear, options for replacing, adjusting or hanging the hinges are possible. First, you need to check the strength of the upper loop. This can be done by pulling on the screws. If the door has not yet had time to settle down strongly, then iron washers that are put on the hinge pin will help to return it to its place.

The method is especially effective for removable versions of door hinges.

Eliminate door skew

Repair of the entrance iron door in the apartment may also be required from time to time, despite its reliable design. Self-repair in such cases may not help out.

One of the more common problems with steel doors is skew. When an iron door is skewed, all its useful characteristics lose their meaning. A prerequisite for skew can be:

• large body kit;
• hinge wear.

If the reason for the skew of the doors lies in a very large body kit, then a special approach is needed here.

Most likely, the prerequisite will be the layering of the door. In this case, you need to repair the entrance iron doors in the apartment. It is quite difficult to carry it out without the help of others. The only option would be to cut the loops and replace them with fresh ones. But such a method does not guarantee success.

In dilemmas with hinges, you first need to find out if they are bolted or welded. In the first case, there will be no difficulties in repair - it will only be necessary to find suitable fittings.

If the hinges are welded, then professionals cannot do without the help of door professionals.

Another prerequisite for the obstacle may be the distortion of the entire door frame. The correct solution in this case would be to drive wedges under the base of the door structure.

You can get acquainted with the prices for installing locks in iron doors here. You can also order a service for installing a peephole in a metal door, the cost of which is given here.

Getting rid of rust

To bring iron doors into normal working condition, you need to perform a number of complex operations.

First you need to prepare for the repair of the door by removing the seals and door fittings from it. Then you need to clean off the rust and sand the surface. After this, it is important not to forget to degrease the doors with a special solvent.

The next step is to putty the warped parts of the door surface. Then it remains only to use an aerosol primer and apply several layers of paint. After each of the steps, you need to sand the surface, which is done in order to give it the greatest evenness.

After the door is dry, you can return it to its place.

Cases when repair or replacement of iron doors is needed

In nature, to the great chagrin, there is nothing endless.

Completely all things sooner or later fall into disrepair completely or partly break. Entrance doors are no exception, therefore, when purchasing and installing them in your own apartment, you should be fully aware of the moment that sooner or later their repair will come in handy. It should be noted that such a process as the repair of iron doors does not look in practice as something very scary and problematic.

Repairing front doors is a feasible task with the smallest set of tools

The service life of any item can be greatly extended by competent and careful handling of it. In the same situations, when the doors are treated, to put it mildly, incorrectly, repair, and from time to time, and replacement is simply inevitable.

There are a number of circumstances under which an iron door can break. These include:

• Poorly executed assembly work during installation
• factory, manufacturing defect
• Hacking attempt
• time factor, or, in other words, the most common wear and tear in

In a situation where the intruders tried to open the door, most often a specific urgent repair will be needed, since in such cases the doors, as a rule, have significant damage.

Minor malfunctions can be completely eliminated on their own, but when the most severe work is required, an iron door repairman will be indispensable.

Repair work includes not only the replacement of doors and the elimination of individual mechanical damage, but also the installation of anti-burglary fittings, additional locking devices, replacement of insulation, or installation of armor.

Entrance door repair

Have you decided to renovate your apartment? Change the wallpaper on the walls, flooring and update the ceiling? Amazing! But what about the front door? After all, its casing has already significantly worn out over time and looks, to put it mildly, untidy, although the base of the door has remained quite strong and strong. Really something to change the door entirely? But the replacement of the door entails a high-quality installation of the newest door frame, which in total will significantly hit your budget in our time, this pleasure is not cheap.

There is still the most economical and optimal method to cope with this problem for us.

Just call a company offering door upholstery services and place an order for professional repair of doors, entrance or interior, wood or iron. There are many design methods for front doors upholstered with leatherette, among which the most common is drawing a pattern on the door leaf using decorative nails with large hats, leather or metal. Previously, pictures on the doors were a necessity, since those used at that time required additional fastening not only along the edges of the door, but also over its entire surface. Nowadays, door repair specialists are using, thanks to which you can throw your door smooth.

It is possible to repair the door after an emergency opening.

This is a very common option for the need for repair work, because after the employees of the Ministry of Emergency Situations break the door.

not only the outer upholstery will be damaged, but also the metal base. And the fault of the old jammed castle. We will not only help you tidy up the appearance of the door, but also, if necessary, we will offer fresh high-quality locks from Russian and foreign manufacturers for replacement.

