What types of rollers are there for decorative painting of walls (35 photos). Choosing a roller for applying plaster Metal textured rollers for creating baguette ornaments

Rollers for decorative plaster will help to add a stylish design to the room and make it unusual. It’s amazing that such an accessible and familiar tool for leveling walls has become a full-fledged tool for decorative finishing. The secret of the transformation is hidden in textured rollers, which allow you to create a figured print on the wall, imitating various types of surfaces, for example, the texture of stone, wood, leather, “fur coat”, etc.

Using shaped rollers you can easily create a pattern on the wall

Types of rollers

For a long time, craftsmen have been working on walls using improvised means: sponges, a comb, a stiff brush. Today, an assortment of construction tools for decoration allows you to find a roller with a ready-made relief that suits your design, which, after processing the plastered wall, turns it into real three-dimensional images. Roller cylinder coating variations:

rubber;
foam;
plastic;
tree;
silicone;
textile;
leather.

Before choosing a roller, you need to decide on the desired pattern on the wall

Tools with a soft surface, such as fur, create a “fur coat” effect on the plaster. The marble finish is obtained using a fabric roller with a pressed cloth, and the finish, like natural stone, is given by a leather surface. As a rule, such rollers are used when you need to process a painted surface. Standard foam cylinders can be modified by winding twine, thread, or pieces of foam to create natural patterns, such as the structure of tree bark.

Features of structural rollers for plaster

If you are interested in a more pronounced decor, then you cannot do without rollers with a hard coating. Their cost is an order of magnitude higher than conventional clamps, but this is due to their high aesthetic value. In addition, they can be used several times. The most productive rubber rollers will be those that can have a convex pattern to create a pressed pattern or a slotted pattern to create three-dimensional textures.

Since such an innovation for decorative plaster came from Western countries, it is in their stores that a variety of textures and patterns reign: leaves, flowers, animals, birds, geometric shapes.

Work with a structural roller is carried out in two ways - first they apply plaster, wait for it to harden for a while, after which they finish it layer by layer or apply plaster to the wall (already decorated with putty in one layer), dipping the roller into the composition. But, basically, the second method is used to carry out patterned color painting by creating imprints with this rubber product.

Stages of plastering walls

Before applying decorative plaster, the wall must be carefully prepared

In order for the plaster to last longer and not crack, it is necessary to do a pre-treatment. To do this, the surface of the wall is cleaned of dirt, old wallpaper, dust and a primer is applied to it. After which they pass with putty for leveling. For puttying, spatulas of sizes 300 mm, 450 mm, 600 mm are used. The application of putty should be uniform. And don't push too hard.

After the first layer of putty has dried, it is necessary to apply a second one using a 600 mm spatula. The putty must be applied and smoothed in two mutually perpendicular directions. Next, you can proceed to the decorating process, which consists of the following stages:

Dry plaster is mixed with water, bringing to a homogeneous consistency.
Then they apply the mixture to the wall in a layer of 2-4 mm in order to proceed to creating the decor, or more densely if it is also necessary to level the surface. Smooth out with a spatula.
Allow about ten minutes for the composition to thicken, and begin to roll over it with a textured roller from top to bottom, forming a pattern. It is more convenient to work in pairs, when the first person applies the plaster, and the second creates the relief, for example, a “fur coat”.
Subsequent treatment of the wall with paint is carried out after 48 hours, when the plaster has completely dried. If you need to paint the entire wall, then buy a roller with a long pile, and to add color only to the protruding parts, use a tool with a short pile.

Principles of accurate drawing

When using rollers for decorative plaster, you must follow several rules:

The roller should not be pressed tightly against the wall; the movement should be smooth and unhurried.
The application of the second path of paint begins where the border of the first pattern passes, without overlapping.
At the ceiling, the roller needs to be slightly pressed upward, but further maintain a low pressure force.
If the pattern is too embossed, you can smooth it out with a wet sanding mesh.

How to create a “fur coat” surface

A “coated” wall means that plaster is sprayed onto the surface using a broom, brush or a special machine. “Fur coat” is especially popular for facade surfaces, but it will also look interesting indoors. A modern option for creating a fur coat includes the use of a textured roller, which allows you to make the layer uniform and presentable.