Possible prerequisites for the repair of iron doors

Under the repair of a metal door, it is supposed to restore its functions, as well as to restore or replace the decorative coating. The root causes of malfunctions can be:

• initial violation of the construction installation technology;
• unauthorized entry attempt;
• breakage of door locks;
• natural wear of parts during operation.

For entrance iron doors exposed to a specific environmental action, additional reasons are considered to be: the effect of humidity and temperature differences.

Aqua condensate, which collects in the locking mechanisms and freezes at low temperatures, can disable them. The formation of rust destroys the door hinges, causing the steel doors to warp. In addition, the weld is constantly a more vulnerable spot for rust in iron structures, because the welded door hinge can simply come off.

Timely detection of circumstances and proper service of entrance doors help to get by in some cases with small preventive repairs.

But certain types of malfunctions that require a radical reinstallation of the door leaf may require significant foreign exchange costs. In these options, a more practical solution would be to purchase and install fresh iron doors.

Warping of entrance doors

The presence of stiffeners inside the iron door leaf greatly contributes to the prevention of skew. The resulting drawback is immediately noticeable - the door begins to cling to the threshold, it closes poorly, heat and noise insulation is disturbed.

The causes of skew are often:

• shrinkage of the foundation of the house;
• a large mass of iron doors;
• hinge wear.

In new buildings, especially block or monolithic construction, shrinkage often occurs. Residents who have moved in, seeking to equip their own home as soon as possible, begin its repair specifically with the installation of fresh doors. Shrinkage of the foundation of the house leads to a distortion of the door and a violation of the geometry of the door frame. If in personal households such a bias can be eliminated from time to time by driving a wedge under the sagging part, then in a panel high-rise building a similar option is actually excluded.

It will probably need to reinstall the entire door unit.

The multi-layer structure of entrance doors made of iron sheets can have a sufficiently significant mass, as a result of which even high-quality hinges will not be able to hold it. After some time, the door sags and does not close. It is difficult to cope with such a problem, since the dismantling and installation of fresh loops requires, traditionally, welding work.

Over time, such a breakdown may reappear, therefore, when choosing entrance doors, the closest attention must be paid to the conformity of the hanging canvas and the massiveness of the retaining hinge.

To radically solve the issue and change the door hinges completely can be without the help of others, if they are not welded tightly, but screwed. The correct selection of fittings, in which the holes on the hinge map and on the box exactly match, will greatly simplify such repairs.

But most often the distortion of steel doors occurs due to the mechanical wear of the door hinges, which even their constant lubrication does not help.

The constant work on abrasion with a significant weight of the canvas leads to an uneven selection of the base of the hinge body, because the doors give a little skew. In this case, it is possible to restore the hinge by fitting a washer of the appropriate thickness onto its pin.

Broken iron door lock

The most common and most common cause of a malfunction of iron doors is damage to the locks. In some cases, depending on the type of constipation installed, it is possible to make such repairs without the help of others. For cylinder-type locks, for example, from time to time it is enough to replace its larvae. It is removed by simply unscrewing the fixing screw at the end of the door.

Level locks, as a rule, cannot be repaired, therefore the question is solved by the complete replacement of the failed mechanism. Here the main obstacle is the search for locks of a similar design and dimensions.

A more serious problem arises when complex safe-type locks are used as constipation.

Such repair is not complete without the help of professionals and involves the removal of the door trim. The cost of fixing can be expensive and it is often more cost effective to install a fresh door.

Sometimes, when the sash is closed, when it does not come out to turn the key when locking, it turns out that the door has sagged slightly and the lock bolts do not fall into the counterpart on the box. In this case, it will be necessary to replace the loops or restore them. If the lock jams when opening the doors, it may be that it just needs to be lubricated.

Installing an armor plate

When repairing iron doors, from time to time they need additional protection against burglary, which is the installation of an armor plate.

It consists of two hardened iron plates, tightened through the door leaf with screws. There are three main types of similar protection:

• consignment note armored lining;
• mortise-type armor plate;
• mortise plate on the lock cylinder.

The cheapest and most easily accessible method is the 1st option, in which the plate is installed directly on the front of the cylinder. The mortise armored pad is placed directly on the lock body and tightened with screws from the back of the doors. Such protection is imperceptible and reliable.

In fact, an armor plate cut into the iron door leaf is considered impregnable.