Facade treatment under a “fur coat” is carried out in the same way as in a room. First, putty is applied, plastered and applied over the plastered layer with a lint roller. If a mistake occurs or you see that the plaster is uneven, you should remove the excess with a spatula. It is impossible to take breaks in the process of creating a “fur coat”, otherwise the composition will have time to dry, and the joint will be too noticeable at the edges.

The use of structural rollers will allow you to decorate the wall as well as any repair specialist. Decorative plaster has long outgrown its main purpose (lining walls) and is an excellent way to create exclusive interiors, and even in an ethnic style.

If plaster is used to decorate the facade, then its smooth surface, even painted in the original color, may look a little boring.

Rollers for decorative plaster will help you create a more original and interesting design. Their relief surface will leave a textured pattern on the external wall, but at the same time the entire house will also be reliably protected from large amounts of precipitation and temperature changes by a layer of plaster.

In order to create a decorative finish on the wall, various sponges, stamps, combs and applicators are used, but they can be used if the scale of work is small. A roller allows you to quickly cover a large area. There are several types of textured rollers in the assortment of stores:

According to the material with which the moving cylinder is covered.
Based on the drawings that are created during work.

There are also several ways to apply decorative plaster using a roller. In the first option, a textured roller is passed over the still damp plaster (both painted and regular gray) and the necessary pattern is created, which can be additionally painted. In the second case, the tool is dipped into the solution and the texture is applied to a prepared, flat surface.

What are textured rollers?

If previously paint was applied to a plastered wall with a metal cylinder, now a roller can perform various functions. It can be used to apply primer, paint, and even plaster solution, and it will also help you create an original design on a large surface.

Taking into account all the functionality, rollers for textured plaster are produced from various materials, such as:

foam;
leather;
plastic;
tree
silicone;
textile;
rubber;
polystyrene foam

Foam tool

If you choose a tool of this type for work, you should know that the foam rubber must have fairly deep pores, and their diameter can vary significantly. With such features, a pattern will remain on the treated surface that will resemble burst bubbles or lunar craters.

Applying decorative plaster with a foam-coated roller should be done easily; you should not put too much pressure on it, because the soft base, shrinking, will smooth out the entire pattern. Also, you cannot use such a tool if plaster with solvents is selected. These components will easily disrupt the structure of the foam rubber and its particles will remain on the surface of the plaster.

In order to apply decorative plaster with a regular foam roller, you can wrap it with ropes of different thicknesses, vegetable netting, or cut out the desired pattern on it. This will be a roller for decorative plaster with your own hands. It will help bring a truly original idea to life.

Fur or fleecy rollers

If fur rollers are used for work, the result is a surface that imitates a “fur coat”. An important point is the length of the villi. If you need a more pronounced effect, you should choose options with long pile. There are different tools on sale, the length of the pile ranges from 2 mm to 25 mm.

Both natural materials (natural fur) and synthetic fibers can be used as material for the manufacture of these rollers. You need to choose such a tool very carefully; the pile should not be pulled out of the base. Otherwise, when applying the pattern, the base will be spoiled by the presence of unwanted fibers.

Leather roller

A leather-coated tool will help make the surface similar to natural stone or marble. It is most often used in conjunction with Venetian plaster.

You should choose a product made from natural material, since synthetic analogues may be of poor quality and can ruin expensive plaster.

Plastic

Textured rollers for decorative plastic plaster are considered the most budget-friendly options.

They may have bulges or depressions of various shapes on the surface. This material is not durable; after some time, chips or cracks may appear on the surface of the roller, which will cause defects in the design.

Tree

Textured plaster can also be applied using a wooden roller. This tool can perfectly replace the most popular and durable rubber one. It leaves a high-quality pattern when used correctly. Moreover, wood is a rather inert material and does not interact with the chemicals of the plaster.

Its disadvantage is considered to be hygroscopicity. During operation, it can absorb water from the solution and, as a result, swell. This changes the size of the picture. To eliminate this drawback, you need to pause work and thoroughly dry the instrument.

Rubber roller

This tool is most often used to create complex textures:

Geometric shapes.
Plants.
Animals.
Murals.
Brickwork.

It is used by professionals in their work because the material is durable, easy to care for and convenient to work with.

Foam plastic

This material is just as good as rubber for applying complex textures and patterns. But due to the fact that the material is easily damaged during operation, when processing large surfaces you will need to change the tool several times. If the owner wants to finish a small surface, then this will be an alternative to expensive options.

Operating rules

Before you start decorating the walls, you need to prepare the surface. To do this, the walls are cleaned of all contaminants, well primed and leveled. If the base is not even, the design will not be of high quality and uniform, and will not look aesthetically pleasing.

After the leveling layer has dried, you can begin decorative finishing.

A solution of special decorative plaster is made according to the recipe indicated on the package.
Next, the mixture is applied to the wall, up to 5 mm thick.
In order to get a clear drawing, you need to wait a little for the solution to begin to harden on the wall. About 10 minutes will be enough. If you wait longer, then a thicker solution will cling to the tool, and if less, then you won’t get a clear imprint on a liquid base. You also need to remember that the plaster has completely hardened. Do not make a large amount of solution. If you don't use it right away, it will harden in the container. And if you apply it all on the wall, then it will not be possible to treat it with a roller. It is better to work in pairs - one applies the plaster, the other works with a roller.
They move from top to bottom.
The embossed plaster roller should not be pressed too hard. Movements should be smooth, sliding.
Each subsequent strip runs close to the previous one. It is not allowed to use a whip, since the drawing will be distorted.
The first few stripes should be checked using a level or plumb line. If they are not even, it is better to redo them immediately to get a high-quality result.
If the pattern turns out to be excessively embossed, after drying it can be smoothed out a little using a grater and a sanding mesh.
If the surface area being treated is very large, you need to monitor the condition of the roller, especially if it is made of soft materials. When they wear out they need to be replaced.
After the decorative plaster has completely dried, you can begin painting, if necessary. If paint needs to be applied to protruding parts, use a short-haired roller or brush. If the plaster must be completely painted with a roller, then it is better to use a tool with long pile.

empstenup/ March 15, 2016 / /

Processing a wall in a room with a large area in the vertical plane involves the use of various tools. One of them is a roller for decorative painting. You can assemble this tool with your own hands from scrap materials, or you can purchase a ready-made product. The roller is very easy to use. Additionally, sets of nozzles with different textures are sold. With their help you can create various effects on the wall.

Equipment

The design of the rollers is as simple as possible. The tool has a working part that is in direct contact with the walls and the paint composition. This is a plastic cylinder. Wooden varieties are also found, but much less frequently. The surface of the cylinder is covered with nozzles and materials with various properties. The quality of the result of the work depends on the characteristics of these coatings.

Metal bushings are pressed into the through holes with your own hands. The latter are located at the ends of the cylinder. The clasp handle is attached to the axle, which itself is threaded through the holes.

The axle has a thread at the end through which the roller is put on. A corkscrew nut is usually placed here. Sometimes a locking pin is placed inside. It requires a recess with a different shape. The cylinder rotates freely around its axis due to the design features of the assembled form.

The handle of the tool has a smooth or rough surface. If the tool is professional, the grip area is covered with rubber. To install the tool yourself on the bar, a special cavity is located on the end of the handle. Thanks to this, painting the upper sections of the walls does not take much effort.

Practical Application

The working part of the tool is selected individually, depending on what texture the material needs to be applied with your own hands, what kind of coating is to be processed.

We first put the cylinder with the outer coating on the axle with our own hands. For professional tools there are so-called single cylinders. They are fitted with covers made from different materials.

Productivity will increase if you use rollers with only suitable texture with your own hands. This also allows you to apply the coating, changing the shading in different places, and using substances with different compositions.

If the wall roller is of high quality, then the paint is applied without splashes or other marks. And the coating itself contains no traces of wax. With the right choice, you can save a lot of time processing large areas.

Mounting type

The roller is in a thermo-glued version. In this case, using the thermosynthesis method, the fur coat is glued to the surface of the kernel. Such attachments are considered durable. That’s why they are often recommended to professional craftsmen. The absence of a seam is an important design feature. But such devices themselves are more expensive compared to their closest analogues.

With glued fur coats. The parts are fixed directly to the core using an adhesive base. Most often, foam rollers are produced in this way. The quality and durability of the decorative finishing tool itself depends on the characteristics of the glue used.

With replaceable coats for painting. Plugs are used for fastening.