Repair of iron doors

Repair of iron doors: we eliminate the usual breakdowns

In every house, the front door can break, repairing iron doors is not as difficult as it seems. Next, we will talk about the most common types of problems with doors and methods for fixing them.

Doors make a loud creak

This discrepancy is manifested, therefore, that the parts in the canopy rub against each other when moving. The problem is solved with the help of machine oil or at least some similar lubricant.

Doors open/close on their own

The reason for this problem lies in the incorrect attachment of loops.

It is necessary to fasten the hinges strictly in a vertical plane. If the doors themselves open, put a small piece of cardboard under the top hinge, and if they close themselves under the bottom.

Doors hard to close and open

In such a situation, you need to establish the cause of the problem. To do this, rub the tongue in the door lock with chalk and close the doors. When the tongue passes under the hole, there is a possibility that the matter is loose screws, due to which a small sagging of the door came out. If this does not work, unscrew the striker plate from the door frame and raise the hole with a fillet.

Now screw the bar to another place.

Doors warped

The reasons for this phenomenon may be different. The first prerequisite may be a large mass of an iron door. If thick multi-layer steel was used for the production of the door, at some point this can become a prerequisite for the breakage of even the highest quality hinges.

It is extremely difficult to repair the front door in this situation on your own. There is an option to try installing fresh loops, after cutting off those that were previously.

The 2nd prerequisite may be that the hinges are worn out. If the hinges are held on by bolts, there is nothing complicated. Just find good fittings of a suitable design. A third premise could be that the door frame is warped. In this case, it is necessary to drive wedges under the door frame.

The doors are rusted

To bring rusty iron doors to normal, you need:

• 1. Prepare the doors for repair work, remove the seal, fasteners, etc.
• 2. Clean off traces of corrosion with an iron brush.
• 3. Sand the surface.
• 4. Degrease the door with a solvent.
5.

Putty the rusted surface (use a car tool).

• 6. Re-sand the surface, making it very even.
• 7. Prime the doors using an aerosol primer.
• 8. Apply the 1st coat of paint.
• 9. Sand paint smudges (if any).
• Apply a second coat of paint.
• Install fasteners and sealant on dried and repaired doors.

Changing the lock in iron doors, larva

The easiest way is to change to a design of a similar model, for this it is not necessary to disassemble the door. The most difficult operation is the replacement of a mortise lock, when changes are required inside the mechanism, if the selection of a similar option was not successful.

In this case, it may be necessary to shift the socket holes, expand them, or cut out new ones.

The first step is to determine the type of mechanism installed. Then determine the maximum number of revolutions of the system, whether the shutter is located, whether it closes from the inside and how: with a latch, a key, etc.

After that, it is necessary to perform horizontal markings, and in order to do this, it is necessary to measure about 1 meter from the floor from the side of the door where it joins the jamb. Now it is necessary to measure the lower edge of the lock body, attaching it to the strip.

Select the drill so that the spindle can rotate freely in the hole. It is necessary to lean the drill against the markings on the front side and drill through. Also on the other side. The well is made in the same way. The next step in replacing the lock is to drill holes for the case, only now the drill must be selected to be of equal thickness.

To drill a hole exactly the depth that you need, you should stick a piece of electrical tape on the drill where the lock should end.

It is necessary to drill holes on the marking strips for the socket, and make a hole for the lock with a hammer and chisel. It is necessary to insert the body into the hole that came out and mark the dimensions of the lock and places for screws on the end of the doors. Then we fix the structure with screws, install the spindle and handle.

We install the lining and mark it on the jamb. We hollow out a niche using a chisel and fasten the overlay by marking the mounting holes.

How to replace the larva in the door lock

The larva is simply changed manually, by unscrewing the 1st bolt, which is slightly lower than the lock bolt. It is necessary to open the doors and inspect the lock mechanism from the end side of the door. Unscrew the fasteners, remove the core, if it does not come out, try to turn the key in the lock.

We proceed to the installation of the latest locking mechanism. This is done in such a way that the mounting hole is near the middle of the door.

Replacing the larva is simple, but installing a lock on iron doors is even more difficult.

Repairing a doorknob

To quickly solve the problem that has arisen, you need to use a drill-driver, small self-tapping screws with a drill, a 3 mm wide drill and a marker. Performing markup. It is necessary to attach the broken handle to its place on the door to determine the location of the hole for the self-tapping screw.