Fur coat materials

One or another working surface for painting must be selected depending on the features that will be encountered when performing wall painting work. The materials used to make the case are the main difference between the different models of attachments that are available on the modern market.

Based on the results of the work, the textures of the cover and the wall surface will completely correspond to each other. Covering capacity is the area of walls that can be covered with your own hands at one time. The length of the pile determines what this characteristic will be.

The following materials are most often used in production. They all perform the decorative function in approximately the same way.

A polyester paint roller is a cheap tool, but it cannot boast of durability. The coloring composition saturates the fibers well. The paint is transferred to another surface with no less quality. There is no pile on the finished coating.

Polyacrylic roller- An excellent option for working with water-based paints. Or for formulations that contain a minimum of aggressive substances. They have piles of different lengths. The latter is determined by the functional characteristics of the instrument.

Polyamide roller of artificial origin. Has high wear resistance. The material does not deform under the influence of aggressive substances. Therefore, it can be used to apply different paints with your own hands. The fibers most often have a length of 2 cm.

Rollers with wool fibers for walls they distribute paints and varnishes perfectly and have good absorption.

The roller with velor for walls contains polyamide fabric. On top, the texture of the product resembles plush fabric. Suitable for working even with oil paints. The good thing about a roller is that it doesn’t splatter paint when applied.

Flock fibers are made from polyurethane. In an electrostatic field they stick to fabric bases. These are durable and strong coats. They are characterized by high wear resistance. Suitable for smooth surfaces.

Foam rubber is distinguished by its ability to return to its original shape after deformation. Almost no caking. Such devices will even help you apply water-dispersion paint. But the surface is not able to withstand chemically aggressive substances.

Tools with replaceable wall coats usually cost more. You should not choose such rollers if the work will be one-time.

A special paint ditch is a must-have addition to your purchase. This part is equipped with a ribbed surface. You can roll a tool soaked in paint over it, which will remove excess material that is not necessary.

Several different painting tools or replacement coats will be useful in situations where solvent-based formulations are used. It is recommended to wrap the instrument tightly in plastic bags when you need to store it in its original condition for several days.

Both painters and designers use the tools to the same extent. Convex patterns on the surface will allow you to create any pattern, not only abstract, but also quite specific.

2 videos about rollers for decorative painting

Types of rollers in pictures (35 photos)

Using rollers for decorative plaster makes it possible to give the surface an original appearance, but few people know about this. Therefore, when you come to a hardware store, ask what new tools have appeared for finishing work.

You can radically transform the interior of your apartment by adding depth and shape to the walls.

Application of a relief roller

This tool is one of the most popular when finishing with textured plaster. The base of its cylinder can be metal, rubber or plastic, the covering is made of fabric or foam rubber.

There are also relief rollers made of leather. From this we can conclude that purchasing the necessary tool is not a problem; the main thing is to find an acceptable texture, for example, wood, stone or marble.

When choosing a roller surface, you must understand what final result you want to see:

The pile will allow you to achieve a “fur coat” effect. Keep in mind, the longer it is, the more prominent the surface will be. When processing brick and concrete surfaces, choose a tool with a pile thickness of 18 mm.

Plastic holes allow you to make small indentations on the work surface.
To obtain a longitudinal texture, use a tool with a convex top layer. If the image is too rough, touch up the sharp corners with a brush.

Do you need to make the surface look like stone? Buy a roller with “ears”.

How to decorate a wall with a roller

Prepare materials and tools for work:

deep penetration primer based on resins;
putty, for example, “Blik”, “Rotband”, etc.;
building level;
a rough sponge;
roller for creating relief;
foam roller;
brushes for painting surfaces;
metal smoother or with a sanding mesh.

Applying decorative plaster with a tool must follow certain rules, which the instructions will show below:

from the previous material and prime them thoroughly.

Place the first layer on the surface and plaster the wall to a smooth surface, and if you decide to combine layers, then paint it in the desired color.

Apply a decorative second coat. Select the required density of the solution and color it. Take your time, first practice on a section of the wall how you will do it.

Tip: to achieve the necessary separating effect between layers, use masking tape, which can be used to make clear boundaries, and for arbitrary ones, use a self-adhesive sealant used for windows.

Take decorative plaster rollers and start quickly creating a design, because the material dries very quickly.

Advice: do not press too hard on the plaster with the tool, otherwise you will simply ruin the textured pattern.
Move it very lightly, as if sliding along the surface.

After 15-20 minutes, moisten the smoothing pad with sanding mesh with water and smooth the raised protrusions with light movements.
After two days, clean the small particles remaining after work from the surface of the wall and paint the layer with a brush or sponge in the desired shade.

We make the roller ourselves

More reminiscent of a creative than a finishing process. Therefore, in this situation, it is more advisable for each drawing to be as original as possible, for which it is best to make a roller with your own hands rather than use a standard one.

For example:

wrap a regular magazine tool with a thin cord or overlapping clothesline in any order. It is unlikely that anyone will be able to repeat the same pattern at home, and the price of the product is minimal;
take a standard vegetable net or plastic bag. Wrap one of them around the rigid cylinder of the roller and secure with tape, leaving natural folds. Thanks to this, not a single identical pattern fragment will appear on the decorative plaster;
buy a foam roller and cut out everything you can on it. Although this process is labor-intensive, the final result is impressive.

Roller for structural plaster - make the interior original

And most importantly, having your own roller and finishing surfaces with it will add to your sense of self-satisfaction.

Conclusion

Thanks to textured rollers, it became possible to quickly decorate large surface areas with a repeating pattern. In addition, if you have a great desire to give the interior of your home uniqueness and originality, you can make such a tool yourself from scrap materials.

When working with decorative plaster, remember that it begins to harden after 15 minutes. Therefore, you should treat with the solution as many square meters as you can decorate in a given period of time. In the video presented in this article you will find additional information on this topic.

In the old days, plaster was used only as a base for painting, and the actual decoration of the walls was done with paint. However, progress does not stand still, and today it has become fashionable to cover walls with decorative plaster. At the same time, the process of finishing the surface of such plaster is not complicated. It is possible to create a stylish design for a room, adding something unusual to it, using special rollers for decorative plaster. It is interesting that such an accessible and popular tool, designed for leveling walls, has become a full-fledged tool for performing decorative wall finishing. The secret of this device lies in the textured rollers, which allow you to make shaped prints on the walls, imitating various types of surfaces and textures, for example, the texture of leather, wood, stone and even the effect of a “fur coat”.

Decorative plaster is widely used for interior decoration. For many years it has been used both for external and internal work. It has wear-resistant qualities, it is waterproof, and after application to the walls it forms a reliable and durable layer.

Thanks to this type of finishing material, you can use various design solutions for your home, giving the room texture and unusual color design. Various designs are applied to the surface using special rollers for decorative plastering. If you carefully study the technology of work, then without much difficulty you can perform such finishing yourself, without turning to expensive specialists for help.

Additional advantages include the absence of joints and seams on the surface, and this, in turn, significantly increases the aesthetic value of the finishing material. You can also note the presence of many decorative qualities. To make your idea a reality, you should better study all the existing types of rollers for decorative plaster, which are best suited for working with such finishing material for a particular case.

Features of a structural roller for decorative plaster

If the owners of a house or premises are interested in more pronounced wall decoration, then a roller with a hard coating is indispensable. Such rollers cost an order of magnitude higher than conventional pressure rollers, which is due to their higher aesthetic value compared to conventional tools. In addition, they can be used several times. The most productive are rubber rollers with a convex pattern to produce pressed patterns or slotted rollers to form three-dimensional textures.

Since such an innovation for finishing decorative plaster came to the domestic market from Western countries, this also determines the variety of their patterns and textures in construction markets. You can find textures in the form of birds, animals, flowers, leaves and geometric shapes.

Work with structural rollers is carried out in two ways:

First of all, they apply the plaster and wait for it to harden a little, and then finish it layer by layer;
Having dipped the roller into the composition, apply plaster to the wall, which has already been decorated with putty in one layer.

To carry out patterned color painting, the second method is predominantly used by creating various prints with such a rubber product.

Types of textured rollers

First of all, rollers differ from other tools designed to add texture to plaster because of their purpose. Decorative tampons, sponges, stamps and applicators are intended for spot application or for decorating small areas. Using a structural roller for decorative plaster, it will be possible to process large surface areas, increasing work productivity several times.