Then you need to drill a hole in the marked place. Given the rounded shape of the handle, it is best to tilt the marking place in advance, otherwise, without possessing certain abilities, it is difficult to drill in a suitable place.

The drill will slide off without having time to grab the handle.

Next, you need to attach the drilled handle to the attachment point and attach it using a self-tapping screw with a drill for this. Since there is already a hole in the handle, the self-tapping screw will not come off anywhere and will crash unsurpassed into the required place. To make it more reliable, it is necessary to fasten it in at least 2 places at the top and bottom, but taking into account that this is a temporary measure, 2 screws on top will be enough.

Now we need to check the result. We've returned the doorknob and it won't last long until you replace it with the newest one.

By the way, it’s not worth delaying this matter, since the temporary option will become unusable extremely quickly.

In contact with

The front door is the face of the house, so its appearance can tell a lot about the owner of the home. But it happens that the apartment has a good, solid metal or wooden door, which has completely lost its visual appeal. You can’t leave it like that, and it’s a pity to replace it. In this case, the front door is restored using ready-made upholstery kits or cladding with other materials. The interior, facing the apartment, can be finished in accordance with the design of the room, but certain requirements are imposed on the exterior finish: it must be not only beautiful, but also vandal-proof.

Peculiarities

There are three main features that must be taken into account when repairing the front door in an apartment or a street door in a house, based on which materials for restoration should be selected:

• the door must withstand physical impact. Withstand not only the blows of heavy objects, but also resist the attempt to open its upholstery to get to the mortise lock. The presence of rust spots even at the bottom of the canvas is a good reason to do its reconstruction;
• perform decorative functions, creating comfort and without spoiling the general appearance of the entrance;
• preservation of heat in the apartment, the absence of drafts. The main percentage (about 80%) of heat loss in a room is due to improperly insulated doors.

When the restoration of entrance doors is carried out, it is advisable to restore not only the door leaf, but also check the locks, fittings (hinges, handles, closers, latches, etc.), platbands, sealant.

If you want to strengthen the door with a metal sheet and then treat it with paint or veneer, then you should take into account the increase in the weight of the door leaf. Ignorance of this feature of the reconstruction often causes the door to warp within a month after the repair, the hinges deform and sag, the canvas stops closing.

The solution to the problem is to buy and hang new loops with a reinforced rod It is better not to use external overhead loops. With a strong increase in the mass of the canvas, it is better to strengthen the box with spacers. If the door did not close well before restoration, but there are no signs of deformation of the hinges and the box, then the seal must be replaced.

materials

Due to the wide range of materials on the construction market, at first glance at the door, it is impossible to determine what it is made of. Under a thin and elegant tree, a sheet of steel 0.5 mm thick can be hidden, or an old wooden door can be found under an impressive metal frame. The main materials that are most often used are laminate, MDF panels, self-adhesive film and veneer strips.

Laminate not only changes the appearance of an iron or wooden structure, but also significantly improves its sound insulation and insulation. If you put a heater under it, as well as on the floor, then you can not upholster the door from the inside. Reconstruction of the canvas with a laminate is suitable for both iron and wooden doors. However, with all its advantages (speed of work, simplicity, low cost), this method has its drawbacks. Even moisture-resistant laminate will not retain its appearance for long if the door faces the street and is exposed to precipitation. Laminate is easy to spoil, scratch and pierce, especially if there is no combination lock in the entrance and teenagers often go there.

MDF panel is distinguished by its strength, environmental friendliness (the gluing substance of the plate is natural lingin), the possibility of creating any relief on the plate. A solid slab meets the main task of the front door - it enhances its resistance to burglary. In addition, MDF easily tolerates fluctuations in temperature and humidity, which allows it to be used for outdoor decoration. The only drawback is the inability to make a solid panel at home.

Veneer- These are thin strips of wood that are glued to the base (cheaper softwood or metal). A feature of veneer is the ability to choose a noble material for imitation, for example, walnut wood, Karelian birch, mahogany, hornbeam, cherry and others. The disadvantage of this material is the high cost, the difficult work of gluing, and the susceptibility to damage due to high humidity.

Self-adhesive film- a quick and cheap way to reconstruct metal doors. It is convenient to stick on a flat door without texture and thread. A quality film can last for several years on the outside.

Is it possible to update manually?

In order to make the reconstruction of doors, it is not necessary to turn to professionals, you can do it yourself. Each method can be implemented at home with a minimum number of tools and a desire to beautifully restore the coating of Chinese doors.