All existing types of rollers can be divided into two categories: according to the type of material used in the manufacture of their working surface, and according to the pattern left on the plaster.

Types of rollers according to the material of the working surface

Foam structural rollers for decorative plaster

For a structural roller, the foam rubber must have deep pores of various diameters, leaving marks on the plaster according to their size in the form of lunar craters or burst bubbles. There is no need to press on the roller with great force, otherwise the plaster will lay down in an ordinary even layer without relief. Particular attention should be paid to the following points:

Plaster for decoration should be finely dispersed, since relief rollers cannot cope with stretching large particles that come across, as a result of which the effect of the desired surface is blurred.
It is not permissible to work with plaster containing solvents, since such substances will easily dissolve foam rubber, fragments of which will remain on the surface of the walls, creating an unsightly appearance.

Foam textured rollers for decorative plaster

This type is a cheaper analogue of a rubber roller. Using it you can also apply various types of plaster, creating a variety of patterns, but you need to take into account that such rollers do not last very long. Polystyrene foam cannot be called a durable material, as it is prone to deformation. During operation, you will have to replace such a roller with a new one several times. In addition, foam patterns have a habit of flattening, causing the resulting pattern to not be as expected. As an option, it is permissible to use a foam roller with a flat surface, but, unfortunately, it will not give the plaster an unusual texture.

This tool option is the most preferable. A rubber roller on its flat surface has indentations and protrusions that create a pattern. This tool is suitable for creating clearly defined textures, for example, paintings, brickwork and other patterns of various types. There are times when the plaster may stick to the surface of the roller. In order to avoid this, it is recommended to wet the tool in a soapy solution, but one way or another, it is not known what manipulations this may affect the final coating of the walls.

Leather textured rollers for decorative plaster

Thanks to a roller with a leather surface, you can create one of the most popular effects, namely the effect of a marble surface. The skin, due to its elasticity, leaves beautiful stains like marble. This roller is most often used when working with Venetian plaster. It is necessary to choose a roller responsibly and purchase a roller coated with genuine leather, as artificial material can disappoint. Low-quality leather, at best, will not leave any marks, simply sliding across the plaster, and at worst, when dissolved, it will ruin expensive plaster.

Wooden textured rollers for decorative plaster

A textured roller made of wood is the simplest, but has all the advantages of its rubber counterpart and, moreover, additionally ensures the environmental friendliness of the coating, since the wooden tool will not spontaneously enter into a chemical reaction with the components of the plaster. For this reason, wooden rollers are often used to decorate walls for children's rooms.

However, wood also absorbs water from the plaster mixture, which can cause it to swell. This makes the resulting drawing less clear. This can be corrected by drying the roller, after which further work can be done.

Plastic textured rollers for decorative plaster

A plastic textured roller is considered a cheaper analogue of a rubber roller. With it you can create a wide variety of patterns and textures. In construction markets you can find rollers with holes and holes to form bulges on the wall. This option is characterized by non-triviality. The disadvantage of this material is that the plastic becomes deformed after some time, becoming covered with chips and cracks. This, of course, does not have the best effect on the coating.

Rollers of this type create a “fur” effect on the walls. The material used for the roller pile is very diverse, ranging from natural furs to polyamide threads. The pile has a length of 2-25 millimeters. The longer the pile, the more “shaggy” the wall surface will be.

When buying a fluffy roller, you need to be careful to carefully check how well the fluff is attached to the rotating cylinder, since a low-quality roller can ruin the surface of the walls, leaving fluff that comes off on it.

Varieties of figured rollers according to the resulting final texture

Rollers can have a completely different texture, imitating textiles, wood, fur, marble, brickwork and even more complex patterns, for example, waves, oriental-style ornaments, braids and others. Thanks to each of them, you can create a specific surface. The deeper the pattern is cut on the roller, the richer and more pronounced the final texture is.

It should be noted that it is necessary to select for each room its own texture of the pattern on the wall, and therefore its own type of textured roller. So, for example, in the kitchen work area or in the hallway, imitation brickwork will look good, but it will be completely inappropriate for the bedroom. Therefore, it is better to immediately purchase a roller that comes with replaceable attachments.

Making a roller for decorative plaster with your own hands

Although construction stores offer a large assortment of factory-made textured rollers, many still prefer to make such a tool themselves. There are several reasons for this: the desire to save money, which is already spent on repairs in considerable quantities, or if it is not possible to find a roller with the desired pattern on sale, especially if there is a desire to create individuality in the interior by applying an exclusive author's texture to the walls.

Regardless of the reasons, it is possible to make a textured roller with your own hands using one of the existing methods:

To imitate brickwork, the base is a foam roller. Using an ordinary stationery knife, brick-shaped indentations are cut out on it. In this case, it would be a mistake to cut out the bricks themselves, since after smoothing them with a roller they will not be convex, but simply pressed into the wall, losing the effect of realism.
To reproduce a textile canvas on the wall, you can’t think of a better way than using the textile itself. In this case, a simple foam roller is wrapped with a strip of rough-textured canvas fabric and secured with threads.
To imitate a marble surface, a plastic roller covered with a piece of genuine leather is ideal. Moreover, it is advisable to sew the leather carelessly and with folds.
To give the surface of the walls the effect of a board made of natural wood, the plastic roller must be wrapped with a narrow strip of textile or sheathed with crinkled fabric.
To get a specific design, you need to cut it out on the surface of the roller, which plays an auxiliary role. A foam or foam roller is best suited for these purposes. It should be taken into account that the foam rubber is required to be hard.

In some cases, kitchen items, such as a rolling pin, and even massage rollers can be used as a structural roller.

Step-by-step technique for decorative plaster walls

Before applying decorative plaster, it is necessary to prepare the walls. In order for the plaster material to last longer and prevent cracking, pre-treatment of the walls is performed. To do this, the entire surface of the walls is cleaned of dirt, dust and old wallpaper, and a primer is applied on top. Then, to even out the walls even further, putty is applied. For this, spatulas measuring 40, 45 and 60 centimeters are used. The putty is applied as evenly as possible, without pressing it too much into the walls.

After the first layer of putty has dried, apply the second using a 60-centimeter spatula. The putty is applied and smoothed in two directions, mutually perpendicular to each other. Finally, after preparation, the process of decorating the walls begins, consisting of the following several stages:

Dry plaster is mixed with water until a uniform consistency is achieved.
Next, the mixture is applied to the walls in a layer of 2-4 millimeters to proceed to decoration. If it is necessary to level the surface of the walls, the layer is made dense. Everything is smoothed out with a spatula.
Next, you need to pause work for about ten minutes to thicken the composition, and then use a textured roller to pass from top to bottom, forming a pattern. In this case, it is advisable to work in pairs, so that one worker applies the plaster, and the second creates the selected relief.
Subsequent treatment of the walls with paint is carried out after 48 hours, that is, after the plaster has completely dried. If you plan to paint the entire wall, then you need to purchase a roller with a long pile, and in order to add color only to specific protruding elements, use a roller with a short pile.

Rules for carefully applying decorative plaster

When using textured rollers for decorative plaster, certain rules should be followed:

You cannot press the roller too hard against the wall; movements should be leisurely and smooth.
The second line of paint begins to be applied at the place where the border of the first strip passes, without overlapping.
The roller in the ceiling area must be slightly pressed upward, while maintaining the same pressure further.
Movements are made from the bottom up, and it is unacceptable to make chaotic movements, otherwise the structure of the drawing will be unclear. For the same reason, the strips drawn with a roller should pass close to each other, and not overlap.
The first stripes need to be checked using a building level; otherwise, they can be “filled up” in relation to the ceiling and floor.
Work should be carried out taking into account the time it takes for the plaster to dry. Even slightly dried plaster will become less flexible. It is acceptable to apply decorative plaster in fragments, followed by finishing with a roller, after which you can proceed to the next section on the wall.
Do not forget that the rollers wear out, and when carrying out long-term work with a structural roller, it must be replaced periodically.
If the pattern turns out to be very embossed, then it can be smoothed using a wetted sanding mesh.
The finishing process can be simplified if you purchase a ready-made mixture in special sealed containers. Then you won’t have to waste time and energy stirring the solution and pouring it into the paint bath.
The bucket in which the finished plaster is sold is oval-shaped, thereby adapted for unhindered immersion of the roller. An important advantage of using a ready-made solution is that there is no need to use personal safety products. If when working with dry mixtures there is a need to use a respirator and safety glasses, then when working with ready-made plaster there is no such need.