What you should definitely remember:

• preparation is always done. The old coating is removed, varnish, paint, traces of rust and corrosion are removed. Before you pack the door in a new “wrap”, you need to treat the wood with anti-bactericidal and anti-fungal compounds, and prime the metal with an anti-corrosion film;
• if it is planned to cover the door with a laminated film or veneer, then the surface is pre-leveled with putty. These materials are very capricious to irregularities - all the bulges and depressions are very clearly visible;

• it is worth remembering that the film is pasted from the edge, followed by rolling the roll. Air bubbles are expelled from the center of the glued area to the edges. They begin to glue the veneer from the end so that there are no noticeable joints, and the first strip is attached to the canvas itself in the center and the rest are aligned along it;
• if a metal door needs to be replaced with a front panel, then in parallel with it it is better to insulate the structure with foam plastic, which is placed inside between the stiffeners.

Ways

The easiest and most durable way is cladding with MDF panels inside and out. Entrance door overlay panels are sold in standard sizes and in a variety of pattern embossing configurations. For its independent sticker, you only need liquid nails and a jigsaw for cutting holes for fittings. The door must be removed from the hinges, prepare the surface for the adhesive composition (degrease), glue the panel, press down with a load and leave to dry completely.

The method of finishing with laminate is a little more complicated, but it is suitable for custom-sized doors. To upgrade, you will need a laminate, liquid nails, slats, a hacksaw for sawing material, a load and standard little things: a glue brush, a screwdriver for accessories, perhaps a hammer or mallet.

Work algorithm:

• We remove the door from the hinges, remove the fittings, place the canvas in a convenient place with a good stop so that you can press the laminate to the surface;
• slats to match the laminate (pre-painted or purchased ready-made) are sawn exactly along the length and width of the door frame. Reiki are needed in order to create a frame inside which the laminate will be laid;
• rails are attached to liquid nails around the perimeter of the door;
• a shield is pre-assembled from the laminate. Laying laminate directly in the frame is not possible due to its design features. The boards must be tightly fitted to each other, sawn off to fit the door, so as not to crumble at the time of laying in the frame;

• holes for door locks and other fittings are cut out before the shield is fixed to the door;
• on liquid nails we attach the shield to the door leaf. At the same time, the web itself, and not the laminate, is lubricated with the adhesive composition;
• press the shield to the door with a load for several hours. It is best to distribute the load evenly;
• we cut the fittings and hang the door in place.

Finishing the door with leatherette is an option for the inside of the canvas, and then if there are no pets in the house. A huge plus is the aesthetic component and practical - noise and heat insulation. If finishing the outside is required, then it is better to choose vinyl or amiliskin, they are more resistant to temperature changes. Eco-leather is also suitable, but it is more porous and not so resistant to pollution.

As an internal filler, you can choose foam rubber, batting and isolon. Foam rubber will give a beautiful texture, but its insulating characteristics are average. Batting insulates well from noise and cold, but is very toxic in a fire and sags over time. Isolon is the best option between aesthetic appearance and technical characteristics.

The entrance to an apartment, house, cottage is protected by a metal sheet, which is regularly exposed to different temperatures, physical loads due to the operation process. Over time, the locking structure breaks down. Do-it-yourself repair of entrance doors is easy.

Breakage of elements of the door structure - a consequence of:

• unprofessional installation;
• incorrect operation;
• influence of time;
• exposure to natural factors such as snow, rain, sun;
• the use of physical force.

In the door structure, the following elements become unusable:

• locking mechanism;
• platbands;
• accessories;
• canvas;
• box.

Entrance doors - a reliable design, but even the most durable thing breaks down over time.

Door panel problem

The front side of the protective structure, as well as the inner side, is affected by many factors - cold, heat, ultraviolet rays. Problems with the canvas arise in such situations:

1. Incorrect installation. You can fix it by contacting the experts.
2. Impact of natural factors. To eliminate the consequences, you will need a lot of tools and materials. The complexity of the repair depends on the type of problem.
3. Discrepancy between the mass of the web and the holding force of the fasteners.
4. Box twist.
5. Detachment of finishing material.
6. Damage to the protective layer or its absence.

Let's see how to troubleshoot.

The problem with the box

Warping of the door frame, sprinkling of the protective layer are common breakdowns. The cause of the problems is improper installation, the use of physical force. You can correct the skew by substituting a wedge under the bottom of the box. To restore the protective layer, it is necessary to clean the damaged area, treat with a primer, and paint.