It is important to note that after use, the structural roller, regardless of the material of manufacture, must be thoroughly rinsed under running water and dried.

Creating a “fur coat” effect using decorative plaster and a textured roller

A wall with a “fur coat” effect means spraying plaster onto the surface of the walls using a brush, broom or a special machine. the most popular is “fur coat” for facade surfaces, but it will also look interesting indoors. A modern method of creating a “fur coat” effect is to use a textured roller, which allows you to apply an even layer, making the walls look presentable.

Facade treatment under the “fur coat” is carried out in the same way as indoors. First of all, putty is applied, plastering is performed and a decorative lint roller is applied over the layer of plaster. If a mistake was made during work or the surface turns out to be uneven, you can remove the excess with a spatula. It is not allowed to take breaks when creating the “fur coat” effect, since otherwise the composition will dry out, leaving very noticeable joints at the edges.

Technique for tamponing plaster with a sponge

In addition to rollers, a sponge is also used for decorative wall finishing, which allows you to achieve a soft spotty pattern. The sponge can be synthetic or marine. The image produced by a synthetic sponge is much different from the pattern produced by a natural one, since the first sponge has an ordered pore structure. This makes the drawing correct. A natural sponge has larger pores arranged in a chaotic manner, which makes the pattern itself also disordered. To achieve a more unique image, some experts advise cutting such a sponge in half, applying the solution with its inner side. When working, you need to touch the base with light blotting movements.

Technique for tamping decorative plaster with fabric

Another unusual method for decorative plaster is tamponing with fabric. As a rule, non-fibrous, highly absorbent materials are used. The design can be applied in two ways: with a fabric cord or with flaps. The first method can create a soft, unique pattern, and the second is similar to treating the surface with a sponge. There is also some combination of a tampon and fabric in the form of special tampon rollers. Such a roller does not create any differences in surface treatment, but it is much more convenient and faster to work with. Also on sale in specialized stores you can find design rollers that form complex and beautiful designs.

To create an orange peel effect, you can use a medium-grit sponge roller. To achieve a “country” effect, a honeycomb roller is used. If you want to leave marks with a brush, it is applied over the applied plaster. In this case, the brush should be Spanish or short-haired.

Cost of applying decorative plaster with a roller

The price for applying textured plaster per square meter depends on the following factors:

type of coating, for example, the most expensive of them are silicone and Venetian;
on the volume of material consumed, which averages 1 kilogram per square meter, and in the case of finely dispersed plaster, the consumption will be less.

Materials for decorative plastering can be purchased at any hardware store. Prices for the material are very different and depend on the manufacturer and composition of the product. The most expensive is decorative Venetian plaster. Its high cost is due to the complexity of working with the composition, strict requirements for the quality of the base, as well as the technique of applying the composition in several layers. If you wish, you can make such a composition yourself or order its preparation from experienced builders. This will significantly reduce the cost of coverage per square meter.

The price range for textured rollers for decorative plaster is also wide. The higher the quality of the material used in the manufacture of the roller, the tool costs more. A wooden or rubber roller for plaster is more expensive than others, but has the longest service life compared to foam or plastic counterparts.

Conclusion

Structural rollers are tools with a simple design, but with wide capabilities. It can be used to imitate leather, fur, stone, wood and even animal paw marks. To apply textured plaster, you only need to select a roller with the required texture and begin to master the application technique. When selling, it is advisable to give preference to high-quality tools, observing the appropriate technology for wall finishing.

If you follow a few recommendations, this simple tool can become indispensable for creating your dream interior. After all, decorative plaster has long ago moved from its main function of leveling walls into a means for decorating them. A textured roller for decorating with plaster consists of a cylinder, its covering and a handle. The cylinder itself has a base, which can be made of metal, rubber or plastic. The covering is also made from various materials, for example, fabric, leather or foam rubber. The unevenness on their surface will be reflected on the wall covering in various shapes and images. The plaster is applied using a structural roller to pre-treated walls using upward movements. When working, it is important to remember that you cannot put pressure on the roller in order to get a clear texture of the design. After the surface has dried, in some cases, individual elements are covered with acrylic paint, for example, bulges or depressions are painted over with gold or silver paint in accordance with the tone prevailing in the interior of the room.