Lock problem

The locking mechanism fails the fastest, especially if it is of poor quality. There are many reasons for the occurrence of breakdowns - debris inside, improper use, distortion of the door structure.

The complexity of installation, repair of the lock depends on the design of the front door. Among the popular types are level, cylinder. Their structure is simple, so carrying out repair work does not require calling a master.

Common lock failures:

1. Jamming of the mechanism occurs when there is a malfunction in the core. To fix the problem, lubricate the inside with engine oil. If the lock is still stuck, it should be replaced.
2. The tongue is not fixed in the correct position. The problem arises due to a mismatch in the dimensions of the reciprocal hole in the box or displacement due to skew. To fix it, it is enough to cut the notch, substitute a wedge under the door frame.
3. Complicated opening of the sash is the result of a skewed lock. When inspecting the structure, you need to make sure that the boat is even. Eliminate inconvenience by adjusting the position of the lock.
4. Jamming of the key is a consequence of the displacement of the core elements, the ingress of debris into, unlubricated rubbing parts. The problem will disappear after core cleaning, alignment, lubrication.

Problem with opening

The problem is caused by incorrect installation. If the finishing material falls off, the door frame falls out, then the entire structure will have to be removed. Only after careful processing of the opening, fitting to the dimensions, can it be put in place.

What can you fix yourself?

Calling a master is an expensive pleasure, but sometimes you can’t do without it. When the problem is minor, you can fix it yourself. With your own hands you can:

• replace, repair the lock;
• restore upholstery;
• eliminate distortion;
• replace accessories;
• to eliminate the centers of corrosion.

Features of door repair

Restoring the performance of a door structure is a laborious job, but anyone can handle it. A preliminary inspection of the canvas, hinges, lock, box will help determine the nature of the breakdown. It is necessary to prepare tools, materials, new parts, if necessary.

Input

Home protection should be reliable, but over time, any things wear out. Repair of entrance doors in the apartment is possible with a minimum set of tools. The door lock often breaks - it starts to jam, the key does not turn well. You can fix it by cleaning debris, lubricating or replacing the locking mechanism. The type of repair depends on the type of damage.

If the canvas is worn, you can replace its lining. To do this, it is enough to remove the old finishing material and attach a new one. Peeling paint, the appearance of rust is also easy to fix on your own. The canvas is removed from the hinges, placed on a flat surface. All paint must be removed, and areas affected by rust thoroughly cleaned. After treatment with a primer, the front side is covered with a protective mixture.

The skewed canvas must be adjusted by tightening the hinges. It is also worth doing if the sash sags, does not close well. You can eliminate the creak by lubricating the loop mechanism.

Interroom

Wooden, plastic door structures that delimit the space inside the apartment are not affected by temperature changes, but may become unusable from other factors. These are physical impact, ultraviolet rays, frequency of use. Problems with interior doors:

• subsidence;
• cracking;
• loosening, breakage of loops.

The sagging of the door leaf is a consequence of the wear of the hinged iron mechanism. To solve the problem, the loops are unscrewed, and new ones are put in their place. For fastening, self-tapping screws are used, which are dipped in epoxy glue before screwing in. To restore the level of the loops, you can put washers on the axis.

Attention! The loosening of the hinges can be removed by tightening the screws. In difficult cases, fasteners may need to be replaced. In other cases, you will need to call the wizard.

Cracking is eliminated by removing the fabric from the hinges, cleaning the protective layer. All affected areas must be treated with sandpaper, then with a special mixture for leveling, apply a protective layer on top.

Kupeynykh

If the operation of sliding models deteriorates, you need to collect dust from the guides with a vacuum cleaner. If the problem persists, the top rail is checked - a wheel often pops out of it. Regular checking of the stoppers will help to avoid breakdowns. If they are open, they must be closed.

Loosening of the mounting plate is a common malfunction. To eliminate it, it is necessary to fix it or replace it if it cannot be fixed. The mounting plate is set as evenly as possible, otherwise there will be deformations.

What can not be done when repairing a door?

So that troubleshooting does not lead to trouble, you should not:

• lift a heavy metal sheet alone, trying to remove it from the hinges;
• use sharp objects to clean the top layer;
• use faulty electrical equipment.

The front door should protect the building from uninvited guests, cold, noise. If the structure breaks down, it turns into a heap of material unable to cope with the functions. Timely detection of a malfunction and its elimination helps to extend the service life.